Objectives of Modern Income Tax Statutes The primary objective of the modern income tax statutes was to amend the U.S. Constitution to permit the passage of a federal income tax law in order to collect enough revenues for supporting all government operations (Anderson et. al., 2008, p.1-2). Simply because before this amendment, it was ruled by the Supreme Court in 1895, that the tax was in violation of the U.S. Constitution and people were taxed only when the government was in a huge need for more resources (Anderson et. al., 2008, p.1-2).
In addition, there are three more objectives of modern income tax statutes. First one is the economic objective that is mainly concerned with stimulation of private investment, reducing unemployment, and mitigate the effects of inflation on the economy (Anderson et. al., 2008, p.1-14). Another objective, was a governments attempt to increase certain activities such as creating a good opportunities for opening specialized industries and small businesses. The opportunities included the allowing to write-off all business expenses and paying taxes of the net income. Moreover, the businesses were expected to pay the reduced corporate tax rates in addition to all individual tax deductions and exemptions, which help individuals and businesses to avoid suffering the tax increases due to the inflation increases.