Preview

significance unfccc

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
546 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
significance unfccc
The Role of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Overcome Global Warming

The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC or FCCC) is an international environmental treaty negotiated at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED). It is informally known as the Earth Summit, held in Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992. The objective of the agreement is to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.

Global warming is a serious problem for humans today and for the future of humanity. The most important step to address the impact of global warming caused by human activities on climate change was the conclusion of the UNFCCC. The Convention entered into force on March 21, 1994 and now has 189 Parties. Malaysia is a Party to the UNFCCC and rectified it in July 1994. The Parties to the UNFCCC typically convene once a year in a Conference of the Parties (COP), and twice a year in meetings of the UNFCCC 's subsidiary bodies.

In order to ensure the implementation of this Convention and to promote cooperation among the world’s nations to accelerate efforts to prevent global warming, the Third Session of the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC was held in Kyoto in December 1997. The Conference resulted in the adoption of the Kyoto Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol sets greenhouse gases (GHGs) reduction targets for all developed countries, and these targets ensure that GHGs from developed countries will be reduced by at least 5% from 1990 levels during the period from 2008 to 2012. Japan made a commitment in the Protocol to reduce GHGs by 6%.

Even though Japan will have difficulty fulfilling this commitment as Japan is the World’s highest energy efficiency rates. However, it is important to solve the problem of global warming in order to create the possibility for the emergence of a



References: Administrator, 2005, A Brief History of The UNFCCC. Guidelines for Measures to Prevent Global Warming. Ministry of the Environment Government of Japan (Global Environment). Kilaparti Ramakrishna, N.d., The UNFCCC: History and Evolution of Climate Change Negotiations. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Wikipedia.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The following paper is meant to inform you about a serious threat facing the world today. This threat is known as Global Warming and has been a controversial topic which has been making headlines across the world in recent years. Throughout this paper we will discuss the possible causes and effects of Global Warming and the ways we can work to prevent them.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the late eighties and early nineties, the international community became increasingly concerned by the problem of climate change and realized that it is indeed an acute global issue. Amidst such an atmosphere, the text of an international treaty, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was adopted at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, and the Convention entered into force in 1994. However, by 1995 the countries realized that the provisions on emission reductions in the Convention were not adequate . The Kyoto Protocol, adopted in Kyoto, Japan, on 11 December 1997, was a result of the ensuing negotiations to make the global response to climate change more effective. The UNFCCC defines the Kyoto Protocol…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Response

    • 1076 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This week’s readings had the common theme of global climate change. All of these sources encompassed different aspects of climate change. John Houghton’s “The Greenhouse Effect” was more factual and scientific. S. Goerge Philander’s “The Ozone Hole, A Cautionary Tale” was informational too, however, the piece also discussed global reactions to the rapid climate change. Thomas R. Karl and Kevin E. TrenBerth’s “Modern Global Climate Change”, focused on the intensity of anthropogenic influences of climate change and the dismal projection of the future. In “Stabilization Wedges: Solving the Climate Problem for the Next Fifty Years With Current Technologies”, Stephen Pacala and Robert Socolow went in a different direction and presented a positive outlook on the improvement of the Earth’s current environmental state and introduced the idea of stabilization wedges. Lastly, the IPCC 2014 Summary report is a report that focused on looking at how nations can act to limit climate change. In the rest of this response, I will provide a synopsis of the goals and themes that were displayed in each of the readings. Finally, I will reflect on any questions or concerns the readings have evoked in me.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Along with many other problems, global warming has become one of the top issues in the world. As the consequence of emitting carbon dioxide, the world’s temperature has risen from the past. Despite the fact that there is statistical evidence, there have been controversies as in how much effort should be put in to solve the issue of global warming.…

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Global Warming DBQ

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Global warming has not been taken serious by the government. The world does not really take it as a threat. Cars pollute the atmosphere more and more every day. The temperatures keep rising, yet, the government still doesn’t believe it is taking place. (Document C) Global warming is not a game, it is something serious. Therefore, the world should be very concerned about it.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    According to the writer, as the “world's two biggest polluters” the agreement between the U.S and China represent a major step toward addressing climate change.The writer reports that climate change is a global issue that need the coordinated effort of countries around the world. The writer also includes a speech by His Holiness Pope Francis, who said that "Climate change is a global problem with grave implications." This article is important to my research paper as it provides up to date information on the status of measures taken by countries in the effort to fight global…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    history

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Human Societies can be organized based on their growing complexity (size and complexity). Egalitarian society.…

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Governments of Australian and Hong Kong are paying attention to climate change. The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement connected to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). According to UNFCCC (2009), Australia has joined the Kyoto Protocol but Hong Kong has not. “The major feature of the Kyoto Protocol is that it sets binding targets for 37 industrialized countries and the European community for reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.” (UNFCCC 2009) “Human activities cause an increase in greenhouse gases, mainly through burning of fossil fuels.” (GovHK 2010) Under the agreement, Australia must meet its goal in the national measures. The Kyoto Protocol gives additional suggestions of meeting this goal by setting the Kyoto mechanisms which are: emissions trading, the cleaning development mechanism and joint implementation. (UNFCCC 2009) Two major contributors of greenhouse gases in Hong Kong are power generation and the transport sector. (GovHK 2010) Even though the Hong Kong Government is not a member of the Kyoto Protocol, it has been promoting the use of cleaner fuel and renewable energy got over a decade to reduce the production of greenhouse gases from power generation. (GovHK 2010) The Hong Kong Government has also signed a Memorandum of Understanding with National Energy…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Carbon Cycle

    • 3147 Words
    • 13 Pages

    According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”), the increase in anthropogenic CO2 emissions has led to the increase in global temperatures in the past century . Because of the preponderance of evidence linking greenhouse gases and climate change, governments worldwide are developing policy to reduce CO2 emissions.…

    • 3147 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Global Warming Synthesis

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When dealing with global warming, the practicality of policies is one of the most important and fundamental issues. Yet the policies are useless if they cannot be implemented. As we have limited resources, we should choose to maximize our resources by comparing the benefits and costs of each policy. In other words, the balancing global warming and other problems should be set appropriately. (Source D) Too much burden on economic development lessens the possibility of carrying out the policies. Furthermore, the actual effectiveness is a critical factor when making global warming policies. Thus, the countermeasure to global warming is in a state of emergency. But according to Maslin Mark, the requirements of the Kyoto Protocol are far below the threshold diminution necessary to “prevent major climatic change.” (Source E) In other words, the makers of the Kyoto Protocol should have been considered the actual effect precisely to produce satisfactory results. Therefore, leaders should consider the economic practicality and the extent of expected effect when making policies that may affect global warming.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In view of the dangers posed by global warming, a treaty known as the Kyoto Protocol has been designed to help lower emission of dangerous gases that are responsible for global warming and atmospheric deterioration. It is an amendment of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which was an original treaty on global warming.…

    • 4517 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cop 21 Persuasive Essay

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Furthermore, Conference of Parties 21 (COP 21) also gives a lot of positive effect for our environments and health. As a pivotal moment for global health and turning point in work to mitigate and adapt to climate change nearly 200 nations around the world came together in Paris in December to accept a climate change agreement which is known as Conference of Parties. Warning have been given by scientist’s members that we will pass the threshold beyond which global warming becomes catastrophic and irreversible if greenhouse gas emission continue to rise. What is threshold? .Threshold is estimated rise of temperature about 2 degree Celsius above pre-industrial level, and on emissions trajectory while we are experiencing an increase about 5 degree Celsius. That may not sound like much, the world today and the last ice age having a difference about 5 degree Celsius in temperature so it mean a small change in temperature can give a big difference to Earth.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Climate change is a present global phenomenon occurring at an unprecedented rate. The United Nations signified this in their establishment of the International Panel of Climate Change (IPCC) and their growing concern in the increasing anthropogenic activities emitting greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Predictions and projections of future climate change have both variety and similarities from varying groups such as the IPCC, scientists, sceptics and organisations such as the International Energy Agency (IEA) and the predicted and projected impacts of climate change have caused varied public perceptions across the globe.…

    • 2109 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Global warming is not the root cause of climate change, either, but simply an intermediate step between the actions of human beings (resulting in emissions) and the response of Earth's dynamic systems. The Earth Charter opens with inspiring and sobering words about the challenge to human beings of living in these times, and closes with a call to responsible action and commitment. In between, the Charter lists a set of sixteen general ethical principles, and sixty-six more specific supporting principles, that can help us with an essential task for the 21st Century: discerning right from wrong action in the care of nature and development of human societies. The lower-numbered Principles are the most general and aspirational. "Secure Earth's bounty and beauty for present and future generations," says Principle 4 -- and already we know that we are in trouble. If we allow the processes warming the globe to continue, Earth's bounty and beauty is anything but secure. "Transmit to future generations values, traditions, and institutions that support the long-term flourishing of Earth's human and ecological communities." One dearly hopes that the world's governments, gathered in Bali to determine the fate of their collaborations to address climate change, take this Principle (4b) to heart, and create the institution of a strong agreement, based on shared values, and ultimately adopted as heartily as a tradition, one carried forward for…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 2009, the united nations climate changes conference was held at the Bella center, Copenhagen. The Copenhagen Accord was drafted after the conference among several major participants such as the U.S., China, India, Brazil, and South Africa. This draft seemed to be a meaningless document and did not have any legal binding. The Copenhagen Accord was suppose to coordinate the disagreements among participating countries on the issues of climate changes and carbon dioxide emission, but unified views never being reached. On the one hand, developed countries such as the U.S. and some European nations insisted that today severe climate changes, such as the global warming was facing across the world and was serious enough…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays