Preview

Short term significance of great reform act

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3003 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Short term significance of great reform act
What was the short term significance of the passing of the great reform act of 1832?
The Great Reform Act of 1832 had many short term factors of great significance. These include the impact it had on the political parties, the impact it had on the views of individual groups like the dissenters, the political development of the country and also the development of Great Britain itself. The significance of these short term issues are shown through these primary sources as some may suggest that there wasn’t any change and that the significance allowed the aristocracy to retain control. They give an insight into the importance of the short term factors to give an explanation on whether the reform act was effective or not. It also shows what the short term factors led to as a result of the reform acts conditions and its ineffectiveness such as the rise of the chartist movement. The primary sources seem to reveal a difference of opinions relating to the short term impact. This essay will assess and examine the short term significance of the great reform act of 1832.
The source indicates that the short term significance appears limited to a majority and only significantly positive for the middle class and the aristocracy. Cobbett’s lecture1shows this as he initially believed that the act would bring great change however this was proved otherwise. In the source, Cobbett is informing people that the reform is not in the working class favour. They thought that the removal of rotten boroughs like old-Sarum would mean an end to poverty of the agricultural labourers/farmers. This just strengthened the power of the aristocracy which shows the limitations of the reform act in producing significant change for the people. These were thoughts of desperation. They believed the deceit of the reform act. This source was spoken to an audience of ‘like minded people’ to say what he thinks will happen as a result of the reform. He isn’t trying to convince or persuade people, which



Bibliography: Finlayson G. The 1830’s: A Decade of reform? William Cobbett’ s Manchester Lectures (1832) William Cobbett’ s Manchester Lectures (1832) 3

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Do you agree with the view that Disraeli’s support for the 1867 Reform Act was motivated mainly by personal ambition? (Written in timed conditions)…

    • 544 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Being that England was a traditionally more liberal and reform-minded country, it had some of the best success in creating a substantial shift in government policies to become more caring (specifically within Parliament). Those of the London Workingmen’s Association petitioned the English Parliament in 1838 for increased male suffrage (Doc 4) among other electoral reforms. They did, in fact, find success with the passage of the “Great Reform Act,” which was a law that guaranteed male suffrage, a more fair distribution of the electorate, and the requirement that members of Parliament needed to own property. Of course, the chartists of Doc. 4 were very one-sided in their petition and failed to see that the passage of the Charter would practically allow those exact workers to obtain high seats in government. Nevertheless, the reforms did improve the overall livelihood of the British masses enough to allow John Stuart Mill to assert that “the general tendency [of…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The lower class weren’t allowed to vote and were left out of the political development (Spielvogel 638). Great Britain realizing what was happening in France passed the Reform Act of 1832 (Spielvogel 639).…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    War. The way that Congress made the law made it seem that it was helping the…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This question focuses on the importance of the Second Reform Act in Disraeli’s rise to the top of the Conservative Party and his emergence as the leader. In order to decide on the relative importance of the Send Reform Act, I will also consider other factors, which impacted on Disraeli’s emergence, including the 1846 split of the Conservative party and the death of George Bentinck, Derby’s ineffective leadership, Palmerston’s death in 1865 and Disraeli’s determination and political skill.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Reform of the electoral system finally arrived with the 1832 Reform Act, which increased the proportion of eligible voters in England and Wales to 18 per cent of the adult-male population and 12 per cent in Scotland. Although the working classes had high hopes for the Reform Act, they eventually felt betrayed as despite the new legislation, the poor ultimately remained voiceless in the way their country was run. In the years following the Reform Act, the Chartists would begin to plan their campaign to try to effect real electoral change in Britain.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gladstone's Ministry

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Gladstone’s ministry may deserve the reputation of a reforming one as he extended people’s rights to a certain extent. Gladstone improved the rights of the working classes through the Trade Union Act of 1871. The Act was significant as it meant that Trade Unions could now essentially function as an entity and it settled their future power within British Society. The fact that Gladstone had made improvements specifically for the Trade Unions shows that he was thinking of the lives of the working classes and it could be argued that he did his best to improve them. However peaceful picketing was outlawed by a reinstatement of the Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1825. This was a less liberal move on Gladstone’s part and limited the effect of the workers strikes. Henceforth limiting the power they possessed to make change therefore the reputation of the ministry could be questioned. Though reform is being made, it is not exactly benefitting the masses hugely. Moreover this Act was more beneficial to the working classes than the Friendly Society Acts, so in this sense Gladstone was trying to improve the statuses of the working classes hence forth making the reputation of the ministry justifiable. Additionally Gladstone passed the 1869 Municipal Franchise Act this gave female householders the vote in Municipal elections. This was the first time they were allowed to vote in any kind of election so the passing of this Act was highly significant. Though the Act wasn’t hugely significant at the time as there weren’t many female householders, the long term impact of it was to be highly significant. As this Act brought women into politics and it was going to lead to campaigns for women being able to vote at a Parliamentary level so the Act had a huge significance and shows that Gladstone was trying to reform the political system. Therefore Gladstone’s ministry did deserve the…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The title, “great” is reserved for a select few characters and documents in history. Alfred earned his through establishing stable change, peace and improvement. So too the Magna Carta, which brought about greater justice and freedom for the common man and limited royal influence. In the same ways, the reform act of 1832 warranted the title. It was by no means a revolutionary measure, nor “the final solution of a great constitutional question” as Russell had put it, but both symbolically and physically, it spelt change for Britain. This in itself showed its greatness – despite Pitt having attempted reform in the 1780s, and the issue having repeatedly returned to parliament, no reform had been achieved. The fact that finally after so much time and so much fight, a reform measure had been brought in, it did not so much matter what was contained in the act, or if it benefited anyone. The symbolic victory and relief that ‘reform had begun’ was enough for most people to perceive it as “great”. The symbolic victory would not have been enough for long though; for the reform act to be considered “great”, it would have to be a step towards a fairer, more democratic government. In addition to this, it would have been imperative for it not to worsen the common man’s situation. Some historians have argued that reform was brought in by the Whigs purely as a political move to secure more seats; if this was the primary motivation it would detract from the “greatness” of the act. In essence, the reform act was “great”. In the short term, it avoided bloody revolution, strengthened and stabilised the current social and political situation and granted a fairer and more democratic system. In the long term, it did open Peel’s feared “door” of reform that the Tories were unable to close (reform continued and advanced), but it did so in a measured, safe and gradual way so as to preserve tradition, maintain peace, and ensure the continued development of a secure, fair and benevolent…

    • 2586 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dr bob

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages

    (b) To what extent were the policies of the Younger Pitt the most significant influence on…

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reform Act Dbq

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The two different parties had to go to what they saw as extreme lengths to secure voters' loyalty and to encourage them to vote. This included the setting up of party clubs and trips to places such as the seaside as rewards for people who promised to vote for a certain political party. In a way, it shows how this outcome was significant in advancing political organisation and professionalism yet in other ways it just maintained the old influential schemes that politicians used but at last, they had to actually be clever to use these rather than to blatantly bribe and influence people. They could still influence people, just as they had done with the open ballots, but this time they had to do it with rewards and false promises. To a certain extent, this can still be seen to be happening in our political system…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1867 reform act

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Do you agree with the view that the 1867 reform act was largely as a result of public pressure for reform…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    HCM 300 ME Answers

    • 3094 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The most significant social legislation passed by any congress in the history of the US.…

    • 3094 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mackenzie, Robert. The 19th century ; a History . London, U.K. : T. Nelson and Sons, 1882.…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    www.educationforum.co.uk. (n.d.). The Great Reform Act 1832. Retrieved 11 08, 2012, from Education Forum: http://www.educationforum.co.uk/history/greatreformact1832.htm…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This document is an excerpt from a political speech. It was delivered in parliament on May 3rd 1842 by Thomas Babington Macaulay. This speech corresponded with the second stage of the industrial revolution. It was a period known for its great changes with the spread of mechanisation in factories in the labour field and its political reconsideration in the political field with, for instance, Chartism, a working-class movement. This movement consisted in a petition composed of 6 demands. This petition met radical oppositions. Indeed, it was the second time the Chartists presented it to the parliament. Among these demands, we found the establishment of a democratic system, which was a demand quite unusual at that time and met some opponents, as…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics