Preview

Spirit Of Promise Ww2 Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
793 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Spirit Of Promise Ww2 Analysis
Analyze the spirit of promise that gave way to disillusionment in Europe during the years 1914-1918.

Prior to the devastation of the first World War, a spirit of optimism and enthusiasm engulfed the minds of citizens across Europe. Relating the potential outcome of another war to the short, decisive, progressive wars in the nineteenth century, Europeans greeted the opportunity for war as a tool to cleanse the current ailments of Europe. The people, blinded by an overwhelming belief in progress and a developing sense of nationalism, failed to foresee that they were heading for disaster. World War I emanated from European leaders' aggression toward other countries, which was supported by the rising nationalism. Economic and imperial competition and fear of war prompted military alliances and an arms race, which further escalated the tension contributing to the outbreak of a war greatly exceeding the lethality of European expectation.
…show more content…
Many were engrossed by potential benefits war could bring to their lives. Nationalism, however, was not a new idea; at the settlement of the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the principle of nationalism was ignored in favor of preserving the peace. Despite the settlement, the principle was rejuvenated by the onset of the World War. The ardent nationalists fussed in masses to champion the need for war. "Patriotic demonstrations had an intoxicating effect and excited the war-mongers to excess..." (Phillip Schneidemanan). Under false aspirations and expectations the naive soldiers marched off to war, unexpectant of the tragedies they would

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Nationalism can be defined as having a sense of belonging and loyalty to ones country or nation state. Of all the European nations, France was the first to sport the idea of nationalism. Many countries became influenced by the French's ideas of nationalism. As a result nationalism had spread throughout out Europe by the nineteenth and twentieth century. One result that nationalism had on Europe was, the wanting of unification. The people of nation states wanted their country to belong to. This wanting lea d to the unifying of Italy and Germany. Soon nationalism had increased the people's confidence, and a feeling of imperialism ran through the unified countries. Unified countries such as France, Germany, Russia wanted to extend their empires. But this Imperialism in Europe led to many conflicts between countries. All this Conflict eventually resulted in the beginning of World War I The causes of World War I were the intense nationalism that dominated Europe throughout the 19th and into the 20th century, and the establishment of large armies in Europe after 1871. Imperialism created a rivalry between nations and empires. The build up of armies and navies created fear between nations. France feared Germany, Germany feared Russia, Austria-Hungary and Russia rivalled around Balkans, Britain feared German's expanding navy, Slovakia wanted to free Slavian land from Astria-Hungary's oppression. Italy was jealous of French and English colonies in Africa. Ottoman Empire struggled to survive in a hostile climate. Germany signed a secret alliance with Austria-Hungary and Italy, thus creating a Triple Alliance. France and Russia signed an Entente agreement which was later signed by Britain, thus creating Triple Entante. Then Europe was divided into hostile camps. During this time nationalism had caused a glorified view of the war. These views showed how inexperienced the people of Europe were in warfare. In Erich Maria Remarque's novel All Quiet on the Western Front, we can…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap World Chapter 28

    • 2766 Words
    • 12 Pages

    2. Nationalism was deeply rooted in European culture, where it served to unite individual nations while undermining large multiethnic empires. Because of the spread of nationalism, most people viewed war as a crusade for liberty or as revenges for past injustices; the well-to-do believed that war could heal the class divisions in their societies.…

    • 2766 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    WW1 DBQ

    • 354 Words
    • 1 Page

    kindling Europe’s rivalry until the outbreak of World War I. Militarism refers to the “ …

    • 354 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War 1 Dbq Analysis

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages

    World war one was a war that created new ways to fight and new countries to develop, but what really needs to be addressed is what caused all this happen. With militarism, imperialism, and alliances came the two other indirect factors, which were threats and tension. Mobilization in countries increased tension and threats throughout the world. Tension had been developing over the years between different countries and this war had come to settle it. Major European nations were the start of this all. The increased tension in these nations was a big indication that there was going to be a war.…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq Causes Of World War 1

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Because of the nationalistic efforts of the Black Hand, Austria-Hungary started a war against Serbia, sparking a conflict that eventually grew to be World War I. Additionally, nationalism also influenced militarism and caused a vicious rivalry between European countries. “The next year, in an attempt to compensate for its small empire, Germany enacted the Second Naval Law, intending to build a navy capable of challenging the British Royal Navy in combat. The British responded. By 1906, keeping ahead of the Germans in modern battleships was a national priority.” (Doc D) This demonstrates the pride of Britain and Germany that fueled the arms race. Because of nationalism, the tensions between these countries increased, and eventually they caused the European nations to commit so enthusiastically to the war. Although nationalism wasn’t the sole cause of World War I, it was the most impactful one, and it ultimately led to the enormous global conflict that was the…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wwi Dbq Essay Example

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    At the turn of the twentieth century, Europe seemed to enjoy a period of peace and progress. Yet below the surface, several forces were at work that would lead Europe into the “great war”. One of these forces was nationalism and it had an explosive effect in the Balkans. But, nationalism was only one of the many causes of World War I. Historians and eyewitnesses have described the causes of World War I and have tried to assess the responsibility for it. Two causes for World War I are militarism and nationalism. Militarism is when the empires use weapons and armies strength to show who is more powerful. Empires would build stronger weapons to fight other empires to show their strength. Nationalism is pride in one’s country or culture. All countries thought their best. These two causes influenced World War I.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    World War 1 Cause Analysis

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Most countries were prepping up their military power, national pride and empire before the start of the first World War. This led to a rise in aggressive nationalism and hatred and fear against other nations. Also the rapid accumulation of colonies in Africa and the race in armaments, fueled these sharp divisions even further. The key which triggered the outbreak of the war is undeniable to assassination of Franz Ferdinand. After the first war declaration the complex structure of alliances, turned this conflict into an unprecedented worldwide…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap World History Dbq

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages

    After World War I, European countries were devastated. Europeans were disappointed in their old governments; they felt that they had failed them by causing the war and catapulting them into a depression. Destroyed, they turned away from democratic governments and supported communism and fascism simply to avoid democracy. Others were intellectually lost and desperate for leadership. The government encouraged the people’s support by instilling irrational fears amongst their citizens and promising to free them from it. Once the governments had gained support, people began to see the power that their authoritarian governments had gained. Their desire to have a strong and united nation took control and the motivation to support an authoritarian…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leading up to the First World War, there were significant political changes happening. Industrialization, Imperialism, and Nationalism once promised great things for the people now only produced weapons, conflict, and hate.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War I was the first globally encompassing war. To many Americans with a general knowledge of history, the entrance of the United States into World War I was merely about one thing and one thing only: the sinking of the Lusitania. Though it is a viable reason and provides a moral rationale for American entrance into the war, numerous other reasons for American entry are often lost in history. The American government led by Woodrow Wilson and Progressives had both economic and socio-political reasons for entering World War I. At the time of World War I, almost all of Europe’s most powerful nations had governments that were either monarchies or totalitarian-like.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Upon the outbreak of World War I, excitement ran rampant throughout every country in Europe. It was enthralling, this idea of war, to young people who were bored with their day to day lives. As the war began to drag on the European collective began to truly understand the tragedies that came with it. The toll on European consciousness was immense due to the divide the war caused between civilians and the men who protected them.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The opponents' complaint was that since these things were not in the Constitution, they should be left up to the states (10th Amendment). They took a "strict constructionist" approach.…

    • 3587 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One of the main causes of World War one was the growing force of nationalism. Nationalism is the large numbers of people feeling that people have of being loyal and proud of their country with the belief of that the country is better than other countries.This nationalism created a fierce competition and rivalry between Europe's power.…

    • 56 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    World War I, also known as the Great War, was a global war centered around Europe. The first four years of “total war” that constituted World War I (1914-1918) changed the lives of not only the men who fought as soldiers, but the people who remained at home. Some effects of the Great War on the European home fronts during the first course of the war were nationalistic feelings, working women, dwindling food supplies, and the rise of socialism.…

    • 714 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    asdsa

    • 567 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the 1990s, Europe was feeling good about themselves. They felt that their technology and their art were highly more advanced than any other countries. But by the end of 1918, Europe’s countries and their empires had collapse after the war. The underlying causes that lead up to the war was the balancing of power, Alliances, and Imperialism.…

    • 567 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays