Before the Russian Revolution, Russian women were exploited during the industrialization development. Women were condemned to be physically exhausted from production, while being oppressed by men. They were not aware of the limits that were imposed on their individual development or their fundamental social rights. Women would spend their time confined to their home and were restricted to the general society if they weren 't their family. In the article by Elissabetta Rossi she states "Gender oppression starts to be perceived as a limitation of women 's freedom when the capitalist mode of production asserts itself, and with it the use of machines becomes widespread. This is because these machines completely undermine independent (or household) production and allow working class women to seek a role outside their home. "This caused the women to stand up and defend their interests to gain the same amount of rights as men. This was the beginning of the struggle of women 's emancipation.
The Bolsheviks (known for seizing power in Russia during the Russian Revolution & for founding the Soviet Union,) were involved in this revolution. With the help of Lenin and Trotsky (socialist politician &influential politician in the early days of the Soviet Union) they imagined a development of industry and planned a nationalized economy, which gave women the opportunity to work outside of the home. They also established a
References: Pickard, J. Women in the Soviet Union, 1988 from http://www.newyouth.com/archives/theory/women/women_in_soviet_union.asp Rossi, E. The Emancipation of women in Russia before and after the Russian Revolution-Part One, March 4th,2004 from http://www.photius.com/countries/russia/society/russia_society_the_role_of_women.html Russia the Role of the women,1996 from http://www.marxist.com/emancipation-women-russia.htm