Preview

Summary of Manuel Roxas Legacy

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
415 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Summary of Manuel Roxas Legacy
Roxas y Acuña, Manuel (1892-1948), Philippine statesman and first president (1946-1948) of the Philippines, born in Capiz, and educated at the University of Manila. After studying law at the University of the Philippines, near Manila, Roxas began his political career in 1917 as a member of the municipal council of Capiz (renamed Roxas in 1949). He was governor of the province of Capiz in 1919-21 and was then elected to the Philippine House of Representatives, subsequently serving as Speaker of the House and a member of the Council of State. In 1923 he and Manuel Quezon, the president of the Senate, resigned in protest from the Council of State when the U.S. governor-general (Leonard Wood) began vetoing bills passed by the Philippine legislature. In 1932 Roxas and Sergio Osmeña, the Nacionalista Party leader, led the Philippine Independence Mission to Washington, D.C., where they influenced the passage of the Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act. Roxas was later opposed by Quezon, who held that the act compromised future Philippine independence; the Nacionalista Party was split between them on this issue. In 1934, however, Roxas was a member of the convention that drew up a constitution under the revised Philippine Independence and Commonwealth Act (Tydings-McDuffie Act). Roxas also served as secretary of finance in the Commonwealth government (1938-40).
During World War II Roxas served in the pro-Japanese government of José Laurel by acquiring supplies of rice for the Japanese army. Although a court was established after the war to try collaborators, Roxas was defended by his friend General Douglas MacArthur. Roxas was elected president of the Commonwealth in 1946 as the nominee of the liberal wing of the Nacionalista Party (which became the Liberal Party), and, when independence was declared on July 4, he became the first president of the new republic.
Although Roxas was successful in getting rehabilitation funds from the United States after independence, he was forced to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Captain Francisco Pizarro formed a partnership in Panama with Diego de Almagro and the priest Hernando de Luque in order to explore the Pacific coast, looking for a Biru tribe that became the name Peru. His first expedition began in November 1524 with eighty men and four horses; but they suffered starvation, and Almagro lost an eye fighting natives. In 1526 they took two ships and captured a balsa raft with rich ornaments of silver and gold. Pizarro kept three captured natives to learn Spanish and be interpreters. The next year only thirteen men stayed with Pizarro on the Isla del Gallo; but in 1528 Pizarro discovered the Inca city of Tumbez. He went to Spain and at Toledo persuaded the Queen to appoint him governor and captain-general of Peru;…

    • 4931 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rey Azteca Mexican Restaurant serves authentic Mexican cuisine with hometown flavors of Mexico, some ingredients come directly from the country, capturing amazing true flavors. The achiste paste and chorizo are made fresh daily, preserving the traditions of the dishes it serves.…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Smedley Darlington Butler in my opinion can be considered one of the most influential Americans during the 1900s for his many successful accomplishments as a Marine Corps officer and an American Patriot. Some of these significant experiences he attained as a Marine which influenced his actions as a civilian later in life were; his solid leadership abilities during the assault in Peking, China, despite his young age, in his tour in Nicaragua where he learned tenacity while staring down the barrel of a Nicaraguan-rebels pistol, or as a Haitian ruler after over-throwing a rebel stronghold, but the most meaningful experience were he gained wisdom and humility, was during his time as the Commanding General of Camp Pontanezen in France during WWI, were he raised the motivation of troops and assisted to sanitized a once flu epidemic sweeped base. Though these accomplishments aided him in achieving a prestige reputation with American citizens, these hardships and tribulations endured by him only helped him come to the realization that after 33 years of active duty service, he spent most of his time as a high class muscle man for big businesses. But as a civilian patriot, he would make things right during prohibition as the Director of Public Safety and about being outspoken about an existence of a political conspiracy.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alejandro de la Fuente is writing an argument on slavery with different point of view, narrating a debate based on the Law in Latin America. The different prespectives are from Tannenbaum who is well known as a big influence during slavery, Christopher Schmidt-Nowara and Maria Elena Diaz. The author started with a confession about what he thinks of the work that this people have done and explaining their position and point of view. Slave opportunites such as slave codes, immigration and education, were part of this debate. To fiish the main claim of his article, the author gave an example of how slaves who claim their priorities gain a little of victory making an impact in the administration of justice, in this case, the local justice. Even…

    • 217 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There is a saying that goes behind a successful man is a great woman. In this case it’s more like behind successful People is Rolinda Hernandez. She is the behind the scene person who goes above and beyond not only for the fire department but for other organizations as well. Many have seen her Involvement in supporting her community by participating in the Veteran parade, Christmas parade, trek to the tree, the blossom trail and riding in the back of a police car only in the spirit of service and giving back to the sanger families. Rolinda was raised in the city of Sanger and Graduated from Sanger High school. The love she displays for the city is apparent in her involvement.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hernán Cortés was born in Medellin, Extremadura, Spain in the year 1485. Cortés was a Spanish conquistador and explorer who defeated the Aztec empire and claimed Mexico for Spain. Cortes was born in a wealthy family before his conquest of Mexico Cortes wanted to become a lawyer but failed to do so. Cortes was inspired of the stories he heard about the new world but what motivated him even more was the wealth the new world could bring him. In the year of 1502 at the age of 19 years old Cortés joined the expedition to the West Indies led by Nicolas de Ovando with Diego Velazquez that consisted of 2500 people and 30 ships.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A man of the name Reinaldo Silvestre out of Miami Beach was not licensed to practice medicine, and was posing as a plastic surgeon that had minimal medical training. In 1999, Silvestre, 64 was accused of giving his patients animal tranquilizers and operated with a spatula. One of his patients was Alexander Baez a former Mr. Mexico that was guaranteed by his acting physician that he would undergo cosmetic surgery for a more muscular chest and when he awoke from the surgery he had had female breast implants. In 1999, several patients accused Reinaldo Silvestre, 64, of severely bungling cosmetic surgeries. Silvestre performed other malpractice surgeries on others in South Beach and had a warrant for his arrest, so he fled to Belize and was arrested…

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manuel Maria de los Dolores Falla Matheu (Cádiz, November 23, 1876 - Alta Gracia, Argentina, November 14, 1946) was a Spanish composer. Representative of musical nationalism, is one of the most important Spanish composers of the early twentieth century, with Isaac Albéniz, Enrique Granados, Joaquin Turina and Joaquin Rodrigo.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hernanando Cortes was a Spanish conquistador who is known for conquering and bringing the downfall of the Aztec empire. He lead the first expedition into the new world for France and claim land all across. After all of Cortes’s conquests, he was made governor of New Spain for a brief time. Cortes was successful in his conquests of the New World because of his courage to explore new lands, find riches, and his resources available to him. Though, he may seem interesting, his life was actually quite normal until his expedition into the new world.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Summary Response In the article “Of Primates and Personhood” written by Ed Yong, demonstrates major developments between primatologist, biologists, and ethicists around the world. These major developments are a pending spanish law that would grant unprecedented protection toward great apes; Also, a recent extension to a swiss law that protects the dignity of organisms, and to redefine the meaning of human rights, and indeed whether such rights are the exclusive domain of humans. Furthermore, the Great Ape Project (GAP) has been established (1993). Not everyone had been comfortable with the GAP’s project, says Yong;…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Miguel De La Torre (born October 6, 1958) is a professor of Social Ethics and Latinx Studies at llff School of Theology, a scholar-activist, author, and an ordained Southern Baptist minister.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hernan Cortes sailed the vast, deep, blue ocean throughout his life, searching for land, money and power. The astonishing leader born in Spain in 1485 developed many armies and navigated through rough terrain. To many people he was respected, although feared a good leader. Hernan Cortes was an accomplished conquistador who improvised leadership by overpowering the Aztecs, which affected the country of Mexico for their language and religion by spreading the culture of Spain to Mexico.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    On May 16, 2017 I Interviewed Manuel Plasencia about what it means to be American to him. According to Manuel, Dental Assistant, he feels like he sometimes has equal rights in America, because at time he is entitled to entitlement and at times not because the predicate society. He strongly feels like he would want to change the National Financial Program, because he gets money taken away, which in his point of view is wrong. Manuel has come to realize if he had the chance to leave America he would leave, he would go to Germany. It is more liberal and progressive there. He has had Financial Help from his Family, which has made his life in America less complicated throughout these years. If Manuel could change any law it would be the regressive tax law.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philippine Insurrection

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the Spanish-American War, America outright won Puerto Rico and Cuba by defeating the Spanish in each area. At the end of the war, the Spanish were not defeated in the Philippines, so America compromised with the Spanish and paid them for the area. Meanwhile, Emilio Aguinaldo declared independence in the Philippines. McKinley asserted that the Philippines would not be granted their independence, and fighting broke out as a result. Emilio Aguinaldo appointed himself president of the Philippine Republic. The Filipinos did not fight conventionally; they were not skilled enough in battle, so they engaged in guerrilla warfare. Ending the war was a simple plan for the Americans. The main goal was to capture Emilio Aguinaldo, the heart of the Filipino people. One night at a party, two soldiers disguised as Filipino soldiers, surprised and captured Emilio Aguinaldo. Filipinos were willing to surrender the war in exchange for Emilio Aguinaldo, thus ending the Philippine Insurrection. The only way for America to effectively fight against the guerrilla warfare used by the Filipinos was to destroy their villages to cut off supplies from the guerillas. Because of the Filipino lack of leadership and supplies, the war was virtually over. President Theodore Roosevelt declared general amnesty on July 4, 1902. The same year, Congress passed the Philippine Government Act. It meant that a…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mexican Culture

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In 1810, Father Manuel Hidalgo, a criollos (spaniard born in Mexico) started an independence war in which he lost his life. The independency came in 1821 with a joint force of Vicente Guerrero and Agustin de Iturbide. Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana overthrew Iturbide when he declared himself as the emperor of Mexico and serve as a president between 1823-1836. By 1848 Mexico lost Northwest part of the country to America. Mid 1800s during French occupation, Porfirio Diaz, a mestizo (Indian-European mix) modernized and progressed the country. However he ruled oppressively. Inequitable income and power distribution led the country to the Mexican Revolution in 1910. Peasants revolt under the leadership of Emiliano Zapata, a land reform called ejido system begins in 1934. Lazaro Cardenas distributes farmlands to people for agriculture. It helped the country’s economy along with the industrial…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays