Preview

Role of religion in terrorism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
422 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Role of religion in terrorism
GCSE Style Question
TASK: Explain the role of religion in terrorism. Pick out and fully explain two examples of the role of religion in terrorism.

What are some examples of religious terrorist groups?
Examples include Osama bin Laden’s al-Qaeda network, the Palestinian Sunni Muslim organization Hamas, the Lebanese Shiite group Hezbollah, the radical Jewish groups affiliated with the late Rabbi Meir Kahane, the Israeli extremists Baruch Goldstein (who machine gunned Muslim worshippers in a Hebron mosque in 1994) and Yigal Amir (who assassinated then Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin in 1995), south American white- supremacist militias, and the Aum Shinrikyo doomsday cult in Japan.

Terrorism is a person or a group of people using violent methods to create national/ worldwide fear/terror by trying to spread fear by the use of terror, therefore may gain controllable power. Religion plays an important role in the cause of terrorism. Some terrorist groups have used their interpretation of religion/religious beliefs to justify their actions. The Role of Religious Fundamentalism in Terrorist Violence can play a vital role to: recruit and motivate potential future suicide bombers, spread or enforce a system of belief, viewpoint or opinion, make people more prejudiced or even reduce prejudice, motivate activism by offering a dramatic system of extreme rewards and punishments for people’s behaviours. They mainly use religious scriptures to justify or explain their violent acts to attack large numbers of their enemy. They use mainly violence as their strategy.
An example of world known terrorist group is the Al – Qaeda. Despite Islamic teachings against suicide and killing innocent people in battle, this terrorist group led by Osama bin Laden have used a fundamentalist form (ideology) of Islam to justify a war of terrorism which aims for an end to foreign influence in Muslim countries defending from Christian and Jewish influences.(active since 1988). The PLO would

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    susan b anthony

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages

    English 12 R Ms. Melon Al Qaeda 01‐16‐2014 Al Qaeda the global militant Islamist organization founded by Osama Bin Laden, has attacked civilian and military targets in various countries including the September 11 attack. Al Qaeda has two major strategic objectives which are to get control of a nation‐state and to get the control of weapons of mass destruction.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Eng 122 Reseach Paper

    • 2034 Words
    • 9 Pages

    What is terrorism, terrorism is the systematic use of terror, often violent, especially as a means of coercion. However in the international community terrorism has no legal binding criminal law definition. Common definitions of terrorism refer only to those violent acts which are intended to create fear; are perpetrated for a religious, political or, ideological goal; and deliberately target or disregard the safety of non-combatants. Now that we have an idea what terrorism is, now let’s take a look to see what the psychology behind a terrorist what are some is…

    • 2034 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Terrorism has changed dramatically over time and has only recently been so bloody and violent and on a large scale. The history of terrorism had been existent since the 1970s where the French Revolutionary Government instituted systematic state terror against the population of France by killing thousands. The way terrorism was taken out has changed over the years. Changes in the tactics and techniques of terrorists have been significant, but even more, the growth in the number of causes and social contexts where terrorism is used. Over the past 20 years, terrorists have committed violent acts for alleged political or religious reasons with these terrorist organisations been spilt up into groups according to their reasoning of attack. This may include Nationalism, Religious, Anarchist, State Sponsored, Left and Right Wing…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Secular terror is anything that does not have to do with religion; however, religious tactics can be used to get ahead in secular terrorist organizations. Religious terror is based on the protecting, converging, and maintaining beliefs of a religion upheld by a religious terrorist group. Although different tactics are carried out by each different group of terror, they have some core features in common, such as emotionally evocative symbols, rituals, and myths (Alcorta, Phillips, Sosis, 2012). With their differences and similarities, the question at hand is which terror is greater? Religious terror is a greater threat because it is more widespread and brutal than secular terror. Secular terror remains a threat but not as big a threat as religious terror.…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Modern terrorism involves the heartless killing of children throwing stones at tanks, deaths of pregnant women at security roadblocks, suicide bombings carried out in buses and discotheques, the terrorizing of luminous cities at night with bombing sorties, and the incineration of worshippers at mosques.” . Since the attacks on the twin towers on September 11, many people fear Islamic terrorism, but Islamic terrorist organizations did not just begin with the 9/11 attacks. Different terrorist organizations, such as Al Qaeda and the Moslem Brothers have existed for many years, although some have died out, others still thrive, and some of the organizations spark the beginning of new terrorist regimes. Islamic terrorist organizations have formed…

    • 1355 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Put as simply as possible, however, terrorism is the “indiscriminate killing of innocent citizens for political goals” (Hislope and Mughan 262). Terrorism is a multifaceted, complicated concept with deep roots, which is what makes it so difficult to define. Terrorism is not an ideology, but it is a “method, a technique, a tactic” that a variety of groups use to achieve their political goals (Hislope and Mughan 239). Russian anarchist Peter Kropotkin described terrorism as “‘propaganda by the deed,’” suggesting that this kind of violence is simply a method of demonstrating a point that would not otherwise be heard (239). While terrorism definitely has gained prevalence in recent years, it “is anything but new,” with general origins dating back to the biblical Zealots (Rodenbeck 1). The term “‘terrorism’” first emerged during the French Revolution amid the Reign of Terror (Hislope and Mughan 248). However, the modern understanding of terrorism first emerged in the twentieth century, as non-governmental groups attempted to combat the increasing globalization occurring throughout the…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    These goals motivate leaders of terrorist groups and the people recruited by terrorist groups to perform extreme acts of violence. The motives of terrorists frequently reflect political and religious objectives. An example of this is Al-Qaeda’s goal to reshape the Muslim world by replacing secular states with a single Islamic political leadership. Terrorists use unconventional violent tactics to achieve the goals they set. They also use tactics to inspire others to perform terrorist attacks.…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tragedy Of Al-Qaeda

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages

    At one point in time, Al-Qaeda, was the worlds` most powerful terrorist group. Al-Qaeda is a global militant Sunni Islamist organization founded by Osama bin Laden in the late 1980`s.They operate as a network comprising both a multinational, stateless army and an Islamist extremist, wahhabi jihadist group. Among the beliefs assigned to al-Qaeda, members believe that a Christian–Jewish alliance is conspiring to destroy Islam. As Salafist jihadists, they believe that the killing of non-combatants is religiously sanctioned, but they ignore any aspect of religious scripture which might be interpreted as forbidding the murder of non-combatants and internecine fighting. Al-Qaeda also dissents from what they regard as man-made laws, and wants to replace them with a strict form of sharia law. Predominantly, Al-Qaeda despises individuals whom either support Israel or…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Terrorism is a trend which spans centuries, continents and ideologies. It is the act of committing violence against others, be they civilian, military or governments in order to raise awareness about a group, ideology or cause. Throughout history terrorism has been influenced by many forces but three key forces have shaped this trend the most significantly. Religion is often a driving force for acts of terror especially when the perpetrators of terrorism believe their religious practices and views are being oppressed.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What Is Al-Qaeda?

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Page

    The definition that is closes to my chosen terrorist organization is, “the use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political or religious aims” ( ). Al-Qaeda is a group that can be classify as religious terrorism.…

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although, the concept of terrorism has been around for thousands of years, the notion of modern terrorism as a form of political violence did not exist until the “Reign of Terror” (The French Revolution). When the concept of modern terrorism was first conceived, it had been born from the brutal actions committed by a revolutionary government that wanted to punish its former leaders for previous political grievances. However, over the past two hundred years, the roots of modern terrorism have continued to grow to include alienation/discrimination, religion, and socio-economic status. In response to this expansion, several governments have tried to understand the roots of modern terrorism in order to aid in the development of prevention strategies.…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Religion, not being universal, can create divides between people of the same state. In this situation, violence can easily arise. In addition, there is the problems of certain terrorist groups that use religion to justify their actions of terror. Currently, the most topical terror group is the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant: a Salafi jihadist unrecognized state and militant group that follows a fundamentalist doctrine of Sunni Islam (Islamic State). ISIS ties itself to the Islam religion; however, their practices do not reflect the values laid out in the Quran. ISIS is a current threat to all countries of the world and they are known for killing dozens of people at a time and carrying out public executions, crucifixions, and other acts of violence. They are also utilizing social media to promote reactionary politics and religious fundamentalism (ISIS Fast Facts). ISIS is ties itself to the Islam religion, which cause many people to view the Islam religion as a violent and radical religion. As more radical Islamic terror groups arise, state security, skepticism, and vulnerability has as…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Origin of Terrorism

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Terrorism involves activities such as assassinations, bombings, random killings, hijackings, and skyjackings. It is used for political, not military, purposes, and by groups too weak to mount open assaults. Terrorism reaches back to ancient Greece and has occurred throughout history. In the 20th cent. acts of terrorism have been associated with the Italian Red Brigades, the Irish Republican Army, the Palestine Liberation Organization, Peru 's Shining Path, and the Weathermen among many groups. It is a modern tool of the alienated and its psychological impact on the public has increased because of extensive coverage by the media. Governments find terrorism difficult to prevent; international agreements to tighten borders or return terrorists for trial may offer some deterrence. In 1999 the UN Security Council unanimously called for better international cooperation in fighting terrorism and asked governments not to aid terrorists.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Understanding Terrorism

    • 5718 Words
    • 23 Pages

    One debate that seems to occupy the center stage in the discourse on terrorism is the one on its ‘root causes’. This debate has for long been a part of the non traditional approach of looking at conflicts and terrorism. The traditional approach that strongly advocates a law and order or military solution to the problem of terrorism has also begun to acknowledge that unless the ‘root causes’ of terrorism are eliminated, the war against terrorism can never be won…

    • 5718 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Terrorism Policy

    • 2096 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A common definition of terrorism is the systematic use or threatened use of violence to intimidate a population or government and thereby effect political, religious, or ideological change. First, we may have the wrong idea about what terrorists are trying to achieve, and that their priorities may change over time. In addition, we (and they) may be overestimating their ability to weigh their options. We also don’t realize that emotions play such a big role in their actions. We make the mistake of attaching our own social morals and biases to the actions of terrorists, thinking we understand their motivation, when we have sometimes got it totally wrong. Often they are not looking for political gain, but social benefit. It is also difficult to know exactly what they want, when they appear to be so inconsistent at times.…

    • 2096 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics