REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
Infrastructure, Housing & SME Finance
Department
State Bank of Pakistan
SME
SME Sector in Pakistan
SMEs are engine of growth, employment, and income distribution leading to poverty alleviation.
SMEs are nurseries of entrepreneurship and innovation
SME sector contribution is around 30% towards GDP , employs more than 70% of non-agricultural workforce and contribute
25% to export earnings of Pakistan.
99% of total 3.2 million economic establishments in Pakistan are SMEs.
Credit
Credit to SMEs – Trends & Current position
Rs. in Billions
Dec-04 Dec-05 Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10
SME-O/S 284.0
SME NPLs 30.1
% age
Share
10.6
361.4
42.1
408.3
36.0
437.4
41.3
383.0
61.5
348.2
79.2
334.0
96.5
11.6
8.8
9.4
16.1
22.7
28.9
• SME Finance portfolio forms about 10% of total banking sector advances which is proportionately lower keeping in view the huge potential of SME sector.
• There has been decrease in SME Finance in the last 2 years due to economic & financial crises, power outages, deteriorating law & order situation in the country.
Current SME Finance Portfolio
Region Wise Distribution of SME Finance
Sind
25.93%
NWFP
3.73%
Balochistan
1.52%
Other
0.88%
Punjab
64.22%
Capital
3.71%
AJK
0.73%
Gilgit Baltistan
0.15%
FATA
0.01%
Some
Some major Issues in SME Finance
Demand Side Issues & Constraints
Absence of Proper Accounts Management, Business Planning, Missing
Formal
Management
Lack of Collaterals to Meet Banks’ Requirements
Low level of Awareness about Different Financing Options
Absence of Reliable and Credit Worthy data
Supply Side Issues & Constraints
Shortage of Credit Evaluation, Product Design, Marketing Skills and non- Innovative non- Products
Perceived to be High Risk Projects by Banks
Absence
of Credit
Lending, Downscaling
Scoring,
Absence of SME R