In the year of 1787, delegates met in Philadelphia to write the Constitution. Tyranny, a type of government with an absolute ruler was a fear. They were currently under the ARticles of COnfederation. There was a problem with this though. In the background essay, it states that “there was no chief executive, there was no court system, there was not even a way for a central government to force a state to pay taxes.”. They were in much need of a new Constitution if they were going to be an independent nation. The hard part was making the new government tyranny free. Eventually in 1787 the new Constitution is created.…
The thirteen American colonies required a functioning government after the Revolutionary War. The Founding Fathers’ John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and George Washington wrote up the first attempt at a government called The Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation gave majority power to the states, this weakened the newly created government system. The Articles of Confederation replaced the U.S. Constitution because there needed to be a checks and balance system between the U.S. Government and its states by ensuring neither party had majority power.…
At the time the Constitution was written there were two different parties that wanted different things from the United States government. The Revolutionaries or “Radicals”, led by men such as Thomas Jefferson, Sam Adams and Patrick Henry, emphasized the strength and efficiency in government. These were the men who wanted Liberty and the Bill of Rights. The other famous group was the Federalists, which consisted of Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay. These leaders were more concerned with popular aspects of society such as power, control, and the protection of property rights. In order to keep maintain their wealth, they supported a strong central government, much like the current British system. Both parties contained some of the boldest and most radical thinkers of their time, helping make the Constitution last over 200…
Stated In Document 2 “ The constitution makers of 1776 and 1777 had to refer to basic principles partly because they lacked exact models to guide them .. The closest thing to a working model was, ironically, the British government.” After all the colonies only knew about and experienced one government at the time . They used this to there advantage playing off british ideas to create new ones that benefitted them and reflect their own ideas. This indirectly lead to the separation of powers, where no one party / power can outweigh the next .This protects our rights as citizens as now no one can abuse their power to violate them…
After the revolutionary war between the Americas and Great Britain came to an end in 1783, the people who lived in the American nation faced a difficulty. As they have just recovered from the unjust use of governmental power by the British, they had to find ways to guard the nation from the possibility of tyranny reoccurring. It is important to learn about how the constitution they developed helped guard against tyranny since it is a big part of the United States history, and it helps to know why the Americans made the decisions that they made. The actions the constitution took to guard against tyranny were, developing federalism, separating the power, checks and balances and developing a big state vs. small state compromise. Through the constitution…
The Constitution was built to set laws and to make sure that the new country was not treated like England treated them.The Constitution guarded from tyranny due to the fact that everything has balanced power, clear structures, and a series of checks and balances on each branch in the National Government.Our forefathers helped to guard for the government using their power in a bad way.Due to our forefathers writing laws and splitting power around branches our county was built the way that it was and it stopped our powered officials from being a…
The debate over how much power a government should employ over its citizens has been issue in the United States, since its first development of government. This clash of views essentially led to the formation of political parties, and was the first major political dispute in the United States. Federalist leader Alexander Hamilton who was pro strong central government, industrialization, businesses and banking, was for a loose interpretation of the Constitution, meaning the government had the right to interpret the Constitution and its contents based on connation, in order to protect its citizens according to the Necessary and Proper Clause. Republican’s, such as Thomas Jefferson, who was aiming in establishing America as an agrarian country favored a strict interpretation of the Constitution, meaning the government defines and applies the contents of the Constitution as they are, word for word, to be in accordance with the concept of state’s rights. The stance taken on this ongoing debate is inclined towards the side of loose constructionists, for its greater contribution in forming solutions to federal problems, helping the country flourish and aiding in today’s society as well.…
In order to make and establish the laws, the colonists needed to first form their own type of government because they could not rely on the British to make or even enforce their laws from such a far ways away. A change from what the colonists were used to was formed as a result of this. Instead of having to suffer under a malicious monarchy such as they did in England, the settlers wanted to establish a democracy in which wealthy and poor people alike had a say and choice of what to do. This idea of democracy is what is still present in America today and it is thriving unlike other countries whose government is completely controlled by one man or a selective group alone. It is thriving because everyone has a voice on the matters at hand and this voice is ultimately what leads to the formation of laws that benefit the majority of people in the country on a positive aspect. The first step the colonists took in order to achieve democracy, was to set up the House of Burgesses in 1619. This was established in Jamestown and was for a while the lone government.…
Was the United States in a crisis under the Articles of Confederation, or was the “crisis” exaggerated by the Federalists to justify their movement?…
At the end of the American Revolution, the free states needed some sort of control that would generate to a unified country. Issues arose to how power should be divided between local and national governments, common laws or the protection of the unalienable individual rights. Their first attempt at solving this issue was the Articles of Confederation, which was a failure for the most part, but not completely as it formed a template for a new document. After the failure of the articles, the state delegates tried to revise the articles, but instead, constructed the Constitution. One of many distinction between the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution is the creation of the legislature. Representation of one state, while disregarding the population of the state, angered many people. The Constitution is known today as the foundation of American government. But before its ratification, debates arose regarding several unresolved and problematic factors that the Articles of Confederation failed to come to a resolution. Under the Articles of Confederation, the states had far more power than did the federal government. As a result, when writing the Constitution, they sought to maintain balance between state and federal power in a way where it would benefit the nation, shifting the power to the federal government. Slavery was never mentioned in the articles, yet the North and the South began a dispute over its existence. Alongside the creation of legislature defining distinction between the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution, the division of power between state and federal government and the existence and purpose of slavery are issues debated prior to the ratification of the Constitution.…
The government was set up under the Articles of Confederation, America’s first constitution. The founders were so afraid of a strong central government that they gave all power to the states, rather than set up an over-seeing national government. The Revolution was fought to get away from an overbearing and unfair ruler, so it is understandable why they wouldn’t want another monarchy to take over. The problem was that the Articles of Confederation gave little to no power at all to their national government, causing distress and non-compliance between the states. The Articles of Confederation denied the government the ability to take care of the states and the union. An influential philosopher at the time, Hobbes, believes that it is the sole purpose of the national government to enforce peace and laws; thus making life, liberty, and the pursuit of property possible. Another influential philosopher at the time, Locke, also believes that a central government is necessary to promote public good, to protect property and promote…
We all know that King James the I sent over a group of colonists to discover and colonize the land for himself. At that time the colonists were allowed to live on it, but technically did not own it; it was the King’s land which he could grant ownership to you if he pleased. After a while the colonists grew weary of the King once he started to implement taxes, thus began the fight for independence. Fast forward to almost 200 years later, to July 4, 1776, when America became its own free country and the idea of free enterprise began. With a new country, the founding fathers had to implement laws, which can all be found in the constitution that was created in 1789.…
The Declaration of Independence is only a written statement that declares that the 13 colonies were independent and self-governed states and no longer under the rule of the British. It declares that the United States of America is an independent nation. The Constitution is the foundation of the U.S. government. The Constitution is called as the highest law of the country. The Declaration of Independence puts out the government’s philosophy that all the citizens are equal and permitted to certain absolute rights including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. It also says that the government that does not have the people’s agreement or that squashes on the citizen’s rights is illegal. The Declaration also says a sequence of charges against the King of England about how he had flattened on the rights of the citizens. The Constitution says that there will be a Congress, a President, and a Supreme Court. Also, the powers of each institution and how each of them should be formed are also outlined. The Constitution outlines the rights of the citizens. The Constitution was written in 1787. It was written by an agreement of all the states, which was called for the purpose of commending changes in the past government. The Constitution, after getting approval from the states, was enforced in…
One good idea that was brought up in the Constitution was the separation of powers. Ultimately, the constitution provided too much power to the federal government, but the separation of powers was a step away from a government like a monarchy. The separation of powers allowed the separate branches to check and balance each other, so no one branch was too powerful. This is argument made of why the president isn’t like a king. Under the Constitution, even if the President vetoes a bill, Congress can overrule the veto. However, the President could serve as many terms as they wanted, which is similar to a king. Although the Federalists implemented checks and balances into the system, the government under the Constitution was still formed in a way that the wealthy ruling class would be put into positions of power. So even though the Constitution had good ideas, it was ultimately elitist and too similar to the British…
The United States' Founding Fathers had a difficult task in creating a new type of government that would protect peoples rights and states all while giving the states enough powers for the federal government. The Constitution was approved by the states and passed into law after arguments and solutions at the Constitutional Convention.…