Preview

Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002 Case Study

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
380 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002 Case Study
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 established a new five-person board to oversee financial accounting in publicly traded corporations. The board is appointed by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Prior to the creation of this board the industry relied primarily on self-regulation through the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Do you think the establishment of the new oversight board was a good idea or should the profession have continued to be self-regulated?

In 2002 there was a new act that came in tact, appointed by the Securities Exchange commissions, the Sarbanes-Oxley act put in place a new requirement that there must be a board of five people to always monitor the financial accounting for public corporation. This


You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Acc 555 Week 2

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    E) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act further requires the audit committee of a public company to be responsible for the appointment , compensation and oversight of the work f the auditor. They are responsible for oversight of the work of the auditor, including resolution of disagreement involving financial reporting. This provision increases the independence and role on the audit committee.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc291Individual Paper

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The biggest way that SOX impacted financial reporting is that it ended self-regulation of the public accounting industry. SOX achieved this by establishing a independent, non-profit organization called the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB). The PCAOB is given authority by the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) to regulate and enforce the regulations and provisions of the accounting industry established by SOX. The mission of the PCAOB is to ““protect the interests of investors and further the public interest in the preparation of informative, fair, and independent audit reports” (PCAOB, Our Mission). Under the regulations of SOX and the PCAOB, it’s now required for all accounting firms to be registered. This makes it illegal for an unregistered firm to provide auditing services for publicly-traded companies. A few of the large roles of the PCAOB are to perform investigations of questionable accounting practices, hold disciplinary hearings, and to impose sanctions upon firms and individuals whose auditors are caught letting wrongdoings go unnoticed (Lasher, 2008, p. 190-191). Another way that SOX seeks to restore the integrity of financial statements is by removing a conflict of interest that existed during the 1990s. This conflict of interest existed when accounting firms that…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Act

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Financial reporting has been dissected over and over again by legislation. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) hold the key to providing protection and integrity when companies are submitting their financial statements. Although their mission is to provide order and efficiency for financial markets, insidious plans are still developed by companies which ultimately result in turmoil to the economy. To provide a safeguard to investors, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was passed by congress in 2002, which was constructed because of fraudulent acts of well-known companies such as Enron. Before the SOX was inaugurated, two sets of accounting rules were used as guides for CPA firms.…

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    A quasi- governmental agency called the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) was created and charged with direct oversight and regulation of the accounting industry (Jahmani et al., 2008). PCAOB works in conjunction with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to provide oversight of all public accounting firms and publically traded companies with the expressed purpose of protecting “ the interests of investors and further the public interest in the preparation of informative, fair and independent audit report” (PCAOB 2002)…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was designed to help prevent any fraudulent information being displayed on any company’s financial statement. The benefits of using falsified information would be that more people internally and externally will want to invest in the company. For example, a company financially is not doing well, but on paper shows that they are can sell their stocks for an increased amount from what it would be if they were not doing well. When this law was implemented, it requires that businesses get their financial statements certified by a certain person who is certified to do so. This will help prevent any fraudulent information being used on a financial statement. One of the ways that companies tried to get around this act was to have their accounting firm certify the books; however, this was made illegal as well so that a third party comes in and certifies the books. Another conflict of interest that was shown when this act came into place was the relationship between a company’s CEO and CFO with the auditors of the company the person who audits a company does not report to their firm they report to a board of directors for the company. Having this act in place not only arises so many areas of conflict that a supervisor can only supervise a certain client for five years in an auditing company. This means after five years of a customer they need to be moved. Hooper C. (2010 July 9).…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Week 5 DQ 3

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2. No, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board was provided authority by Congress, to establish auditing standards for publicly traded corporations. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants still holds the responsibility of standard setting for governments and not-for-profit entities, however, their recent pronouncements have been influenced by the PCAOB.…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The great fall that was the result of corporate and accounting fraud, in the early twenty-first century nearly destroyed the economical welfare of the country. The Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 created the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) which is a regulatory oversight entity which oversees publically traded companies to protect the investors, consumers and American people from unethical criminals. The government did what they should have, which is stepped in to secure the protection of its citizens and increase confidence in the country’s financial infrastructure. This is why I believe the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 was a necessity in gaining the confidence of the American people in our economic system.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Congress responded by enacting the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley”), which became effective on July 30, 2002. Sarbanes-Oxley makes many changes in the securities regulation process to improve corporate governance and reporting. It imposes harsh penalties on violators, creates an elaborate system for governing and regulating auditors for public companies, and requires the securities industry’s self-regulatory organizations to adopt rules to prevent conflicts of interest and enhance the independence of securities analysts. Even casual observers of the political reaction to the stunning disclosures about Enron, WorldCom and Tyco’s deceitful financial practices might have predicted some such legislative response (Jennings, 2010, p. 212).…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act created the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to assume the responsibility of overseeing the auditors of public companies. The PCAOB is a private-sector, non-profit corporation. It was established to "protect the interests of investors and further the public interests in the preparation of informative, fair, and independent audit reports". (The PCAOB) Although the PCAOB is a private sector organization, it has many government-like regulatory functions. The PCAOB was created in response to an increasing number of accounting restatements by public companies during the 1990s and a series of recent high-profile scandals like Enron and WorldCom. Prior to the PCAOB, the audit industry was self-regulated through the Public Oversight Board of the AICPA, but with the recent scandals and restatements something had to be changed.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc 291

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was approved in order to keep corporations form scamming the government. The law was a consequence of many corporate scams. This law was to protect the investors and give them the correct information and to make the corporations reveal all information which may impact an investor’s judgment of the corporation. This act/law will make corporations complete an internal audit from time to time as to keep all the information correct and up to the standards of the laws.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act applies to all public companies in the U.S. and international companies that have registered equity or debt securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission as well as the accounting firms that provide auditing services to them. The Act mandated a number of reforms to enhance corporate responsibility, enhance financial disclosures, combat corporate and accounting fraud, and created the "Public Company Accounting Oversight Board," also known as the PCAOB, to oversee the activities of the auditing profession. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act also created new penalties for acts that were unethical, negligent or fraudulent. It hoped to change how corporate boards and executives interacted with each other and with corporate auditors. Its aim is to remove the defense/excuse of "I wasn't aware of or didn't know about the financial issues regarding the company" from CEOs and CFOs. It aims to hold management accountable for the accuracy of the financial statements in order to protect the shareholders and others that rely on those financial statements. The Act also specifies new financial reporting responsibilities,…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) that is responsible for regulating accounting firms that perform audits of publicly held companies. The PCAOB was established as a result of an accounting and auditing firm, Arthur Anderson, acting unethically and allowing large corporations to mislead investors and falsify financial statements.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002(SOX which is also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act was enacted in July, 30, 2002 as a prompt response to the financial crimes scandals (Adelphia, Enron, WorldCom, Peregrime Systems , Arther Anderson and Tyco International). SOX establishes new, stricter standards for all US publicly traded companies. It does not apply to privately companies. The Act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which deals with compliance, rules and requirements. The Act also created a new agency, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, which is in charge of overseeing, regulating, inspecting, and disciplining accounting firms in their roles as auditors of public companies. In my opinion, the benefits of the act cant be able to overcome the frustration and the cost of it.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1677 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The 1980s was a time where many corporate misbehaviors and takeovers cost many people their jobs. The Treadway Commission, named after the organizer James C. Treadway, Jr., took the lead in examining the factors why companies misbehave and made recommendations to reduce fraudulent financial reporting. A group of private sectors in the accounting profession volunteered to carry out the goals of the Treadway Commission. This led to the formation of the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, also known as COSO (Arens, Elders, & Beasley, 2010). COSO was the venue in driving the swift passage of SOX. SOX established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) under the oversight of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The board is charged with the responsibility of overseeing and disciplining independent accounting firms in their role as auditors for public companies. The board has oversight on the implementation of stricter corporate governance, more disciplined exercise of auditor’s independence, enhanced audit reporting, more frequent review of control risk assessments and more informative report disclosures. Under the Sox, the SEC required firms to register with PCAOB to monitor strict compliance of SOX standards in the manner by which public accounting…

    • 1677 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley act was enacted in 2002 following corporate financial scandals like those involving Enron and WorldCom. The act was created in order to combat corporate accounting fraud and enhance the quality of corporate financial disclosures. To accomplish this, the act created the "Public Company Accounting Oversight Board", or PCAOB to oversee audits and compliance.…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays