Anne Hutchinson: Puritan Prophet by Timothy Hall, tells a story of a bold, independent, self confident, and assertive young women during the time of 1636 to 1638. Hall arranged his novel by organizing the chapters in her life story around statements made at her trial. The study of Hutchinson’s life gives us the opportunity to enter into a different world of New England’s founding generation.…
“Mrs. Hutchinson, you are called here as one of those that have troubled the peace of the commonwealth and the churches here. You are known to be a woman that hath had a great share in the promoting and divulging of those opinions that are causes of this trouble…” These are some stone hard words that John Winthrop spoke to/about Anne Hutchinson on her first trial day. While, he was speaking these harsh words that day it is said that Anne stood listening to the charges without even flitching. How did Anne Hutchinson versus Massachusetts effect historical, social, cultural, political, economic and global forces in the seventeenth century and present day?…
Another common belief coincides with the speech made by Reverend Hale towards the end of the play. Just before John is scheduled to be hung, Reverend Hale realizes the grave mistake he had made by believed the girls of Salem. He pleads with John’s wife, Elizabeth, to convince John to confess in order to save his life saying, “ Life, woman, is God’s most precious gift: no principle, however glorious, may justify the taking of it. I beg you… [convince] your husband to confess. Let him give him lie.” While this sounds justified, Hale is forgetting the repercussions of placing self interest at the top of one’s to do list. The consequences of an act such as this is demonstrated during the trials when Mary Warren, Proctor’s servant, gives in to the…
In this autobiography of Anne Moody a.k.a. Essie Mae as she is often called in the book, is the struggles for rights that poor black Americans had in Mississippi. Things in her life lead her to be such an activist in the fight for black equality during this time. She had to go through a lot of adversity growing up like being beat, house being burned down, moving to different school, and being abuse by her mom's boyfriend. One incident that would make Anne Moody curious about racism in the south was the incident in the Movie Theater with the first white friends she had made. The other was the death of Emmett Tillman and other racial incidents that would involve harsh and deadly circumstances. These this would make Miss Moody realize that this should not be tolerated in a free world.…
This town is full of people that are simple and boring. We are young ladies that were only trying to find a little bit of joy. Does the Lord’s word not say that we should be happy while we worship him? We were only obeying his word because that is what we should all do. Now after that, Betty was acting different, but the only reason she was acting like that is because Abigail made her do it.Mary Warren points straight at Abigail. She made each of us swear to her that each of us were to act like we were with the devil. I am here in court, where you must tell the truth, telling you all of this because I can not die like this. I am a child of God and do not want him to judge me because I was made to do something that I did not want to do. The reason that Abigail made us do this was because she wanted to be with John Proctor. She thought that if she got everyone to be accused of having witchcraft and dealing with the devil, Elizabeth Proctor would have been accused and hung and she would have John Proctor. She only wants to marry him because he slept with her. She is a selfish, cold-hearted girl. She is the one that should be hung. The…
Hutcheson was not very liked by Puritan authorities for her criticism of the evolving religious practices. She was found guilty of holding false beliefs and was excommunicated from the colony. She went to live in Rhode Island also. The Puritans were also very spiritual people an believed that whenever something went wrong in their colony it was the act of witches and witchcraft. They believed women to be more susceptible to being influenced by the devil and becoming witches, so they were the majority that were accused and killed.…
Anne Hutchinson went against all what was right and said that god spoke through her to others. She held meetings at her home to discuss god and the bible and to share her beliefs with others. John Winthrop and many others thought this was absolutely absurd and they decided to banish her from the colony. She was banished to the colony of New York and was soon killed by Indians in an Indian raid.…
He uses his rosebush metaphor and makes it an attribute of Anne Hutchinson: “it had sprung up under the footsteps of the sainted Anne Hutchinson.” Anne was a very controversial and influential person of the Massachusetts’ Bay Colony. She took it upon herself to hold discussion groups following the sunday services (a bold move for a woman at the time). In these meetings Hutchinson revealed her belief in faith alone as they key to salvation, as opposed to the common belief that God only revealed himself with the aid of a Church. It takes courage and strength for a woman to take a stance like this at the time. Hawthorne includes this example of courage to encourage the reader to think and act like…
Everyone has different opinions and beliefs, which should all be respected by others. However, back in the 16th century freedom of expression was not “allowed”. Anne Hutchinson had her own judgements about religion, back then Puritans felt that with good behavior you can earn salvation, this theory is also referred to as the Covenant of Works, but Hutchinson felt otherwise. Anne Hutchinson felt as if their “theory” was false. She felt that God’s grace was the only way to overcome sin, this theory is referred to as the Covenant of Grace.…
Perjury is a shockingly common offense: however, what is even more shocking is the few amount of people that tell the truth and those who believe them. In this scene, Tom Robinson is put to the stand to hear his side of the story, and many of the details are quite different from Mayella Ewell’s testimony; moreover, many of the jurors and spectators were shocked at the new revelations in Tom’s testimony.…
In 1634, Anne Hutchinson left England with her family to follow Reverend John Cotton to New England. In Massachusetts Bay, Hutchinson worked as a nurse-midwife but she was also known for being a spiritual advisor. Soon after adjusting to her new home, Hutchinson began to hold weekly meetings with women in her colony. The meetings were held to discuss/review the previous Sunday’s sermon. Hutchinson’s meetings started of small but soon came to have at least sixty regular attendees per week that included both men and women of the colony. Until John Wilson…
Anne Hutchinson set forth her ideas that will shape the future of the Americas. Her ideas foreshadow, that once will become the First Amendment of United States of America: freedom of speech and religious tolerance. During this time period what an individual believed was only that mattered. The Puritans considered Anne Hutchinson “. . . as being a woman not fit for our society. . .” For solely having different beliefs. For this reason, without some of her ideas, we have today would not be here thanks to Anne Hutchinson. The courage in her time was “more bold then a man, though in understanding and judgement, inferiour to many women” as stated by John Winthrop lawyer. By all mean, she should not have been banished for her beliefs, ideas and…
Upon her arrival to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1634, Anne Hutchinson was a much respected member of her community. As time went on, her dealings with the religion began to become a little more heated. She began to house meetings of females and even ministers discussing all facets of Puritan religious ideas. This is when she began flirting with the line of being an Antinomian. Antinomians were radical Puritans that believed that ministers were beginning to preach more from the "covenant of works" angle as opposed from the "covenant of grace" position. This was a very controversial outlook upon one's political and religious leaders, considering a main ideal of the Puritans is that the "covenant of works" is…
From the beginning to the end of her trial, Hutchinson believed she was not guilty. "I am called here to answer before you but I hear no things laid to my charge," says Anne at the beginning of the trial. The jury was frustrated with her words but they continued to present evidence they believed was enough to convict Anne. One of their evidences was that she was blasphemous. In her words, "He hath let me see which was the clear ministry and which the wrong. Since that time I confess I have been more choice and he hath left me to distinguish between the voice of my beloved and the voice of Moses, the voice of John the…
In act three, Abigail shows more of her evil ways. John Proctor and Mary Warren, an accused woman, enter the court room. A deal was made that if John helped Mary, Elizabeth would be excused from the witch trials as well. Governor Danforth makes the girls come into the court room. Reverend Parris points out that the girls…