Preview

short term significance of the Montgomery bus boycott

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
227 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
short term significance of the Montgomery bus boycott
‘Assess the short term significance of the Montgomery Bus Boycott’
Plan:
Intro:
The Boycott would be significant in the short term if it inspired further Black activism or gave rise to a strong leader like MLK, broke down Segregation laws in Montgomery in terms of bus segregation and if it affected segregation in other areas. Did it affect white/federal support-was there any?.
Paragraph 1: Black activism
It was significant, emergence of MLK, first grass roots protest, first successful mass peaceful protest, however- Mark Newman “did not spark a mass movement” cites SCLC’s early ineffectiveness as proof.
Support from the north, A.Phillip Randolph gave financial support.
Inspired similar successful bus boycotts in 20 Southern cities.
Inspired the freedom rides in Montgomery.
MLK campaigned for parks to be integrated in Montgomery, evidence of further activism.
Paragraph 2: Segregation
Montgomery buses desegregated.
The loss of $1 million pushed white businessmen to work against segregation.
However in Montgomery the rest of the city remained segregated, eg the parks- see source “city commission”
Paragraph 3: Federal?/white support
Virginia Durr- posted bail for Rosa Parks in 1955
Conclusion:
http://digital.archives.alabama.gov http://digital.archives.alabama.gov/cdm/search/collection/voices/searchterm/Montgomery%20(Ala.)/field/subjec/mode/exact/order/sort/ad/desc http://digital.archives.alabama.gov/cdm/singleitem/collection/photo/id/176/rec/3
http://digital.archives.alabama.gov/cdm/singleitem/collection/voices/id/2099/rec/14
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    How Did The Montgomery Bus Boycott Affect The 1950's
    • 142 Words
    • 1 Page

    How Did The Montgomery Bus Boycott Affect The 1950's

    The reason why the montgomery bus boycott affected the 1950’s is that this boycott stopped segregation on buses. This affected the decade because after the bus boycott ended after 13 long months the white people actually started treating the black people like actual people and not just throwing them around. Also when this boycott ended the black people were allowed to sit on the bus wherever they want and they don't have to give up their seat to a white person if they don't want to. When rosa parks was arrested she had one phone call to make and she made it to Martin Luther King Jr. which he made a big speak about how he had a dream that one day the white people and black people would all be together with no issues, and it became famous and…

    • 142 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    How far was peaceful protest responsible for the successes of the civil rights movement in the years 1955- 1964?
    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages

    How far was peaceful protest responsible for the successes of the civil rights movement in the years 1955- 1964?

    The Montgomery Bus Boycott of 1955 primary aim was force the bus companies to desegregate their busses. They did this by displaying the economic power of the black population. They did this by walking or carpooling to their destination instead of paying for the bus. The boycott lasted a whole year, which was a massive achievement in itself due to the high level of logistical planning needed to avoid using the bus services daily, and by the end it could be said that they accomplished their goal as nearly all black people managed to live without the bus meaning that the bus companies lost 65% of their income. Due to this the boycott drew much media attention witch was important as it broadcast their cause to a wide audience. However no laws were…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Montgomery Bus Boycott Dbq Essay
    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Montgomery Bus Boycott Dbq Essay

    The protest united a vast group of African Americans who were passionate in combating racial discrimination and inequality. In fact, the demonstration was one of the first large scale ones, and as mentioned in a letter by Virginia Durr, it was “the first time that a whole [black] community [had] ever stuck together this way and for so long” (Document D). In addition, the larger assistance aided in lessening the consequences of not taking the buses. 42,000 African Americans did not use the public transport for two months but found alternatives and help from the drivers willing to carpool (Document C). What was vital in making the Montgomery Bus Boycott successful was it being a peaceful demonstration. From the start, the boycott urged participating African Americans to not resort to any act of violence. As said by Martin Luther King, Jr., “democracy [gave them the] right to [peacefully] protest” and even though they would inevitably face trials, they must endure and remain determined (Document…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Baton Rouge Bus Boycott And The Civil Rights Movement
    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Baton Rouge Bus Boycott And The Civil Rights Movement

    *On this date in 1953, the Baton Rouge Bus boycott occurred. This was the first Black bus boycott in America.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    How Did Martin Luther King Jr Contribute To The Civil Rights Movement
    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages

    How Did Martin Luther King Jr Contribute To The Civil Rights Movement

    This is because the Boycott was one of the first big steps towards the civil rights…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Civil Rights Movement: The Montgomery Bus March On Washington
    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Civil Rights Movement: The Montgomery Bus March On Washington

    The civil rights movement was a political and social movement that attempted to gain equality for african americans in America. Although slavery ended Dec. 6, 1865, equality was still a far reach for America. Segregation was imposed almost everywhere, african americans were separated from caucasians out of fear and ignorance. It wasn't until this moment that equality was finally within grasp, and the african americans demanded and were given their civil rights. Some of the biggest events that took place during the movement were the Montgomery bus boycott and the march on Washington. The Montgomery bus boycott took place when Rosa Parks a black women refused to give up her spot at the front of white part of the bus. She was jailed for her actions and the black community was appealed and boycotted the buses, this lasted over a year. Many say this was the beginning of the movement. The march on Washington was a protest…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Essay On The Montgomery Bus Boycott
    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Essay On The Montgomery Bus Boycott

    The organizer of the boycott is a fairly popular minister in southern United States at the time, he is known as Martin Luther King Jr. and his colleague Ralph Abernathy. The organizers called for all African Americans to no ride the city busses until further notice. According to Felicia Mcghee’s article The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Fall of the Montgomery City Lines, bus service was a core method of transportation for Montgomery’s black residents, as about half of the city’s 44,000 black residents regularly paid to use the service. Many blacks lived on Montgomery’s west side and would take the buses to the courtyard square in downtown Montgomery, then transfer buses to get to the city’s eastside. Many black domestic workers used buses to get to and from the white homes where they worked. So to get around town to get to their normal daily functions such as going to work/school, and other things they needed to get done many African Americans would walk, carpool, and take taxis. African Americans created taxi services that ran the same exact routes as the public transit and charged the same amount as they would pay to ride the…

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    How Did Martin Luther King Impact Society
    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages

    How Did Martin Luther King Impact Society

    King led many protests, but I think the one that made the biggest impact was the Civil Rights March in Washington, D.C. “This march is known as the largest demonstration ever seen in the nation’s capitol.” (Shmuel Ross) Nobody was sure exactly how many showed up, but it was around 250,000 people. This march was held on August 28, 1963. This was also the place where Martin Luther King gave his “I Have a Dream” speech. This was Dr. King’s most well known speech in America. In this Speech he starts off by saying that even after 100 years of the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation, African-Americans still do not have equal rights and are still not free. He also states that in the Declaration of Independence it says that all men, African-American and white, were created equal. He later says that he has a dream that one day African-American and whites will have equal rights, and “I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Differences Of African Americans In The 1950s And 1960s
    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Differences Of African Americans In The 1950s And 1960s

    The creation of this boycott put Martin Luther King Jr. and Ralph Abernathy in jail and it also caused the bombings of four churches and the homes of King and Abernathy. The bombing and violence only caused the eyes of whites to open, changing the viewpoint on segregation, and how badly the blacks were being treated. Another way the black peacefully protested was by creating peace songs,We Shall Overcome is a good example. These songs of protest were sang at marches or before speeches, and they showed defiance against all of the white people who segregated them. We Shall Overcome had become the unofficial anthem of the civil rights movement.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    How Did The Civil Rights Movement Contribute To Civil Disobedience?
    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    How Did The Civil Rights Movement Contribute To Civil Disobedience?

    A lot of people seem to forget that Rosa Parks was already sitting in the African American section of the bus which went with the law. But, because a Caucasian man had nowhere to sit and Parks was in the first row of the section, they asked her to move. Knowing she was in the right and with the law, Parks declined and refused to move. This lead to Parks arrest and started the Montgomery Bus boycott. This specific boycott had people of all color walking to and from wherever they needed to go.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    What Is The Neshoba County Murders?
    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What Is The Neshoba County Murders?

    Many people, however, argue that the most influential figure of the civil rights movement was Martin Luther KIng Jr. They argue that the March on Washington, his massive boycotts, and his extremely moving speeches were more important. The March on Washington “rallied 250,000 people” (www.nps.com) However, I argue that while the march was very significant, the nationwide effect of the murders were far more significant and influential.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    March On Washington Impact
    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages

    March On Washington Impact

    I think that The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom had a very big impact on the United States, and was very important for African American rights (in the United States). However, I didn't always know that. When I first heard about it, I thought that it was some battle from the United States's Revolutionary War, but now I know that it is much more than that. The March on Washington was when people peacefully protested about black rights in the United States.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Civil Rights Dbq
    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Civil Rights Dbq

    Martin Luther King was undoubtably the greatest factor for change during this time of the movement. In document B it's a letter to Clergymen discussing that an affiliate in Birmingham asked him and his protestors to be ready to "engage in a non-violent direct action program." This shows the full commitment of Dr. King as a strong activist and leader, because this was written from the Birmingham jail. Most activist would have lost their will to continue the fight against injustice; they would have lost their integrity. The reason for this is because Dr.King never wanted to use violence but often seemed to obtain it, as depicted in Document C with policemen treating the people of this demonstration with injustice.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    1963 March
    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1963 March

    The March on Washington was a very significant event that captured the attention of the United States and the world. More than 250,000 people came to Washington to demand equality for blacks and to urge Congress to pass civil rights legislation. The March is best remembered for Martin Luther King's "I Have a Dream Speech." It was believed that the rally would build support for President Kennedy's civil rights bill and everyone agreed that it should embrace both blacks and whites. The significance in this March is that nothing positive really happened right away for blacks but as time went on large improvements were made towards the black community. Thirty-five years after the March on Washington, it is apparent that some of its goals have been achieved. Segregation has been abolished, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 finally extended the franchise to southern blacks, and there is now a record number of black elected officials around the country. Educational achievement among African Americans has also improved dramatically, and more blacks now hold positions of responsibility in the public and in private. They are now accepted in our society. The blacks went through so much to get to where they are today. Through death, violence, torture, you name it; they have witnessed it all to be treated equally. This March expressed how it was for blacks. It made the world see how hard it was for them to live under these circumstances. Not only did the world see this but they reacted towards it. It may have taken many years for something to happen about it but it did and the black society and white society are treated equally and are now cohesive in the world…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Civil Rights Movement: An Argument For Riotous Protests
    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Civil Rights Movement: An Argument For Riotous Protests

    Martin Luther King, Jr. Colin Kaepernick. Malcolm X. Rosa Parks. Huey P. Newton. These individuals are famous for their work in protesting, but the methods of conveying a message differs greatly between these influential figures. The spectrum ranges from taking a knee during the national anthem to armed protests. Although many people think that violent protesting is an effective means to spark change, the truth is that peaceful dissent prevails as the superior catalyst to combat injustice.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics