Preview

The Fall of Singapore

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1309 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Fall of Singapore
THE FALL OF SINGAPORE SPEECH The Battle of Singapore was fought in South-East Asia during World War II, when the Japanese Army was severely underrated. Nobody could have predicted the outcome of the battle that commenced on the 31st of January 1941 and lasted til the 15th of February in 1942. Singapore was a great strategic naval base for the Allied Forces, and they anticipated an attack. The British had the numbers, but it seems as though the Japanese had the luck. Let me start by telling you who the leaders of the battle were.
Tomoyuki Yamashita was the general of the Japanese Imperial Army during Word War II. Born on November 8th 1885 and died on February 23rd 1946, Yamashita was placed in command of the Twenty Fifth Army. On the 8th of December he launched the invasion of Malaya, from Japanese bases in French Indochina. During the battle of Singapore, Yamashita’s front-line of 30,000 soldiers captured 130,000 British, Indian and Australian troops, becoming the largest surrender of British-led personnel in history. Yamashita became famous for conquering the British Colonies of Malaya and Singapore and hence earnt the nickname “The Tiger of Malaya”.

Arthur Percival was the Lieutenant-General for the British Expeditionary Force. Born on the 26th December 1887 and died on the 31st January 1996, Percival built a successful military career during the interwar period but was most accredited for his involvement in World War II, when he commanded the forces of the British Commonwealth during the Battle of Malaya and the subsequent Battle of Singapore. Prior to the battle, Percival had never commanded an army. He had mixed feeling about his appointment, and claimed “In going to Malaya I realised that there was the double danger either of being left in an inactive command for some years if war did not break out in the East or, if it did, of finding myself involved in a pretty sticky business with the inadequate forces which are usually to be found in the distant

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The fall of Singapore represents the end of British domination in South East Asia: “we see hundreds of victorious Japanese soldiers, their arms raised in triumph ……

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sir Arthur Currie was not a man raised to become a great general, he had to start from the beginning and work his way to the top. He served his country by fighting and leading battles that made Canada a great independent nation, making him a figure of inspiration to many Canadians. In the many battles of World War One, including Amiens, Passchendaele, Vimy Ridge, and others, Arthur Currie devised well prepared, flexible, unique, and intelligent war strategies that led Canadian troops to victory.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Douglas Macarthur Essay

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Douglas Macarthur was commander of all United States army forces. While he was preparing the military for the Philippines, Macarthur found out how cunning and powerful the Japanese would be in the pacific. Macarthur did not have the resource to build a force capable of holding off the Japanese. The breaking point of Macarthur’s army in the Philippines was the attack on Pearl Harbor. Under cover of night, a U.S. Navy torpedo boat spirited Macarthur and his family from Corregidor to the southern Philippines.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Turning Points In Ww2

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages

    and it happened in 1942. During this time the perceptions of the Japanese military was demolished by the Doolittle raid. They thought that their homeland was immune from air attack and in order to protect Japan they had to extend their defensive perimeter eastward to a tiny island called Midway. Midway was thousands of miles from Hawaii and it was where the U.S. aircraft stationed was located. The Japanese really wanted to get control of this island to protect Japan from air attack so they threw most of the imperial fleet into this battle but the Americans had intercepted the Japanese code and knew something was about to happen.…

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The battle began on April 1st, 1945 and lasted until June 22nd, 1945. Admiral Raymond Spruance and Lieutenant General Simon Bolivar Buckner led the United States troops and Lieutenant General Mitsuru Ushijima led the Japanese…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Introduction The British surrender to the Japanese Army on February 15th 1942, at the Ford Factory in Singapore, is considered to be one of the greatest defeats in history for Britain during World War Two. Due to Singapore’s strategic position, the attack had a massive affect on Australia’s immediate security, as it was now possible for the Japanese to move down from Singapore into Australia. Also more than 100,000 troops became prisoners of war, affecting many of the family’s back home. The strategic importance of Singapore Singapore was considered the fortress for the British Empire, and it was believed it would never fall.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Fall of Singapore

    • 1207 Words
    • 4 Pages

    World War II is widely regarded as the largest global conflict ever, with more than 100 million people being directly involved and with an estimated number of fatalities between 50 and 85 million. The Second World War not only tested the military power of many countries, but more importantly the relationships and cooperation between these nations. For Australia, a relatively new country, this was only their third military engagement and a chance to prove their loyalty to Britain and the Empire. However, for Australia, war brought the distinct possibility of breaking such formalities between countries, and in the Pacific no battle would test Australia’s relationship with Britain more than Singapore. The Allied defeat at Singapore in 1942 changed the relations between Australia and Britain to a substantial extent, in an era when Britain’s imperialistic rule of Australia was still present. The repercussions of the result of this battle signified an historic change in Australia’s relationship with Britain due to Australia’s decision to ally itself with the United States (US). The resulting decline of British influence in Australia was an outcome, as well as Australia’s loss of trust and loyalty in Britain.…

    • 1207 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    General Douglas MacArthur, one of the greatest generals known to man. He fought for what was right and for the good of the people. Many people may have claimed he was somewhat unstable yet medical reports show no such thing. He was actually very helpful during the Second World War. He played a prominent role in the Pacific theater during World War II. He did many courageous acts and it is no surprise that he became one of the five-star generals.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fall of the British Empire

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages

    not rebel on the invasion of the Japanese , this was insulting to the statue of British power. And then following in 1942 was the fall of Singapore, Burma and Tobruk in Africa. Even though all these colonies were restored after the War, the fall of them did have a huge impact on the Empire. Most significantly was the fall of Singapore, as according to Churchill “it was the worst humiliation of the British army ever.” Such event taking place gave a new image of Britain; it made her look weak, and it slowly started destroying its ability to maintain colonial power. The Fall of Singapore is also significant, as when it was invaded by the Japanese it was given its independence, while Japanese propaganda was all over radio stations in Burma promoting the idea of independence. These stations were heard in India and influenced the public’s opinion . Even the Indian national army who is supposed to be an ally of the British fought alongside the Japanese during the invasion of Singapore . After the invasion of Burma, Japan threatened to invade Australia and New Zeeland, which made them turn to the US for protection . This again demonstrated Britain weakness and incapability of defending its own colonies.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Harold Mcmichael

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The British Military Administration set to task of reviving pre-war plans for centralised control over the Malay states within days after British Allied forces landed in Singapore on 5 September 1945.…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    An open economy is an economy in which people, including businesses, can trade in goods and services with other people and businesses in the international community at large. This contrasts with a closed economy in which international trade cannot take place.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Singapore's History

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages

    . Merger can provide for a Common Market where goods can be bought and sold freely without taxes…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Through a comprehensive review of existing literature relating to vanishing trades (both reading materials and online resources), this literature review will provide an understanding of vanishing trades as a whole, and vanishing trades in our local context . Firstly, the issue of establishing the definition of ‘Vanishing Trades’; by our team’s definition, it basically refers to the slow disappearance of skilled professions that were once valued, but have lost their significance and places in today’s society (due to various reasons).…

    • 2363 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    India was a colony of the British Empire when Britain and the allies declared war on Germany on August 4th and by doing this, India was automatically pushed into World War I (WW I). Although the Indians had no part in the traditional rivalries between the European powers that led to WWI yet the soldiers, or “sepoys” of the Indian Army fought and died for the British Empire in places such as France, Belgium, Mesopotamia, Egypt, Gallipoli and Palestine and East and West Africa. About 1.5 million Indian soldiers fought for Britain during WW I, 74,000 of whom lost their lives and according to Field-Marshal Sir Claude Auchinleck , Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army from 1942, the British "couldn't have come through both wars [World War I and II] if they hadn't had the Indian Army.” Since the British Indian army played a significant role, and one that is less understood and recognized, this essay is about how the Indian Army affected the outcome of WWI and the British Empire. Therefore, our research question is formulated as: How did the British Indian Army affect World War I? We examine the role of the…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    British India

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Indians fought with distinction throughout the world; in the European theaters of Germany and Italy, in the north African deserts against Rommel, in the West African campaign, and in the Asian region defending India against the Japanese, and liberating British colonies such as Singapore and Hong Kong when the Japanese surrendered in August 1945.…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics