Preview

The Cost of Equity Capital and the Capm

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1284 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Cost of Equity Capital and the Capm
Introduction
Part 1 of this paper will look at the three most common models used for estimating the rate of return for a given company; dividend growth, Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT).
The board of directors for Apple Computer Corporation will receive this report, and based on the findings and analysis included, Apple will be given a recommendation as to the cost equity model they should implement to estimate their future rate of returns.
This report will discuss the accuracy and ease of use of these three models. The main consideration will be determined by how realistic each model is at developing the assumed rate of return.
Part 2 of this paper will discuss the cost of equity or discount rate based on hypothetical data to be calculated using the CAPM model. Considering the information presented, the cost of equity for each company will be explained and what factors influence company beta.
I will explain how to apply dividend growth when estimating the cost of equity of stable companies. I will show my understanding of APT and how it relates to CAPM and dividend growth, while also applying CAPM to estimate the rate of return that a company’s investors require.
In conclusion I will reiterate what I perceive to have learnt as well as give my evaluation of the module 3 case assignment.
Part I
Report to Apple Board of Directors
Apple stock has been extremely stable with a beta of .74 and that number has probably risen in the last six months since Apple stock has gone into a negative trend for the first time in many years. Apple has not held any debt so there is no debt-to-equity ratio available. Apple also shows a productive profit margin over 25%. This paper will discuss the three most common models for estimating rates of return; (1) dividend growth, (2) Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and (3) Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT). This paper will conclude with a clear position of which model to use to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Finc2011 Major Assignment

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Woolworths Limited (WOW), which is one of the listed companies in Australian Security Exchange (ASX) (ASX 200), is the largest supermarket in Australia (Kruger 2013), it specializes in the groceries, food and retailing (WOOLWORTHS LIMITED (WOW) 2013). The aim of this report is to estimate and determine the dividend growth rate, stock return and current share price of Woolworths. Methods used for the estimation include dividend growth model, Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and Gordon’s Growth Model. The results of the estimation indicate that the dividend payments will continuous increasing in the future, the return on the company’s assets is reasonable and its share price is expected to rise.…

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    References: Parrino, R., Kidwell, D. S, & Bats, T.W. (Author) (2012). Fundamentals of Corporate Finance (2nd ed) Hoboken, NJ: Wiley: Cost of Capital [Video file]. Available from University of Phoenix website: http://edugen.wiley.com/edugen/courses/crs6420/simulations/Videos/Concept_Review_Video/cost_of_capital/cost_of_capital.html…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    FIN402 Final Exam

    • 695 Words
    • 2 Pages

    3) Compare and contrast the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT)? Which model is appropriate for calculating a stock's required rate of return? What is the Securities Market Line and which of the above models is it a product of?…

    • 695 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Capital Valuation Paper

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Write a 1,050- to 1,750-word paper in which you justify the current market price of the organization’s debt, if any, and equity, using various capital valuation models. Complete the following in your paper:…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Telus: the Cost of Capital

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In calculating the cost of equity, we will use the average between the dividend growth model and the CAPM. Since R-squared = 0.13 we know that the correlation is not strong enough and the sole use of the beta given to us will prove unreliable. For this reason, we choose to take the average between the dividend growth model and the CAPM model if possible. Also, as described above, we decide not to count the underwriter fees in our calculation.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. What factors should Ameritrade management consider when evaluating the proposed advertising program and technology upgrades? Why?…

    • 808 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    valuation and demonstrates the impact of cash flows, timing, and risk on value. It explains models for…

    • 8263 Words
    • 34 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 7

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?a. The constant growth model takes into consideration the capitalgains investors expect to earn on a stock.STATEMENT A is true because the expected growth rate is also the expected capitalgains yield.b. Two firms with the same expected dividend and growth rates must alsohave the same stockprice.c. It is appropriate to use the constant growth model to estimate a stock 'svalue even if itsgrowth rate is never expected to become constant.d. If a stock has a required rate of return rs = 12%, and if its dividend isexpected to grow at aconstant rate of 5%, this implies that the stock’s dividend yield is also 5%.e. The price of a stock is the present value of all expected future dividends,discounted at thedividend growth rate.2. Stocks A and B have the following data. Assuming the stock market is efficientand the stocks are in equilibrium, which of the following statements is CORRECT?A B…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This paper will review Apple, Inc. most recent financial reports such as balance sheets, statements of cash flow, management comments, and footnotes to financial statements, to explain how each current asset and liability account has affected cash management strategies. This paper also includes an assumed forecasted revenues increase of 20% for 2013.…

    • 1351 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Apple Financial Analysis 1

    • 1924 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The following paper is a Financial Analysis of Apple, Inc. The paper is an unorthodox Financial Analysis of Apple, but will cover all the key aspects of a Financial Analysis - albeit in a different way. The first section of the Financial Analysis will have preconceived notions of Apple (what an individual thinks of Apple, without the facts in his hand - in this case the Financial Analyst of this paper), the Financial Analysis - which includes stock performance, various financial ratios, dividend payout, graph of Nike 's stock performance, graphs of its competitors, graph of its market segment, interest coverage ratios, dividend yield ratios, etc., and a conclusion which contains opinions of the Financial Analyst on Apple 's future prospects, its stocks, and whether its creating value to its shareholders.…

    • 1924 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This report provides a brief overview of Apple’s market capitalization value development in comparison to its current rival Samsung over the past 22 years. Investors may find this report helpful when considering Apple’s future value growth potential and risk.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In conclusion, challenges lie ahead for the Apple Company. Apple’s positives easily outweigh its negatives at present. The stock remains something of a bargain in this frothy market, too, notwithstanding its recent rally. Indeed, trading at about 16 and 14 times the consensus share-net estimates for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2015, respectively, the good-quality issue still looks to have room to run. Dividend growth will likely be healthy, as well, with the company now looking to return more of its cash hoard to shareholders. And Apple’s excellent finances make its shares suitable for most…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abc Acquitsion

    • 2941 Words
    • 12 Pages

    1. In December 1995, Boise Cascade’s stock had a beta of 0.95. The treasury bill rate at the time was 5.8%, and the treasury bond rate was 6.4%. The firm had debt outstanding of $1.7 billion and a market value of equity of $1.5 billion; the corporate marginal tax rate was 36%. a. Estimate the expected return on the stock for a short term investor in the company. b. Estimate the expected return on the stock for a long‐term investor in the company. c. Estimate the cost of equity for the company. a. We use the CAPM: The Expected Return on the stock = 0.058 + 0.95(0.0792) = 0.1332 = 13.32% Since the investor is a short‐term investor, we use the T‐bill rate, and the arithmetic mean. Since the focus is short‐term, we don’t need to take compounding into account.…

    • 2941 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Star Appliances B

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In addition to the estimation of the cost of equity, Star Appliance Company is also considering increasing their current debt ratio of 9.5% to the industry average of 19%. With a higher current debt ratio the WACC will be lower, at a rate of 8.24%. The cost of equity of each product was valued using the beta from the industry averages. The beta of the home appliance industry is 0.95, while the beta of the agricultural machinery industry is 0.88. Through the use of the CAPM model, these betas yield a cost of equity for the home appliances of 11.29% and for the agricultural machinery of 10.7%. The WACC of each individual project is then compared to the project’s IRR. The WACC of the home appliance project was found to be 10.4% and the WACC of the agricultural machinery project was calculated as 9.92%, while the IRR’s of the appliance and agricultural machinery projects were 11.29% and 10.7%, respectively. Therefore, both projects should be accepted based on the notion that the internal rate of return of each project is greater than the weighted average cost of capital.…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Finance Lecture Notes

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Assumptions  The claim  Implications  The economic mechanism  The reality check  Applications  Extensions…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays