3. What is the degree of a relationship? Give an example of each of the relationship degrees illustrated in this chapter.
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Chapter Objectives
After studying this chapter, you should be able to:
■ Concisely define each of the following key data-modeling terms: conceptual data model, entity-relationship diagram, entity type, entity instance, attribute, candidate key, multivalued attribute, relationship, degree, cardinality, and associative entity.
■ Ask the right kinds of questions to determine data requirements for an information system.
■ Draw an entity-relationship (E-R) diagram to represent common business situations.
■ Explain the role of conceptual data modeling in the overall analysis and design of an information system.
■ Distinguish between unary, binary and ternary relationships, and give an example of each.
■ Distinguish between a relationship and an associative entity, and use associative entities in a data model when appropriate.
■ Relate data modeling to process and logic modeling as different ways of describing an information system.
■ Generate at least three alternative design strategies for an information system.
■ Select the best design strategy using both qualitative and quantitative methods.
Chapter Preview …
In Chapter 6 you learned how to model and analyze the flow of data (data in motion) between manual or automated steps and how to show data stores (data at rest) in a data-flow diagram.