To function effectively, the heart needs a constant supply and flow of blood. Coronary heart disease is the term that describes conditions caused when the blood flow is interrupted or slowed. The most common cause of this is atherosclerosis; a build up of fatty deposits and plaque in the arteries, or blot clots. Depending on the sever ness of such a blockage, it can cause anything from minor chest pain to a fatal heart attack. This can damage and weaken the heart permanently even after a recovery. It's estimated that nearly smoking causes one-fifth of the deaths from heart disease. Smoking is the most important risk factor for young men and women. It produces a greater relative risk in people under 50.
Cigarette smoking, raised blood cholesterol and high blood pressure are the among the top non?hereditary risk factors leading to Coronary heart disease, with cigarette smoking being the at the top of the list. Every smoker has an increased risk for heart disease, and the younger you are the greater the risk if you continue to smoke. Compared to a non-smoker, smokers have two to three times the risk for heart attacks and up to four times the risk of dying from cardiac arrest. On top of that, if you also have high cholesterol and high blood pressure, your risk escalates up to eight