Preview

Sonnet 18 Analysis

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1031 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sonnet 18 Analysis
Irving Diaz
CP English Per. 5
Mrs. Feuerborn
February 2, 2012
Shakespeare’s Love In his sonnet William Shakespeare uses extended metaphors, symbolism, and rhyme pattern to both compare a young woman’s beauty to summer and show that her beauty will live on throughout his poem, thus death would truly mean nothing in writing. He develops the characteristics of the women by drawing comparisons between her and summer using the extended metaphor implying that even though she is comparable to summer, that summer may not be compared to her since she is better. Shakespeare’s description is further emphasized with symbolism as draws deeper meaning to his poem by showing beauty’s eternal life and finally his rhyme pattern makes sure the reader forever keeps the poem in his mind. The combination of these literary devices makes sure that the reader understands that the poem is meant to not be forgotten as it is the “beauty” of the young woman described. In his starting lines, Shakespeare begins his extended metaphor by asking if he may compare her to, “… to a summer’s day?” This first line of the sonnet introduces the reader to not only what the subject is, but also what to objects will be compared. By comparing the young woman to summer, Shakespeare indicates that her beauty is better than the rest, since summer is considered the most beautiful season of the three. His comparison drastically changes in the second line to a contrasting, since he states the young woman is, “… more lovely,” than summer itself. Furthermore, he continues this contrasting by stating the faults summer has and stating how much better the young woman is. By stating that summer’s, “… gold complexion dimmed,” he is stating that as time passes on summers real beauty will soon fade and not be eternal, rather it will be replaced. Thus when he states that, “thy eternal summer shall not fade,” he is stating that her beauty will forever stay only through his, “eternal lines,” meaning that his sonnet

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The imagery portrayed in both Shakespeare and Neruda’s sonnet share the juxtaposition between negative and positive imagery. Still, Neruda’s sonnet constantly interchanges negative and positive verses more than Shakespeare does. For instance, the first quatrain of Neruda’s sonnet perfectly portrays the mentioned juxtaposition with “My ugly, you’re a messy chestnut. My beauty, you are pretty as the wind. Ugly: your mouth is big enough for two mouths. Beauty: your kisses are as fresh as melons.” This imagery, in addition, involves two famous types of poetic devices: metaphor and simile. It’s intriguing to see that the metaphors are used to describe the ugly, while the similes are used for the beauty. These two devices add on to our understanding as readers to see that with the metaphors for the ugly is meant to make us see an over exaggerated view of the speaker’s reality in regards to his beloved and the similes for the beauty is meant for us to see what the speaker really sees because he is in love. In contrast, Shakespeare’s sonnet twice as much negative, but honest imagery within the three quatrains. The first quatrain serves as the ideal example of the concept, “My mistress’ eyes are nothing like the sun; Coral is far more red than her lips’ red; If snow be white,…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s sonnet eighteen – “Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer’s Day” an overwhelming feeling of romance is displayed. In breaking down the meaning of the poem Shakespeare makes it clear that he is comparing a young woman to a summer’s day. He reflects on how wonderful a day in the summertime is, but considers that there are still times that not all aspects of that particular day may be especially wonderful, such as the fact that the sun may be too hot at times, or that it occasionally is hidden by the clouds. Yet he notes that although this is true of nature, and that eventually this unique beauty shall fade, he claims that the beauty of this woman will go on forever – if not literally in this present life, then through preservation within his sonnet. These last lines honestly are somewhat unnerving to me. I know that is somewhat of an odd statement regarding a poem about love and…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonnet 18 Controversy

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Shakespeare, widely acclaim for his talented poetry and plays, left behind more than a hundred of sonnets for all to enjoy. His sonnets are famous for the love and romance. One of the most well known of which is Sonnet 18. Sonnet 18 is a part of a collection called the Fair Youth. The collection of sonnets, composed of sonnets 1 to 126 is dedicated to a Mr. W. H., whose identity is highly debated.…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonnet 29 through 106

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. The ancient poetry prefigures the beauty of the woman the sonnet is describing. In Sonnet 106 by William Shakespeare, their failure is such that they are simply not able to completely praise whosoever is the muse. In Sonnet 106 the failures are a testament to her beauty because the author cannot find words to express how beautiful she is. Her beauty is beyond measure.…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Sonnet 18” by William Shakespeare and “Sonnet 30” by Edna St. Vincent Millay have similarities and a variety differences which make them very intriguing and appealing to the reader. First, the rhyme scheme of “Sonnet 18” and “Sonnet 30” are alike since their pattern is ABAB CDCD EFEF GG, as demonstrated in “day, temperate, May, date” in “Sonnet 18”; and “drink, rain, sink, again” in “Sonnet 30”. Due to this pattern, “Sonnet 18” and “Sonnet 30” are denominated as English Sonnets. On the other hand, the units of meaning for both sonnets are found in absolutely different places. In “Sonnet 18”, each quatrain and couplet…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    William Shakespeare asserts human vulnerability in Sonnet 18 by his admiration in the beauty of his lover through the beauty in nature. He begins without garishness, “shall I compare thee to a summer day” showing signs of admiration Shakespeare compares her to the simple beauty of a summer day, slowly he builds and amplifies her beauty, becoming “eternal”. “And summer’s lease hath all too short a date” Shakespeare compares her to how beautiful summer is, however, summer ends “but thy eternal summer shall not fade” indicating how her beauty never fades, evidenced by his wonderment to preserve her beauty Shakespeare displays signs of vulnerability, however, he exposes further, signs of arrogance within the last quatrain;…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare Sonnet 2 Tone

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Shakespeare uses words such as “disdains,” “repair,” and “posterity” to break up the flow of the sonnet. The sonnet does not flow incredibly easily, like most of Shakespeare’s sonnets, and does not have a really lyrical sense to it. It is more of a speech than a song. The tonal change occurs at line 12, right at the rhyming couplet. The whole sonnet up until that point is basically Shakespeare telling W.H. that all his earthly beauty will be for nothing if he does not have children. At the couplet, Shakespeare offers W.H. a way out of dying along with his image: reproduce. The last line of the sonnet is very threatening. It promises W.H. that if he does not have children then all his beauty will be meaningless because it will die with him. The poem gradually gets more serious as it progresses, starting off with a gentle nudge to get W.H. to look in the mirror and convince himself that having children is the best way to preserve his beauty, and finally in the last line Shakespeare warns W.H. that he will die with his image if he does not. The diction in this sonnet chops it up to make it more speech like than songlike. Shakespeare uses alliteration in this poem with words such as “thou though” and “thine” in line 11, and words like, “face” and “form” in line 2, along with “fresh,” in line 3. Shakespeare also uses antithesis when he puts words like “fond” and “tomb” right near each other in line 7, or the words, “renewest” and…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    To address the theme of natural cycle, Shakespeare employs elaborated diction and juxtaposes contrasting ideas to measure the passage of time, nature and youth through life: In line 1 and 2, "brave day sunk in hideous night" reflects the daily passage of time, line 3 and 4 link nature to humankind, by first evokes a flower's wilting stage to the image of black hair naturally aging an turning grey, line 5 to 7 discuss the progression of season from "canopy" to "barren of leave", to "white and bristly beard", indicating snow and winter. Since Heaney metaphorizes old man as "white beard" on the bier, it can be suggested that he also compares young maid to "violet prime" and young man to "lofty tree". Thus, the implicit use of figurative language hints the universal law of nature on all creatures - throughout "Sonnet 12" - a number which symbolizes hour and month (passage of time).…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Just Macbeth Themes

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Even though Shakespeare’s sonnets were written over four-hundred years ago, they have stood the test of time and have remained popular because of the issues and ideas they raise are about humans and human nature, which are both unchanging over time. Sonnet 18, Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?, is the best known sonnet out of the 154 written by William Shakespeare. This particular piece of writing still remains just as, if not more popular today, than it did during Shakespeare’s time. This is due to the depth of emotion and romantic language used, which is constantly touching the hearts of…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonnet 18 Diction

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages

    William Shakespeare’s use of language in Sonnet 18 establishes an endearing tone in the poem. Firstly, the author uses diction in the text to support this tone of endearingness. For example, “But thy eternal summer shall not fade”(9). This entails that he is showing love and saying she is eternal, neverending, unlike summer. His word choice is enforcing the loving tone of the text.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sonnet 73 Analysis

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In "Sonnet 73", the speaker uses a series of metaphors to characterize what he perceives to be the nature of his old age. This poem is not simply a procession of interchangeable metaphors; it is the story of the speaker slowly coming to grips with the finality of his age and his impermanence in time.<br><br>In the first quatrain, the speaker contrasts his age is like a "time of year,": late autumn, when the "yellow leaves" have almost completely fallen from the trees and the boughs "shake against the cold." Those metaphors clearly indicate that winter, which usually symbolizes the loneliness and desolation, is coming. Here the reader would easily observe the similarity between the season and the speaker's age. Since winter is usually considered the end of a season, it also implies that the speaker is aging gradually, and he may die very soon. <br><br>Moreover, the speaker compares his age to the late twilight, "As after sunset fadeth in the west," and the remaining light is slowly extinguished into the darkness, which the speaker likens to "Death's second self." In the poem, the twilight emphasizes the gradual fading of the speaker's youth, as "black night" takes away the light "by and by". Once more, the poet anticipates his own death when he composes this poem. But in each of these quatrains, the speaker fails to confront the full scope of his problem: winter, in fact, is a part of a cycle; winter follows spring, and spring returns after winter just as surely. Age, on the other hand, is not a cycle; youth will not come again for the speaker. In the third quatrain, the speaker resigns himself to this fact.] <br><br>Finally, the speaker compares himself to the glowing remnants of a fire, which lies on the ashes of the logs that once enabled it to burn. In contrast, the love between the speaker and his beloved remains strong even though he may not live long. Here the speaker employs another kind of figurative language, the paradox, to emphasize that their love,…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    My Mistress Tone

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “And yes, by heaven, I think my love as rare as any she° belied with false compare”, must be the strongest point in the poem (Shakespeare). This last part of the poem is the turning point in which the reader now understand what Shakespeare was try to say. It leads the readers to believe that beauty cannot be measured just by the eyes but sometime the heart. The way that Shakespeare writes this Sonnet could lead some to thing he was a bit tired of the same old romantic poetry. He might have also been making fun of some of his fellow poets of his…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    William Shakespeare Tropes

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Among the more commonly used tropes in general literature, including for Shakespeare himself, are metaphors, personification, and hyperboles. In “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?” Shakespeare uses the metaphor in a more untraditional way. He chooses to twist the classical device and make his entire sonnet a metaphor comparing his beloved, whoever he or she may be, to the summer. Although this may seem obvious based on the opening line of the sonnet, upon further reading, we learn significantly more information about summer than about his beloved.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonnet 79 Analysis

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sonnet 79 by Edmund Spenser is organized into three quatrains and a couplet. In this poem Spenser addresses his wife and tells how he does not pay close attention to outward appearances, but greatly admires a woman's internal beauty.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sonnet 18 Research Paper

    • 1156 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The sonnet has many themes that relate to the main reason the sonnet was written. Beauty is inferred to in the poem as the speakers love is compared to the summer which is also beautiful. The speaker says his the person he loves is everlastingly beautiful and how beauty fades away but the his loves beauty is always constant. The speaker starts to illustrate a picture in the readers mind that the love is a perfect being. This is another way he increases his glorification by showing how he can immortalize a great person in his writing. Another theme of this sonnet is immortality. "Shakespeare advocates seeking immortality through poetry rather than through procreation"(Sonnet 18). In the previous 17 sonnets the speaker is more focused on getting his love immortalized by procreation. In sonnet 18 his vision changes and he is more focused on immortalization by poetry.…

    • 1156 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays