Within the parameters of this essay, I will explore the extent of the patriarchal society’s ability to apply hegemony in advertisements, shaping women’s subjectivities in order to reassert male dominance and female subordination. Radical feminist theory defines patriarchy as “a system of structures, institutions and ideology created by men in order to sustain and recreate male power and female subordination, ” located within a system of knowledge and language which constructs both masculinity and femininity in support of the establish power imbalance (Rowland & Klein, 1996, p.15-16). Through the application of the radical feminist theory, I argue that the hyper sexualized, unattainable and sexist beauty standards imposed on women by the patriarchy…
Feminism in itself represented a strong sense of tension between the individual rights and societal claims. Women struggled to find the same respect that men did, both in the workplace and in society, and that’s a conflict which has continued into today. However, the rise of second wave feminism neglected to address the needs and concerns of women of color, sending multiracial feminism to the backburner. With black feminism specifically, white feminists claimed that the group already had liberation within their respective race, and that their need were different from that of white feminists. Hegemonic feminism served as the status quo, and major news outlets followed suit in how it reported on the topic. Between The New York Times and The Chicago Defender, it’s clear that what historians generally consider second wave feminism was simply hegemonic feminism, ignoring the needs of women of color in its movement. Black feminists were forced to create their own organizations and pioneer their own movements to find that sense of liberation that white feminists seemed to believe they already…
The thriving industry of tourism found in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina economically contributes to the gross domestic product, employment, foreign exchange, earning, investment, regional impacts, contribution to taxation, and impact on other industry sectors within the state of South Carolina…
Thousands of people a year die in drinking and driving related accidents. In the book “Tears Of A Tiger” By Sharon Draper, Andrew Jackson and three of his teammates and best friends had just won a basketball game. Andy was driving and drinking. Andy hit a retaining wall and the car burst into flames. Andy, B.J., and Tyrone all got out of the car, but Andy’s best friend, Robert Washington was not as lucky. At the time of collision, half of Rob’s body had went through the windshield. Andy, B.J., and Tyrone all tried to get Rob out of the car, but then the fire had spread to the gas tank. The whole car blew with Rob still in it. Rob was dead at the scene. Andy became depressed throughout the story. Andy blamed himself for his best friend’s death. Andy started getting professional help, but even that did not do the job. Andy began slacking off in school and stopped caring about everything. Soon Andy’s depression got the better of him, and Andy committed suicide with his father’s rifle. Andy’s friends and family members thought he made a big mistake. When Andy committed suicide, it devastated his little brother Monty, his mother, and his ex-girlfriend Keshia.…
Feminist issues are not and never will be “one size fits all.” What is important to the masses cannot be defined by the few of a common identity; the current hegemony of white feminists leading the movement has resulted in a cause solely concentrated on the challenges they find pressing. Minority feminist groups have felt marginalized from the progression of feminism, and often go undocumented for building a premise of racially tolerant political action groups. The phrase “multiracial feminism” is defined as feminism based on the examination of dominance through understanding social constructs of race, ethnicity, tradition, and culture (Thompson, 33). Moreover, each…
Within the third-wave feminism it seeks to challenge or escape what is assumed in the second wave's key definitions of femininity, which according to these feminists over-emphasize the experiences of upper middle-class white women. It can be seen within the post-structuralist interpretation of gender and sexuality is central to a large portion of the third wave's ideology. Third-wave feminists often focus on the "micro-politics" and challenge the second wave's description as to what is, or isn’t, good for females. Many black feminists, sought to negotiate a space within the feminist through the consideration of race-related subjectivities. Third-wave feminism also contains internal debates between different feminists, as some believe that there are important differences between the sexes and then there are other feminists who believe that there are no differences between the sexes and they argue that gender roles are due to social and cultural…
The purpose of this article is to bring to light the lack of representation of women of color in feminism. Often, feminism is seen as the representation of white middle class women. There are many flaws when it comes to feminism. Women of color are excluded because feminists misinterprets women’s experience and view of the whole concept based on their race, even though we all go through the same discrimination because of our gender, something feminism is against. Maxine Zinn and Bonnie Dill depict the inadequacy of multiracial feminism since they lack representation. Culture in feminism adds a sort of ‘spice’ to the concept, since they all differentiate from one another. Multiracial feminism is emphasized many times because of its it has become…
Third-wave feminism has become synonymous with sex-positivity and the empowering nature of sexual activity. Sex-positivity has been defined as: “a celebration of sexuality as a positive aspect of life, with a broader definition of what sex means and what oppression and empowerment may imply in the context of sex.” This emergence of sexual positivity has created friction in the past, with ‘the feminist sex wars’ splitting feminists into liberal and radical camps. Despite this, the third-wave and sex-positive movement has continued and has gone as far as to encourage the consumption and creation of ‘feminist porn’ as a loose resource of discovering one’s sexuality. As described by Shine Houston, a founder and producer for Pink and White productions…
Two possible theories explaining child maltreatment are the feminist theory and the choice theory of crime. First, a brief review provides each theory an avenue to explaining how it relates to the crime. Next, a discussion of both theories includes forming potential criminal justice responses. Finally, actual criminal justice system responses are examined providing insight into how the implantations relate to the theories given.…
Feminism: a topic of discussion in many homes and classrooms, which asserts the utmost attention amongst its listeners. A crazy ideal that believes women hold fundamental rights among men, and deserve the same treatment, the same opportunities. Feminism has grown since its conception in the early 20th century, and has catapulted upward in a grand and illustrious fashion, clinging to the souls of women who will no longer be oppressed by an abusive patriarchy. However, in this decade, feminism has become the topic of crude humor, has been made the punchline of jokes directed toward women. Feminism has become merely a way to generalize women as “crazy, hormonal monsters” who should never have a say in democracy because their “time of…
The media has been an immense influence on people, which can be the case to why people stereotype groups. Commonly in the media women are presented as housewife’s, where they stay at home and take care of the children, and have food ready for when their husband’s get home. Therefore, women are generally stereotyped as being weak, stay at home, or that women can’t be greater than men. An excellent example of women being stereotyped during an interview with Fox news guest Gavin Mcinnes and women reporter when Mcinnes stated, “They’re less ambitious. This is sort of God’s way- this is nature’s way- of saying women should be at home with their kids, there happier there,” which demonstrates how rude anti-feminist use their words to get their idea across and let them know where women stand. Moreover, the woman isn’t only the main target, also Arab/Muslim are a major target of stereotype and goes on to discrimination. People…
What does it take to be viewed as a woman or a mother? Womanhood is the qualities considered for a woman and motherhood is the qualities of raising a child. Although they are different, these roles play a huge part in a woman’s life. In the novel, Brave New World, written by Aldous Huxley, women are not viewed as mothers, they are viewed as sex symbols. Woman in the dystopian society of the brave new world shy away from traditional womanhood by being promiscuous and taking mandatory birth control pills. Womanhood is meant to be sentimental; however, Huxley depicts it as something repulsive.…
The 1970’s feminist were bold and brave. Inspiring many Americans, both men and woman to promote equality. During this time, many feminist were not holding back anymore. The time to brake the traditionalistic views on women was at its high end. Strikes and protest started popping up across the country. Another major factor of the feminist movement was Ms. Magazine in 1972. It was articles talking about issues regarding women’s rights. Politically speaking, the court case Roe vs Wade where at the end of the case, many states stopped their abortion restrictions which was huge to women’s right activist. One of the more stand out things that happened in this era was how art was being used to spread the ideas and shed light on the American people.…
The focus of this essay was on how the female body and the disabled body are seen as inferior in society. This reading really made me realize how we view disabled and female bodies in our society, and how we typically look the disabled so differently. I also thought about how often people so easily overlook the struggles that many disabled bodies have to deal with, like disabled women who want to have children or public facilities not having wheelchair access. It’s sad to recognize how most people see the disabled as inadequate and compensate for that by pitying them, rather than trying to treat them the same way as an able-bodied person. This essay made me think of one of my good friend’s older sister with Down syndrome, and how when we are out in public with her how many people stare at her because her disability is visible. I found it interesting how this essay talked about how the female body is seen as disabled and inferior to men’s: weak, soft, passive, etc. This essay sheds light on how our society has been trained to undervalue those whose bodies are considered abnormal.…
* The female lead is still a glamorous actress, who is sexually appealing men. The camera encourages the audience to view the women in a voyeuristic way.…