The literary element of setting is used in 'Same Time, Same Place' so that it plays an integral role in the formation of the theme. Peake sets his story in a town circus. He describes this circus as 'the center of the world...where anything might happen'(p.264). Circuses are generally known as places where the unusual and odd aspects of humanity and the world congregate. They are places where the impossible is said to be possible. The reason that this type of setting helps create Peake's theme of things not always being as they seem is that this is precisely what circuses are all about. When one thinks of a circus, images of the two-faced man and the fire-eater are conjured up along with many other images of things not always being as they seem.
Peake also uses the element of characters in his story to convey his main point. Although not presented in the story until the climax, the friends of the bride that make up her wedding party are an excellent example. The wedding party is described to include a huge bearded lady, a man with a neck the 'length of a walking stick'(p.268), and a man with a tattooed face and golden teeth. The last member of the