accusations that society has placed on Hester which cause her suffering of punishment and alienation amidst society. Along with the revelation of society’s assumptions, another way that Hester’s alienation reveals society’s values according to gender and marriage is by Hester’s punishments and suffering.
As a result of Hester’s sin, she brings her daughter, Pearl, into the world, and faces major punishments. Not only does she have to serve a long time in prison, but she is publicly displayed with the scarlet letter “A” for the entire town to see and criticize. The force society places upon Hester as an individual and a woman makes her feel as though she will never be accepted again. This goes to show how harsh and judgmental society really can be. As they look down upon Hester for her sin, this shows that society really values purity and truth and how her one sin costs her
everything. Once Hester receives the label of adulteress Hester begins to change herself and her appearance due to the alienation. She changes her clothing and hairstyle, degrading from a beauty to a plain and boring woman for society no longer sees her as anything special anyways. Hester’s change is also an attempt to fit in and draw less attention to her by society to lessen her alienation and to just be normal again even though there is nothing she could do about her scarlet letter “A” on her chest. This goes to show how the alienation and isolation that Hester undergoes affect her both physically and mentally. The cruelty of society due to Hester’s sin is irreversible due to society’s moral values against adultery. As Hester is only one of many literary characters who suffer alienation and isolation by society, she stood alone and stood strong against society’s assumptions and judgment that was passed against her. The way Hester’s sin changes her lifestyle due to punishment, physical changes and mental stability reveal society’s moral views on adultery and her single mother lifestyle. Society has more strength than one would think, for it is due to one sin that Hester’s world was turned around. Her sin highlights the values that the Puritan society held and the assumptions and judgment that one makes according to a single action.