Crystal Jorgensen
Task 1
03/19/2013
SID:000187304 Lets take a journey. A journey back to a time and a place that is unknown to us without the history and expression of Literature and Art. These moments are the expression of color, the fine detail, the heroics, and the stories that bring us to our current and most knowledgeable time in literature and the arts. Neoclassicism and Romanticism are two very important time periods in the literary movements in English literature that helped shape our way of life today. Although these time periods are recognized as very opposite they share many similarities and we continue to learn and grow from them.
Lets go back… To a new era, widespread and influential for paintings and the other visual arts, a reaction against the sensuous and frivolously decorative Rococo style that dominated European art from the 1720s on. Beginning in the 1760s, Neoclassicism arose, reached its height in the 1780s and ‘90s during the French Revolution and lasted until about the 1850s. Neoclassicism was impacted by the exploration and excavation of the buried Roman cities of Herculaneum and Pompeii; the excavations of which began in 1738 and 1748, respectively. It was because of these “new” discoveries that people wanted to revive the past and took interest in the classical forms and ideas that started the neoclassical era. It was the combination of new and “classical” that made artist want to convey a serious moral such as justice, honor, and patriotism. Ideally, this style portrays an array of knowledge so vast that it leads to enlightenment.
The Neoclassical style sees nature is defined as human nature and that society is more important than the individual. In summary, Neoclassicism focused on Greek and Roman history and was inspired by Classical Rome, patriotism, courage, and honor. The best-known painter of the time was J.L. David who painted “Napoleon Crossing the Saint Bernard,” just one of many amazing paintings in that time.
Cited: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/508675/Romanticism http://www.buzzle.com/articles/romanticism-characteristics-of-romanticism.html http://www.buzzle.com/articles/difference-between-romanticism-and-neoclassicism.html http://lilt.ilstu.edu/jhreid/neoclassicism.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanticism http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassicism