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Social Reintegration Essay

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Social Reintegration Essay
Question 1
The reintegration of criminals and offenders into the society and their interventions are meant to bring down the rates of crime and recidivism. Control and care can be achieved in reintegration through psychological and social support. This method achieves control and care in its execution facilitating a smooth return into the community. It achieves control in which a qualified practitioner, community worker or probation officer is the one in charge and steers the process, guiding the prisoner in achieving minimum social functioning. Further to that, it exhibits care by being sentimental and therapeutic therefore offering the offender a chance to connect emotionally with the facilitator therefore feel cared.
Question 2
The balance between control and care can be formalized in a policy and thereafter be adopted and part of practice and procedure in the social reintegration of the not only the offenders but also other types of social deviants such as medically ill, drug users, mentally ill and other socially challenged individuals. Psychological and social support is easy to execute and will help a lot if it is documented in a policy. It will become formal and mandatory. Further research needs to be conducted on the best way to integrate this balance in the context of rehabilitation and probation.
Question 3
…show more content…
The critics of this balance argue that it takes a lot of time to achieve that balance. In the case of psychological and social support, it takes about 12 sessions to achieve the target and objective. They deem the 12 sessions as time consuming but that just one face of the method. However, in that one session what is achieved is usually of great magnitude to the whole process. The continuum of control and care helps reintegration process by affirming the individuality of the victim besides enhancing his/her acceptance in the

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