While the protagonists differ in that Edna enjoys her newfound autonomy, whereas Hester perceives it as a punishment, they share key similarities in how they develop their self-identities, particularly through committing sinful actions, expressing discretional emotions of love, and accepting their positions of solitude, which allows the characters to form their individual values and recognize their independence.
Though sin is typically perceived as detrimental, both works demonstrate that sin is a fundamental aspect that is required for one to develop their self-identity. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery, a sin that is recognized as being incredibly contemptuous and disgraceful in the Puritan society of Boston in the 1600s. Her punishment, to live her life forever bearing the Scarlet Letter ‘A’ on her breast as a reminder of her actions, is viewed as on par with the only other option, death. However, it is this same grave punishment that places Hester into isolation, eventually resulting in her spending more time into inwardly