Preview

Rush Vs. Lewis: Responsible For Botany Discovery

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
507 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Rush Vs. Lewis: Responsible For Botany Discovery
In addition to being responsible for taking scientific measures focused around new and existing animal species; Lewis was also responsible for the botany discoveries on the journey. Botany, flora and fauna were Lewis’s original interest and love. Over two hundred and sixty specimens were collected and investigated along the journey. As with the animal findings, some were sent ahead to scientists even before the journey ended, so examination and scrutiny could begin. These specimens were analyzed for their medicinal, edible consumption, and commercial possibilities. Although, scientists were enlisted to investigate the findings further, the use and consumption of these discoveries began long before other scientists could get their hands on them. Lewis was …show more content…
Benjamin Rush, the doctor whom Lewis had studied under was quite interested in the Indians that the gentlemen were surely to encounter on their journey, therefore he prepared Lewis with detailed instructions on the anticipated interactions. Both he and Lewis were avid learners and wanted to know as much as possible about the ways of life that the Indians lived. Rush provided Lewis with a series of questions on Indian physical history, medicine, morals, and religion that he wanted Lewis to pursue. (Rector & Visitors of the University of Virginia) Rush was especially interested in the diseases of the Indians and wanted to know “What are the acute diseases of the Indians? Is the bilious fever attended with a black vomit?” (Rector 1). “Is goiter, apoplexy, palsy, Epilepsy …diseases known to them?” (Rector 2). Although Lewis’s background and experience in the area of botany, zoology, and medicine far outweighed Clark’s; the Native Indians seemed more impressed with Clark than Lewis when it came to frontier medicine. Perhaps it was Clark’s effervescent and outgoing personality versus Lewis’s often moody demeanor that appealed to the Indians, consequently they self-appointed Clark as their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jeffery Amherst served as commander-in-chief of the British army in North America during the French and Indian War where his success as a leader helped to defeat the French in North America. He is now best remember as a man with contempt towards Aboriginal people in North America and suggesting the idea of infecting these people with smallpox in an attempt to counter the Aboriginal forces threatening the civilians. His daily journal provides a higher level view of the situation and provides an indication to the direction the British were taking as well as the opinions of the Aboriginal people.…

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Significant publications include items about wars, folklore, religion, social customs, biography, and government relations and treaties, as well as such multi-volume works as United States Indian Office, Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs (1839-1943), and United States Department of the Interior, Biographical and Historical Index of American Indians…

    • 12144 Words
    • 49 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. What did Captain Clark’s loud order of “all hands up and at their oars” cause the Indians to do? My peremptory order to the men, and the Bustle of their getting to their oars, Alarmed the chiefs, together with the appearance of the men on shore as the boat turned.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. Native Americans and Lewis and Clark Expedition formed a relationship with each other. Often times seeking help, the expedition went to the Native Americans seeking information on the geographic topography of the foreign westward lands in which they were traveling to. Other the hand, the expedition offer unique opportunities to the Indians that they couldn't get otherwise, which explains why the offered help to the white men. One of these opportunities is the Indian's belief that they could acquire guns from the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The Native Americans reacted to this in a positive and supportive way as they realized that they could possibly acquire the guns and ammunition they desired from the expedition that they could not otherwise get from sources such as the Spanish. The reactions from the native Americans as Lewis describes them are on most cases mutually benevolent, each trading with one another fairly, and providing a good in exchange for another good.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author also writes about an opinion on the topic of American Indians that are less commonly thought of when one comprehends Indians. The author writes in a style that engages the reader and alters with fact and opinion. The author’s arguments about the Indians lifestyle before Europeans is both logical and plausible. The author provides reasoning that appeals to the topic. The author differentiates between fact and opinion, as well as citing sources used. “1491” also includes other researchers opinions on the topic as well as their reasonings behind…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We exist in a world where there are many heroes and heroines, were people showcase their courage, bravery, skill, and curiosity, where many aren’t afraid to take a leap outside of their boundaries. These are the people that we remember, they leave legacies, and they make an impression in our world. I happen to be one of those people who took a chance; for that is why I’ve become one of the most remembered people in all of American history.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    They made the first attempt at a systematic…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scientific Revolution Dbq

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Avid exploration helped to usher the study of nature to the forefront of the 18th and 19th centuries, as scientists examined diverse locations around the world as compared to what was already known. Utilizing newly learned methodology, old myths were debunked and new ideas were put in front of the public. These new contrary ideas were not only growing in the field of science, but also flowed over into the realms of religion, the arts, politics and the social ways of all citizens. The scientific movement in the 18th century was a critical part of history, as it ushered in some of the most important scientific finds built upon the discoveries of the 16th and 17th centuries, such as Bacon’s scientific method and Galileo’s astronomy research. The…

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The men’s journey was America's first real trek out to the West. The excursion uncovered various flora and fauna as well as new environments. Throughout the trip, the men learned to respect others. At the beginning of the excursion, there is a definite distrust between Lewis and Charbonneau, Lewis going far enough to call Charbonneau a “man of no particular merit” (MRL, 34). Additionally, farther into the journey Lewis ignores the warnings of other Native Americans and “makes camp with a band of Blackfeet”, ultimately leading to the death of members of the tribe (MRL, 39). On the other hand, there are instances where the men listen to the Native Americans and succeed with their travels. Conclusively reaching St. Louis on September 23, 1806, the men returned to a “heroes welcome”(MRL,…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Medicine in Colonial America was much different from today, but gave us a lot of insight in the human body’s needs. Due to lack of education, experience, proper tools, and hygiene, many patients died. However, there were also many people who were saved through the medical procedures and lived full and healthy lives.…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    These aggressive “remedies” of the heroic era of medicine were often worse than patients’ diseases; those who overcame illness during the war owed their recoveries less to the ingenuity of contemporary medicine than to grit and chance. Luck was a rarity in camps where poor sanitation, bad hygiene and diet bred disease, infection, and death. (Dixon)…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hollitz Chapter 1

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although often viewed as inferior, savage and helpless, many historians are starting to discover the intelligence and wisdom the Indians had and shared with the colonists that came to America so long ago. As the settlers slowly began to create a new world on the already inhabited North America, they were plagued with starvation due to a severe drought in the area. Due to the dry lands and the settlers expectations to “rely on Indians for food and tribute,” (Norton 17) they were disappointed to find that the Indians were not so keen to handing out food and help to the strangers that have just come onto their land and begun to settle in such a time of severe weather and starvation. As time goes on, both the Indians and the Englishmen realize they both have what the other needs; tools from the white men and crops, land and knowledge from the Indians. As a result, the chief of Tsenacomoco, Powhatan, and colonist, Captain John Smith on an ideally peaceful, mutualistic relationship to ensure the survival of both civilizations. This agreement will leave the groups in cahoots for 100 of years leading to some disastrous scenarios and betrayals.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chemistry has sufficiently grown over time since it was first conducted by alchemists in the 17th century. It broke its mystical ties with alchemy, and took a turn to scientific investigation when a book called The Sceptical Chymist was written. Hundreds of scientists like Robert Boyle, Marie Curie, Joseph Achille Le Bel, and many others made important discoveries that contributed to chemistry.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    David Douglas was a Scottish botanist. In the early years of his career, he worked as an assistant to the head gardener at Scone Palace in northeastern Scotland. He then moved to the Botanical Gardens of Glasgow University, where he often attended William Hooker’s botany lectures. As a worker in the greenhouse, Douglas often supplied the plants for Hooker’s lectures. Hooker, who was impressed with Douglas’s botanical intuition and curiosity, recommended him to the Royal Horticultural Society of London.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Carl Linnaeus

    • 557 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Linnaeus, in a hope to find new plants decided to go on an expedition to Lapland, which turned out to be one of the most important parts of his career. The observations he made on this trip formed the basis of his book ‘Flora Lapponica’ which he wrote in 1737. He took six months to complete this expedition and also kept a journal which was published in 1811 as ‘Lachesis Lapponica: A Tour in Lapland’. He returned from his 2,000 km (1,200 miles) long expedition on the 10th of October having gathered many plants, birds and rocks.…

    • 557 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays