Preview

St. Matthew page from the Gospel Book of Durrow

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
706 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
St. Matthew page from the Gospel Book of Durrow
Essay:
Compare and contrast the St. Matthew page from the Gospel Book of Durrow with the St. Matthew page from the Coronation Gospels. What does this comparison demonstrate about the cultural and artistic influences exchanged in Europe? Do these images reveal ties to earlier cultures? Provide both context and formal analysis in the course of your answer while considering the production techniques required to create illuminated manuscripts.
The Gospel of Matthew was written in various cultures’ books, it would be introduced in a different approach depending on the time period and influences from the cultures tradition. Saint Matthew was an evangelist that was one of the four books that tells the story of Jesus. The early Book of Durrow introduced the Gospel of Matthew with an abstract drawing of a man, while the Coronation Gospels illustrated the beginning of the Gospel of Matthew with color and modulation of light and shade, not lines, to create shapes.1
Around the second half of the 7th century The Gospel of Matthew was written in the Book of Durrow. The book’s layout follows the Roman Christian models, but the paintings inside are influenced by the Hiberno-Saxon design. The Gospel of Matthew is followed by a page with his symbol, the man. The design of the man is far off of what the man would have been constructed like in the Greco-Roman culture. It contrasts with classical art forms with the simple lines illustrating the face, hair, torso, and feet. The symbol of the man has an armless, abstract bell shaped body with a head and two tiny feet. This image was not drawn to be an exact representation of a man; instead it was made to be recognized as the symbol of a man. The head on top of the curved shoulders is perfectly symmetrical and the eyes are locked at a constant stare at the reader. The body is created by a checkered, abstract pattern which disguises the figure and features the metalwork of the area and period. A similar checkered pattern is also



Citations: Lane, Jim. Humanities Web, "St. Matthew in Early Art." Last modified May 12, 1998. Accessed May 2, 2012. http://www.humanitiesweb.org/spa/gai/ID/178 Surfer, John. Hub Pages, "Hiberno-Saxon Art in a Nutshell." Accessed May 2, 2012. http://jobsurfer.hubpages.com/hub/Hiberno-Saxon-Art-in-a-Nutshell

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    A sacramentary “was a liturgical book used for prayer during the High Middle Ages, containing prayers, prefaces and canons for mass” (“The Drogo Sacramentary”); this sacramentary was created between 845-855 CE for Drogo, the Bishop of Metz (“The Drogo Sacramentary”). This artwork is interesting to me because it illustrates the religious beliefs of French society in a beautiful and articulate manner. An artistic pattern found in illuminated manuscripts is a painted scene within an individual letter. For instance, in this illuminated manuscript a scene from the Lord’s ascension into heaven is painted inside the letter “C” (“Carolingian Art”, see Figure 1). It is amazing to consider how small the area is for the artist to paint; still the artist is able to illustrate a mountain, 12 disciples, two angels, and Jesus in a limited space. The artist uses colors of gold, red, yellow, green, blue, and black; these colors are simple, yet the combination of them is bold and grabs the viewer’s…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Calling of Saint Matthew painting was one of the great work he did. In this painting, Caravaggio demonstrated a Biblical scene where Jesus approached a table with group of man that was counting money. They were tax collectors that were accused of stealing money from many people. Jesus called one of the man name Matthew in the group and told him to follow him. This painting was very direct because of Caravaggio expressed a technique called chiaroscuro (light and shadow) His used of light and shadow in the painting becomes very important and remained a great characteristic throughout the…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Two Disciples at the Tomb” is a painting that displays a biblical event of the New Testament’s Gospel of John. John and Peter are the two disciples shown standing in front of Jesus’ tomb. Light illuminating from the tomb captures the dark and nocturnal scenery that the supernatural event occurred. The radiating light reflects on the pale white skins of both men, dressed in long, dark draped garments. With his mouth shut and chin up, John appears to question the tomb’s emptiness to himself. Peter emerges with his head lowered and gazing somberly with his right arm across his chest and focused on the empty…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Citations: Andrea Solario, Salome Receiving the Head of St. John the Baptist, oil on canvas, after 1510, Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    To begin, the Gospel of Matthew’s primary purpose is to present the life of Jesus. Matthew wrote his Gospel to preserve what he knew about Jesus’ life as a man. This Gospel highlights all of the prophecies fulfilled by Jesus. “Matthew's Gospel is directed to an audience steeped…

    • 1830 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    St Luke is drawn in a typical seated position. However, the figures of him and the furnitures are not naturalistic. It is influenced by the Byzantine manuscripts style(4th century to 6th century). From the technique of this picture, it uses ink on vellum.…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The four Gospels are the accounts at the beginning of the New Testament about the saving work of God in his son Jesus Christ. The writers of the four gospels introduced a new literary category into literature. The gospels are not exactly biographies, because apart from certain events surrounding Jesus’ birth, (Matt. 1-2; Luke 1-2) and one from Jesus’ youth (Luke 2:41-52), they record only the last two or three years of Jesus' life. Moreover, the material included is not written as an objective historical survey of Jesus' ministry. The gospels present Jesus in such a way that the reader realizes that God acted uniquely in Jesus. The authors of the gospels wrote not only to communicate knowledge about Jesus as a person, but also to call us to commitment to Jesus as Lord. The authors of the Gospels, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, all wrote each of their stories in different times and different places. Their tales were told in such a manner that would appeal to the masses in their respective areas. Each author also focused their message on a different characteristic of Jesus, from his portrayal as a teacher to his portrayal as a fulfiller of prophecies to the portrayal of Jesus as eternally divine.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As diverse and multicultural as today’s society may appear, the majority of individuals have still heard of the gospels that help make up the Holy Bible. Although there are many in the Bible, the four canonical gospels, Mathew, Mark, Luke, and John, are perhaps the most widely recognized. These four, although composed by different individuals, share many similarities in common such as how those who encounter Jesus after his resurrection behave. Even certain traits that characterize Jesus himself after resurrection are somewhat related.…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    I also wish to thank my business partner, David Bullock, for staying up with me…

    • 7882 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    If the cliché of “a picture is worth a thousand words” is true, then artists are faced with a predicament of creating a picture that exemplifies the right thousand words. Artists such as the anonymous artist who created “The Page with Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples” are valuable to authors of sorts to communicate to the audience visually. Whether it is to be communicated to young children, the public, or college students, a visual representation should stimulate a story in the mind of the viewer. The relationship between word and image is a major area of study in the discipline of art history. Through the analysis of a painting in the Gospels of Otto III, “Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples” I will compare and evaluate the similarities between these two forms.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John remembered many accounts that were very similar while others were very different. They each had a similar purpose and that was to preach about the Gospel of Jesus. They also wanted people to know what occurred during the life and times of Jesus.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philadelphia Art Museum

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As I walked into the first gallery, I saw a wood sculpture that stood in the center of the room. This carving depicted "the crucified Christ, flanked by the Virgin Mary and St. John the Evangelist with Angels holding instruments of the Passion". It was painted oak and very appealing to the eye. It stood approximately 15 feet in the air. The origin of this sculpture is unknown, but it was found in a Belgium church. This kind of sculpture usually stood at the entrance or at the center of the alter in the church facing the congregation. This image of the suffering Christ relates to the Christian ideas of suffering and Christ's salvation of all mankind.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Gospel of Mark symbolizes the being of Jesus more by what He does than what he says. The Gospel of Mark is the second book of the New Testament as well as the initial of the four gospels, according to most New Testament scholars. The Gospel of Mark can be broken into two parts: Jesus’ ministry in Galilee (chaps. 1-9) and Jesus’ ministry in Judea and Jerusalem (chaps. 10-16). The Gospel of Mark does not mention the name of its author. The earliest observer to recognize the writer was Papias (A.D. 60-130). Even though Mark is the shortest of the four gospels, it shows close consideration to matters of human interest. Mark is fond of connecting the episodes of Jesus’ ministry together with catch words such as (for example, immediately…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Louis Berkhof takes the position that the early Church consciously perceived the four books of Jesus’s Ministry, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John as a single Gospel. Berkhof cites in his defense Irenaeus writing that states “The Gospel is essentially fourfold” and Augustine who writes of the Gospel that they are “the four Gospels, or rather, the four books of one Gospel”.…

    • 2977 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Each of the four gospels contained in the New Testament portrays a different and unique portrait of Jesus. Mark 's gospel represents Jesus as the suffering servant, while Matthew shows Jesus as the new Moses. Luke stresses Jesus ' inclusion of the outcasts and then John 's non-synoptic gospel shows Jesus as God 's presence and as an otherworldly figure.…

    • 769 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays