Preview

The Importance Of Sit-Down Strikes

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
944 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Importance Of Sit-Down Strikes
Furthermore, the growth of unions increased by about 20 percent from 1933 to 1945 because there were new and different strategies such as sit-down strikes for workers driven by their need for respect. Instead of using the standard strike of standing outside and chanting, workers had come up with different forms of techniques that caught the attention of people, not in unions. The success of these new strategies is very helpful in creating new and improved unions. For instance, craft unions who had total control because they were skilled “could stop production by merely withdrawing their labor” (Burns 29). Workers were more successful collectively than individually. One voice usually does not make a difference, especially if workers are in …show more content…
Without their workers, the employers would waste “a good day’s work” and money because they are missing employees. One unique strategy that became popular in the 30s and 40s was the sit-down strike. The sit-down strike allowed workers to have an advantage since “the employer cannot continue production since the workers occupy the plant; holding a plant is strategically easier than trying to defend dispersed picket lines and having workers concentrated in one location helps maintain morale and unity among strikers” (Burns 34). The employees using sit-down strikes allowed them to easily fight without interference. Since workers were in the factory any one person that enters can easily be kicked out. This was not the case for the picket lines which were easy to break up with gas or fire …show more content…
The workers faced many challenges during each time period, but they came to the conclusion during the Great Depression that they had to fight. The spike in unions went up by about 20 percent from 1933 to 1945 because workers no longer had anything to lose, they were; unemployed, hungry, homeless and angered by the lack of respect. Workers also joined unions because of President Franklin D. Roosevelt who showed his support for employees with the Wagner Act. President Roosevelt passing this law granted workers the right to organize in successful strikes without limitations. Additionally, the different forms of strikes allowed others to see that there were many strategies. Inevitably, the surge of workers in unions gave the workers power that would allow them to accomplish their goals. The workers today have faced fewer struggles as the workers during the Great Depression and World War II. There are about 6.7 percent unions as of 2013 this could be due to workers having all that they are seeking. Although there are still employers mistreating their workers such as in sweatshops, their voice gets lost because others could not relate to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    APUSH DBQ1 Labor Unions

    • 1111 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the mid-1800s, the National Labor Union was formed to unify workers in fighting for higher wages, lowered work hours, and various other social causes. However, this sets the stage for many failing unions to come. One of the first major strikes in this period would include the Great Railroad Strike. In the late 1800s, railroad workers from across the country participated in an enormous strike that resulted not only in mass violence, but also very few reforms. An editorial in The New York Times stated: "[T]he strike is apparently hopeless, and must be regarded as nothing more than a rash and spiteful demonstration of resentment by men too ignorant or too reckless to understand their own interests…" (Document B). This editorial, which was clearly in favor of labor reforms, was acknowledging that this method of reform was unsuccessful for the laborers at this time. A failure of this magnitude so early on in the movement should have been enough cease its continuation; however, year after year, strikes were breaking and little was being done in the workers’ favor. Another major strike would be the Homestead Strike and Lockout. In the late 1800s,…

    • 1111 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq 05

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Between 1875 and 1900, there were organized labor forces popping up left and right, and the purpose of all of them was to improve the common workers position. However, few of these unions managed to bring much of a positive change. At the time, the three most influential labor forces were the Knights of Labor, who fell from power before they could bring much change, the American Federation of Labor, who didn’t fare any better, and the Populist party, who could be seen as the most successful of the three, though not actually successful.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Answering the Questions The role of unions in today’s workplace is still has the responsibility to ensure the rights of workers, and provide an opportunity for their voices to be heard. Issues that are addressed by labor unions include work assignment, compensation, benefits and working conditions. Unions benefit their members (monopoly power), at the expense of higher cost, and requiring responses to employees grievances “voice power”. As a result of little job creation, debt crises, growing fiscal deficits and difficulties in states and local governments a “new normal” to the role of the labor unions have been created.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    People begun to organize workers unions throughout the country. Masses of people could not live and support their families with the salary the companies offered to pay. Police earned too little and begin striking; factory workers organized strikes; laborers and many other professions were on strike. Several strikes proved the intractable wages people earned. Successful organizations of unions created safer working conditions, better health benefits, salary raises, pension plans, payed vacation, sick day pay, and overall job security.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Out of this Furnace, unionism at the outset of the depression was referred to as "merciless repression." This was evident through the mere 6 percent labor force that belonged to the Unions. But with the new climate inspiring men like Dobie from Out of This Furnace and aid from the federal government in the form of the Wagner Act, during the 1930's unions were able to establish themselves, demonstrated by 1/3 workers carrying union card by 1940.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During 1865-1900 technological changes as well as labor unions had great impact on the average American industrial worker either it be positive or negatively in the sense that workers were abused and underpaid to the point where their needed to be change.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since there was no groundwork to rationalize and show examples of the success of organized labor, it was nearly impossible to make it work at this time. If unions were going to work, striking would have to be effective and clearly, they weren't. In the 1860's, the National Labor Union was formed to unify workers in fighting for higher wages, an 8 hour work day and various social causes and it set the stage for many failing unions to come. In 1877, railroad workers in this union from across the country took part in an enormous strike that resulted in mass violence and very few reforms. Afterwards, a editorial in The New York Times stated: "the strike is apparently hopeless, and must be regarded as nothing more than a rash and spiteful demonstration of resentment by men too ignorant or too reckless to understand their own interests" (Document B). This editorial, which was clearly in favor of labor reforms, was acknowledging that this method of fighting was not going to work for the laborers at this time. A failure of this magnitude so early on in the movement should have been enough to put it to halt, however, year after year, strikes were breaking and little was being done in the workers favors. In 1892, workers at the Homestead Steel Plant near Pittsburg walked…

    • 989 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the year 1934, the great upheaval of labor spread like wild fire. There were more than 2,000 strikes, many created violent fights between workers and the local police. This upheaval posed a threat to the American Federation of Labor's traditional ways of organizing worker's by craft. In 1934, thirty AFL leaders wanted to create a union of industrial workers.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Such problems included the harsh and dangerous conditions they had to endure while working as well as the long hours they were required to work for little pay. This soon led to the emerging of unions to help fight back against these conditions. At first unions received public hostility and this especially so during the recession of the 1870s. This was because when incidents between the workers and employers turned violent, which happened in most cases, the public automatically turned towards the workers as the source of the problem instead of the employers. Although this was the case unions still played an important role for laborers and still caused some changes in the work force that would benefit the workers.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Michigan Right to Work

    • 2537 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Wagner Act of 1935 gave unions too much power (Taft-Hartley Act). The Wagner Act gave and still gives unions the power of exclusive representation, which allows them to act as the voice of all of a company’s employees if the union can get more than fifty percent of the employees to vote for a union: “Thus, if 100…

    • 2537 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Django

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Workers and labor unions can achieve change either in the economic arena (unionizing and collective bargaining) or in the governmental arena. Over the past 75 years, some of the greatest achievements have been won in the governmental arena, and unions become integral part of Democratic coalition from Roosevelt on.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Until 1842 labor unions were illegal. In 1890 the Sherman act was passed that outlawed monopolies. Because people were trying to get fair wages and fait working conditions people promoted the labor union. In order to achieve what they wanted workers would go on strike. Some failed but some also prevailed. An example of one strike that worked was one against the railroads in 1886 where the owner had to restore the wages he had cut. One that didn’t work was in Chicago against the McCormick Reaper Works that lead to the Haymarket riots where many people including police men were killed or injured.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Labor Unions Dbq

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The damage caused by the labor unions was far less violent than anticipated. Even though labor unions wanted safer working areas and good pay, it still reduced job opportunities and cost millions of dollars worth of property damage. Strikes were a popular way to get your word out while still being peaceful. Although most strikes ended in violence like the general strike in Baltimore (Doc E), they were intended to get the…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Monopolies controlled the markets and were very tyrannical in their rule. But, with growing frustration of their tyranny began the progressive era. In this era of our history labor unions embarked on becoming a force in which middle class citizens had a fighting chance against tyranny. Labor Unions fought for Better work conditions like, higher pay, equal pay, child labor laws, equal rights, safer working conditions, and countless other issues. Labor Unions brought justice to the workplace.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Flsa

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages

    After the great depression ended in the 1940’s, the United States government hoped to avoid any future potential economic downturns. To repetition of these economic downturns, the government would need to make sure that the employers were paying fair and better wages and in turn, employees could therefore be able to provide for their families. Unions became legalized so that they could be the voices and representatives between the workers and their employers. Once it was evident that unions were now officially authorized through federal statute as the representatives of the employees, there came up a need for a piece of legislation that would address…

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays