The Holocaust Informative Essay

The Holocaust The Holocaust, literally meaning ‘whole burnt’, was a state sponsored, mass murder of six million Jewish individuals, led by Adolf Hitler and the entire German party. The Holocaust was a horrific period full of gruesome experiences and losses. This was a time when the Jewish community could not live their lives to the fullest. They had to hide their religious beliefs and fight to survive every day.
The Holocaust left an effect on many people in the 20th Century. The lives of millions were destroyed when the Nazi Party came into power in 1933 after Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany (The History Place). Although Hitler’s stepfather had different views than most of the German people, Hitler learned his stepfather’s
Beginning in 1939, Germans ordered that each ghetto be run by a Jewish council, consisting of Jewish community leaders who were in charge of running the ghetto. These responsibilities included the distribution of food, water, heat, medicine, and shelter. They were also told to undertake the consequences of disobedience, organize forced labor, and aid in the deportations to extermination camps. Elie Wiesel, the author of the book Night, writes about his experience in the
There were three different categories these experiments can fit under. The first focused on aiding the survival of their military. In Dachu, a labor and extermination camp, high-altitude experiments were tested. They used a low-pressure chamber to determine the maximum altitude in which crews of a damaged aircraft can parachute to safety. Also in Dachu, scientists performed experiments on prisoners to find the most effective way to treat hypothermia and methods of making seawater drinkable. The second category of experiments focused on the development of medicine and treatment methods for injuries and illnesses the German military may encounter while in the field. At the German concentration camps of Sachsenhausen, Dachau, Natzweiler, Buchenwald, and Neuengamme, scientists tested immunization compounds and anti-bodies for the prevention and treatment of contagious diseases including malaria, typhus, tuberculosis, typhoid fever, yellow fever, and infectious hepatitis (Holocaust Encyclopedia). Under this category, bone grafts were also used for experiments. The third category of medical experimentation was intended to advance the racial and ideological beliefs of the Nazi worldview- blonde hair and blue eyes. Josef Mengele was an infamous scientist. He mostly experimented with twins. He and other scientists experimented