The constitutional Convention and Ratification held in Philadelphia from 1787–1789, gave the Southern states the freedom to decide about the legality of slavery in their own states. With a plantation system that was organized to maximize market production, the routinely cultivated crops such as tobacco, sugar and indigo was declining. However, at the turn of the 19th century, the demand for cotton was steadily on the rise.
The constitutional Convention and Ratification held in Philadelphia from 1787–1789, gave the Southern states the freedom to decide about the legality of slavery in their own states. With a plantation system that was organized to maximize market production, the routinely cultivated crops such as tobacco, sugar and indigo was declining. However, at the turn of the 19th century, the demand for cotton was steadily on the rise.