Preview

Stanley Malgram: An Analysis Of Dr. Stanley Milgram

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
938 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Stanley Malgram: An Analysis Of Dr. Stanley Milgram
In the beginning of the documentary it showed an experiment that was conducted in 1961, by a psychologist from Yale University named Dr. Stanley Milgram. The purpose of this “obedience study” was to observe an individual’s willingness to inflict pain when ordered to do so. The participants were required to use a machine to shock other person in a different room. What the participants did not know that the shocks were fake and the victim was an actor. Despite the fact that the participants knew that they was hurting someone most continued to shock the victim up to 450 volts, because they was told by the person in charge to continued. This showed that people will take an order even if they are morally against it, as long as the person giving the order is in charge of the situation or have a certain status. By giving this power to hurt someone without being in any trouble, some participants might have loss individuality for a short amount of time during that process.
After the attack on 9/11 the U.S. went to war in Afghanistan. During the war many Afghans and Taliban
…show more content…
Prisoners were naked for days, had their hands and feet chain up to the beds, on their feet for many hours, had barely to none sleep and many more disgusting and unmoral things. Groupthink started when the first person starts to apply the new policies to the prisoners, for example the first time they had prisoner strip naked. They question what they were doing and why they was supposed to treat there people so bad. But, they couldn’t question their higher rank officer. Doing these activities every day the soldiers became normal job for them. They loss the individuality from the harsh environment they was in due to war, with no one there to remind they what is moral wrong, they were forced to numb their feeling. Giving these soldiers new job a prisoner guard with no proper training and lot of power of people’s life corrupted

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Throughout this essay, Szegedy-Maszak attempts to answer the question: Are there particular conditions in Iraq that might shed light on why these soldiers committed these unconscionable acts? (Szegedy-Maszak p. 173). She begins by presenting two famous psychological experiments that explore the capacity for evil residing in normal people, (Szegedy-Maszak p. 174). The first experiment, conducted by Stanford psychologist Philip Zimbardo, attempted to mimic a real life prison scenario with students impersonating actual guards and prisoners. Surprisingly, the results were analogous to the actual events that took place at Abu Ghraib prison. The second experiment, created by Stanley Milgram, studied some peoples willingness to follow orders. The experiment began with an actor sitting in a chair supposedly wired with electricity. For every wrong answer this actor would give, volunteers were asked to deliver increasingly dangerous electric shocks to the actor in the chair. The results showed that two out of the three volunteers delivered potentially lethal electric shocks.…

    • 779 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sept. 11 attacks are what brought the United States into Afghanistan. In this picture, U.S. soldiers salute during a memorial ceremony to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks, at Bagram airbase, north of Kabul…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Stanley Milgram’s “The Perils of Obedience,” Stanley Milgram designed an experiment that would involve an experimenter, a teacher, and a learner to determine how far obedience would play a role on willing participants. The purpose of Milgram’s experiment is to see how far a willing participant would go based on orders to continue knowing that the orders would result in another person’s pain. The experiment was set up so that two willing participants went into the experiment understanding that they were taking part in a memory and learning exercise. One of the two willing participants played the role as the…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Replicating Milgram (The Open University, 2014), Milgram explains how he set up his obedience experiment. His aim was to get a volunteer, a ‘teacher’ to inflict increasing amounts of pain, through electric shocks, to another volunteer a ‘learner’ and to see when the ‘teacher’ would turn to the researcher, the ‘authority figure’ and ask to stop. Unknown to ‘the teacher’, the ‘learner’ and the ‘authority figure’ were aware of the real purpose of the experiment; the ‘teacher’ was told it was to study the effect of punishment on learning, and genuinely thought that they were inflicting pain on the ‘learner’ sat in another room. It was this deception and the emotional stress it generated to the ‘teacher’ that prompted the ethical issues debate…

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most people would agree with doing something horrific to another person, since it is easier to conform, than to fight, people tend to protect themselves before protecting a stranger. Stanley Milgram put a study together to prove that Germans are more likely to be obedient to authority then American are. The study was called “If Hitler Asked You to Electrocute a Stranger, Would You? Probably.” Milgram explains the character aspects of why people listen to authority and why they afraid not to. Social structure and the organization of society have a powerful affect on people. Milgrams set out to New Haven to start the study ad later on planed to go to Germany to do the study on the society there.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    POL.355.Final.Paper

    • 2412 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In 2001, President George W Bush gives the Taliban an ultimatum which they fail to comply with making the U.S to lead a campaign that drives out the Taliban off major cities in Afghan. Eight years later, U.S President Obama sends 17,000 additional troops to Afghan in February and later that year he adds another troop of 30,000 totaling the number of American Soldiers to 100,000.…

    • 2412 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Events Related To 9/11

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The dominant event that is related to the Taliban's is the 9/11. In 2001, United States faced a horrific terrorist attack that left many Americans devastated, traumatized and scarred. “Airlines Boeing 767 left from Boston’s Logan International Airport to Los Angeles and was loaded with 20,000 gallons of jet fuel.The plane crashed into the north tower of the World Trade Center in New York City. Approximately two hours later, American Airlines Flight 11 crashes into floors 93-99 of the North Tower of the World Trade Center, killing everyone on board and hundreds inside the building” (9/11 Attacks).This event is related to the Taliban because Thomas Joscelyn, a senior at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies explains the Taliban are allied with Al Qaeda, a group founded by Osama Bin Laden, who was responsible for 9/11.…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    draft5 1

    • 1345 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “The Perils of Obedience” was an experiment done by Stanley Milgram concentrating on the conflict between obedience to the authority and individual’s self. Milgram created a threatening shock generator with starting level of 30 volts and expanding up to 450 volts. The experiment was set up with having an experimenter, a participant who was the subject, and a confederate pretending to be a volunteer. The teachers were told to ask questions from the learners and every time they gave a wrong answer, an electric shock was given and was increased 15 volt on each wrong answer. As the experiment advanced, the participants heard the learners argue to be discharged and complained about their heart condition.…

    • 1345 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the experiment, the subject is told by the experimenter to give shocks from a scale of low to dangerously high to the person in the electric chair (who was an actor) when they give a wrong answer. The shocks were not real, but prior to the experiment, the subjects were given a small shock to influence them that the shocks in the experiment were true. After the experiment, Milgram assesses that “between the command and the outcome, there is a paramount force, which is the subject’s capacity for choosing their own behaviour” (p. 851). Although there were people who acted in immoral ways and increased the shock levels, there were also those who chose to renounce the unjust commands of authority, “providing affirmation of human morals and ideals” (p. 851). Therefore, people do have a choice in refusing to abide by authority’s rules and demands, but they choose not to because they do not want to suffer the…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, in Milgram’s experiment, people complied due to the authority figure urging them to continue and appealing to their sense of responsibility. However, this has caused many of the participants to reflect in quiet horror that they were willing to harm another by executing up to 450 volts of electricity. It is a dreadful thing to realize that humans can be so easily manipulated to participate in heinous acts, causing us to take a second look on where we stand…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since September 11, 2001, and the United States invaded Afghanistan there has been many questions…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Milgram’s study of obedience (1963), had participants distributed electric shocks from 15 volts to 450 volts to confederates. The findings showed 65% of participants continued up to the maximum voltage of 450 but all participants went up to 300 volts with only 12.5% refusing to continue at the point the confederate first objected. They concluded that ordinary people are extremely obedient to authority even when asked to behave in an inhumane way. This suggests that it is not evil people that commit inhumane crimes but it is ordinary people who are just obeying orders. Taking this into consideration, this experiment suggests and explains why the soldiers obeyed the orders they were given; the behaviour of the perpetrators were the outcome of situation factors rather than dispositional factors.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is clearly shown when the difference in people's malicious behavior when shocking the students in the presence of authority and when given the freedom to choose the level of shock. The thesis of Milgram's essay was that obedience is a deeply ingrained behavior tendency; indeed, a potent impulse overriding reining ethics, sympathy and moral conduct is right on the dot. He also discusses the extreme willingness of man to obey authority at any length. This shows that "ordinary people, simply doing their jobs, and without any particular hostility on their part, can become agents in a terrible destructive process." This is proven by the fact that the majority of people were willing to shock students almost to the assumed point of death when instructed to do so by a…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yale University psychologist, Stanley Milgram, conducted an experiment in 1961 focusing on the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience. He examined justifications for acts of genocide offered by those accused at the World War II Nuremberg War Criminal trials. Their defense often was based on "obedience" - that they were just following orders from their superiors. Milgram's experiment, which he told his participants was about learning, was to have participants (teacher) question another participant (learner), and when the learner got a question wrong the teacher would shock the learner. For every question wrong, the teacher would increase the amount of volts used in the shock. Of course the experiment was actually about obedience, the learner was an experimenter, and the shock was faked (McLeod). Milgram's was one of the first psychology experiments to use…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Homecoming coronation is a traditional way of recognizing students, and the king and queen supposedly represent the best of their high school. However, I believe the classification of homecoming court has degraded over time and became moreover, a popularity contest. Students are forced to take away an hour of their academic time, to watch an assembly where homecoming court nominees are recognized for being on a higher pedestal than others.…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays