Preview

Summary of "The Subjection of Women" by Mill

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
322 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Summary of "The Subjection of Women" by Mill
By:

Lee A.

Zito

The Subjection of Women has both detailed argumentation and passion in Mill's bitter opposition to the social and legal inequalities commonly imposed on women by a Patriarchal culture. Mill presents the practical difficulty of arguing against the opinion men are presumed to be naturally superiority to women. Mill compares, the domination of men over women to the slavery, which is nothing more than the display or physical power.

Mill continues to argue that physical force, as the means of obtaining and maintaining control over other human beings, has been rejected in every other area of political life. Mill states that physical strength and violence should not be tolerated in the matter of male domination over women. This includes society and especially marriage.

Mill also points out that throughout history it has been said that males domination is natural. That even in nature the male species dominates over the female species. Mill finds that there is no information to support this statement. The social discrimination, between men and women only is made to seem natural because it has been known to be throughout history, because there has never been allowed any alternative.

Mill's also viewed that men who are aware of women's thinking being severely limited are in no position to talk confidently on the subject of what women want. Mill said if society really wanted to discover what was truly natural in gender it should establish a free market for all of the services women perform. This would ensure fair economic return for their contributions to the general welfare. Only then would practical choices be likely to reflect genuine interests.

When it came to marriage, Mill stated that in patriarchal culture, many women are trapped by social expectations in the traditional forms. He compares marriage to bondage and yes, slavery. Mill saw no reason why either partner in a marriage should dominate the other. Mill indeed was a man of true equality

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Mill begins his essay by expressing a concern with the amount of control that society can exert over an individual 's liberty. Mill is afraid of the "the tyranny of the majority"1 and suggests that one should protect himself not only from the tyranny of the state itself, but also from the prevailing opinions of the majority. He says that the opinions of the majority become the rules and laws…

    • 2441 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another theorist, John Stewart Mill (1869) also had similar views and ideas to Wollstonecraft ,and Wheeler, and suggests that “women need to become equal to men legally in order that they became equal socially” (Michelle, 2005). This statement is similar to the other theorist’s ideas in the late eighteenth century, and expresses a common interest for change in society. Mill outlines that gender inequality should not exist in society, as “men and women are natural equals and have the same natural rights”, so women should be disregarded in society, based on their gender (Michelle, 2005). Overall Wollstonecraft, Wheeler, and Mill, all share similar views towards gender inequality and expresses the need for change in society to be compatible with…

    • 121 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Comparing Devlin to Mill.

    • 1787 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Mill perceives only one instance in which society is justified in interfering with or limiting the freedoms of its adult members, that being to prevent harm to others. Though Mill would…

    • 1787 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout this paper I discussed Mills view on Nature verses Nurture which is he is belief that we are who we are because of our education and upbringing rather than our nature. I also explained how Mill became a supporter of women’s rights. Next, I explained Mills view of Representative Democracy and how to minimize corruption. After that, I discussed how enlightenment plays a role in Mills views on the tyranny of the majority. The fifth topic that was discussed was about the voucher system and how Mill believes it will lead to higher quality education; followed by Mill’s belief that the middle class should be the backbone of politics. Lastly, I have discussed Mill’s views on inheritance. In conclusion, the views of Mill that have been discussed thus far in class include Mills views on nature verses nurture, women in the Victorian Era, representative democracy, tyranny of the majority, voucher system, middle class and inheritance as well as my opinions on some of these…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    After the Second Industrial Revolution there were new job openings for women and they began to stray from their traditional roles. John Stuart Mill, a British philosopher, brought about the idea of feminism. Mill argued that…

    • 2184 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mill writes this argument to appeal to the audience who entirely agrees with him. He approaches his thesis by attacking the conservatives as well as the misguided progressives. He refutes any possible opposite idea to his thesis. Mill uses the phrases such as "no one's idea," "no one should assert," "it would be absurd," "nobody denies" in order to confirm the accuracy of what he talks about and show that no other way of thinking can be accurate. Mill purposely uses these literary techniques because he writes for people who agree with him, otherwise, he would make his audience feel uneasy, or even angry.…

    • 1627 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mill vs Dworkin

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    "I forego any advantage which could be derived to my argument from the idea of abstract right as a thing independent of utility. I regard utility as the ultimate appeal on all ethical questions; but it must be utility in the largest sense, grounded on the permanent interests of man as a progressive being". Mill does not argue that liberty is a right but rather that giving people liberty has beneficial consequences. Mill thinks that paternalism does not serve the utilitarian purpose (to provide the greatest amount of good for the greatest amount of people) because the extent that “the most ordinary man or woman” knows about him or herself “immeasurably surpassing” anyone else. Any effort from the state to interfere, even from good intention, tends to lead to “evil” rather than good, since no one knows or cares more about his own interest than himself. As a result, “Mankind are greater gainers by suffering each other to live as seems good to themselves, than by compelling each to live as seems good to the rest”. The state should not interfere at all, except for when the act can harm others (Mill’s Harm Principle).…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender and Murray

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Before woman had any rights in this country, things were a lot different when it came for a woman to live its life to its fullest. In the essay, On the Equality of the Sexes by Judith Sargent Murray she talks about all of the problems that woman faced in the late 1700 through the 1800. Throughout the essay, Murray compares the woman’s and man’s right on the ability of imagination, reasoning, memories and judgments. One of the things that she strongly believed that all women were surrenders to use their imaginations and couldn’t live their lives.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the late 1860’s when Mill published his essay on “The Subjection of Women” women’s rights were extremely low but slowly rising. Almost two decades later, women are still not equal to men when it comes to getting their voice heard. Women have trouble getting their opinions voiced in places such as congress. Almost all of our legislation is still created from the ideas of men without even the slightest opinion from women. At the time of Mill’s essay, women were not allowed to be educated and be independent and were forced into a dependent relationship’s through marriage. Women’s independence relies on them being educated and self-sustaining but our society pushes them away from education by putting them into roles based on their gender. These roles make women not want to achieve jobs in places such as the sciences and other higher education.…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Humanity’s attempts to study the state of society have stretched back throughout the ages. From forefathers such as Socrates or Aristophanes to the great enlightenment philosophers of Locke or Voltaire, all have grappled with the questions of how humanity best functions as a collective. John Stuart Mill, hailed as a paradigmatic liberal political philosopher, continues this tradition of thought in his work On Liberty published in 1859. Mill’s major argument made is that the individual is sovereign in their actions insofar as they do not impeach upon the rights of others. His justifications centre strongly on the principles of utilitarianism, providing a model he believes to offer the greatest happiness to the greatest number. Through specific analysis it can be seen that he optimizes societal benefit by placing import on individuality but conversely justifying exactly when governance and restraint need to be exercised. Overall, his conclusions are an attempt to unify two competing social factors, individual liberty against circumstances in which power can be exerted over another, articulated in what has become known as the ‘harm principle’.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mill’s essay shows how much he valued all people of society and his view that all people deserve equal freedom and rights. Women giving the chance to have equality would not relinquish their roles as wives and mothers besides a select few, but they would have the freedom to choose their lives and more of a sense of control over their own destinies. He believed that to have a happy and functional society there must be equality for all. He was an advocate for all who were oppressed in life.…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mill would say that torture is acceptable if it increases the happiness of a greater amount of people than if the torture were not carried out. For example, if one prisoner had information that could free 1000 people from certain death and if by obtaining this information it would be highly probable that you could save these people's lives then I think he would say that torturing the prisoner is justified.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A Supreme Moral Principle

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    John Stuart Mill on the other hand believed that majority rules basically. He believes that some actions are justified on utilitarian grounds, utilitarianism. If one person has to suffer to entertain or please multiple others, so be it.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Girl” & Barbie Doll

    • 2455 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In contrast, the short story “Girl” by Jamaica Kincaid suggests that women are sentenced to patriarchy as a result of socially constructed gender stereotypes. She criticizes the idealized patriarchal norms and pressures which overshadow the lives of women. Starting early on in their childhood, little girls are explicitly exposed to the pressures and expectations of how they should live. As a result of gender stereotypes, young girls are brainwashed to believe that their role as a woman is a domestic homemaker and that they should always be kempt and maintain a feminine outer appearance. Kincaid ultimately criticizes how women and girls are trapped under a system of patriarchy that can not be erased.…

    • 2455 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through out “Utilitarianism” Mill, argues that happiness is the only basis of morality, and that mankind only desires happiness. His argument is supported by the declaration that all people need is either means to happiness or what is included in the meaning of happiness. Which is defined as “Good fortune, pleasure, contentment and joy” Mill believes that the only reason justice exists is because of utility and that our free will/rights only exist because it is necessary to human happiness. This…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics