Preview

Strengths and Weaknesses of the Parliament

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
618 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Strengths and Weaknesses of the Parliament
STENTHGS AND WEAKNESSES OF PARLIAMENT

-------------------------------------------------
2008 Question 9
-------------------------------------------------
‘Two strengths of parliament as a law-maker are that it makes laws which reflect the views of the community and can make laws whenever the need arises.’
-------------------------------------------------
Critically examine these two strengths. (6 marks)
The following points could have been used to develop an evaluation of the strengths noted in the question. * Makes laws which reflect views of the community
Strengths
Parliament is democratically elected and therefore is considered to be able to make laws which reflect their own region/area.
• Parliament can investigate the whole topic and make a comprehensive set of laws.
• Parliament has access to expert information and is therefore better able to keep up with changes in society.
• Parliament provides an arena for debate.
• Parliament can delegate its powers to bodies such as local councils which are considered to be more in tune with the needs of their communities.
• Parliament is able to involve the public in law-making.

Weaknesses
• Investigation and implementation of new laws is time consuming and parliament is not always able to keep up with changes in society.
• Delegated authorities are not all elected by the people and there may be too many bodies making laws.
• It is not always possible to change the law in accordance with changing values in society.
• Parliament can make laws retrospectively, which can be unfair.
• Cabinet’s legislative proposals may dominate law-making by parliament, particularly where the government controls both houses.
• Parliament’s response to community views may not be adequate. * Makes laws whenever the need arises

Strengths
• Parliament can make law in futuro, which means they can make laws even before the need arises.
• Parliament can investigate the whole topic and make a comprehensive

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Law Unit 23

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Before any law and acts are made, there is a long procedure in the process of it being passed. If there are new laws it usually is chosen by majority decision usually in courts or the parliament. For example, the executive or the government form laws in the House of Commons by setting out bills. Sometimes it may come from their election mandate in order to be chosen, for example recently how labour vowed to ban fox hunting which can be shown as an example. Moreover, they then set out a bill to become an act which gets passed to the house and then to the House of Lords as a checking procedure before it is made. However, if the House of Lords don’t pass it as a law then the executive can go and make it an act. This specific method shows that it can be done by the government and has a process for it before anything can be done; usually these acts and laws come out during elections in order to win voters and sometimes are done and even not processed.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Changing social values- The Law will reflect these changing social values i.e. Decriminalisation of homosexuality and prostitution.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main role of parliament is to introduce, debate and put into practice laws that are for the greater good of society. Law making is not a sub-role or something that parliament focuses only a small amount of its attention on it is the sole purpose of its existence. To have a national organisation the size and strength of parliament that focuses solely on law making is one of its main strengths as a law making institution. However parliament is not always sitting and it could be said that this causes a delay in parliament’s ability to react to issues that require changes to the law. If there was a law that it became clear required urgent attention parliament may have to wait a number of weeks for a scheduled sitting date before this issue could be discussed and any changes to the law be made. Parliament is elected by the people and is consequently responsible to the voting public; this is strength of it as a law making institution.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Parliamentary gives Parliament superior and legal authority as they can make or unmake any Act of Parliament they wish and although the House of Commonsâ has most of the dominance they always need the support of the House of Lords to pass an Act. Parliamentary sovereignty refers to this joint power. The Human Rights Act 1998 is a law passed by Parliament that has limited the application of parliamentary sovereignty as it is made unlawful for any public body to act in a way which is incompatible with the Convention although the courts can only make a declaration.…

    • 525 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    W100 Tma02

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Legislation is the making of a law, it starts off as a bill and if approved by the house of laws and the House of Lords it will then become an act of parliament.…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The number of effective bills passed also depends on the governments agenda and not on the will of parliament as it is the executive that draws up the Parliamentary timetable, meaning that most issues discussed will be those which the government and not the Commons wishes to discuss as very little legislation is initiated by backbench MPs not in the government. When legislation suggested by backbenchers, Private Members Bills, are proposed they are largely ineffective without government backing. However, although Parliament might not initiate a large amount of bills, it can persuade and influence the executive through active discussions.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The primary function of the House of Commons is being a law-making body and the majority government in the House of Commons can be argued as having improved the speed with which bills can be passed by the chamber, especially in relation to states of emergency such as the Anti-Terrorism Laws in 2007. However, it comes with the tendency to pass legislature that hasn’t been fairly scrutinised and to not consider bills that have been proposed by MPs outside of government, overlooking needed legislation simply because it hasn’t originated from the executive, with only 72 Private Member’s Bills being passed under the Labour government from 1997 to 2010. The executive’s domination of seats also means government-sponsored bills can be quickly and assuredly passed in the first chamber, lessening their quality as there is less debate.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once the community has decided the values and rights it wants respected, elected representatives in parliaments must create laws to deter people from causing trouble. In order to resolve any disputes that may arise, the government must Establish Dispute Settling Institutions and Processes that employ principles and procedures respected by the community. Providing for Law Making and Law Reform is crucial as societies are constantly changing, therefore the law must have mechanisms that adapt to the changes in technology and other…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The executive influences the legislatures in several ways. Firstly, the executive will contain the government party, i.e. the party with the majority in the lower house. Because the prime minister and executive (generally speaking) are leaders of the largest party in the house, it is likely that any legislation pursued by the executive in Britain will be passed. This happens due to the party system in Britain. British political parties produce a platform or manifesto which all members of the party are expected to agree with, if not then they should not be representing the party. Therefore if the leaders of the…

    • 1543 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The parliament makes laws in future. Which means they think ahead of what the world’s developing to and thinks of what new laws will be needed for society once this is done it allows society to know what the law is and how it will apply to them.…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Poop

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In a parliamentary Democracy their core principle is parliamentary sovereignty, which means that parliamentary actions can not be over turned by any other branch...…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Democratic accountability through Parliament results in it holding the executive and itself accountable for policy decisions and implementations. Parliament represents…

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Legislative power is responsible for making laws. Only they can, no other branch or power can. They can’t make any law they want though. There has to be some restrictions. The laws have to benefit the public and freedoms have to be looked out for. Taxes can’t be raised on property without the consent of the people. If anybody tries to impose a law without right or discussion from the people they will be punished. People don’t have to follow the law if it wasn’t created by the Legislative power,but instead a third party. The Legislative branch has to look out and protect the people when it comes to making laws. They have to look after…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Parliament is responsible for creating laws that reflect the values and opinions of the community and to provide a framework where business are able to be competitive in the marketplace. Laws need to change or the creation of new laws needs to be made in order to maintain social cohesion, these laws must reflect the needs and values of society. These social,…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays