Preview

The Influence and Artistic Intent of Caravaggio

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1881 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Influence and Artistic Intent of Caravaggio
Josh Smiertka
Art History II
Rinck

The Influence and Artistic Intent of Caravaggio

Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, an Italian painter, known to be one of the most influential painters of the Baroque period. Known for his realistic portrayal of the human state, along with the use of dramatic lighting and intense use of tenebrism. While Caravaggio’s dramatic lighting is very iconic, he was most notorious for his naturalistic and raw approach to portraying his subjects. With Caravaggio’s homicidal tendencies aside, this raw and uncensored approach that he took led him to become an infamous painter of 89 pieces during his lifetime. Evidence can be seen from future painters and even in photography, that Caravaggio is one of, if not the most influential painter to have come out of the Baroque period. Caravaggio did not acquire this status easily and, as a matter of fact, lived a rather tempestuous life.
Born in Milan to Fermo Merisi and Lucia Aratori, Caravaggio lived an unfortunate life early on. He was orphaned at a young age, and as a result, ended up as an apprentice to Simone Peterzano, to happened to have been a former apprentice of Titian. This eventually led him to become an assistant to various artists in Rome, before setting out on his own.
Caravaggio’s first main commission was a series of three monumental canvases devoted to St. Matthew that he painted for the Contarelli Chapel in San Luigi dei Francesi. The most notable piece of art in this series is The Calling of St. Matthew. Caravaggio’s naturalistic style really came into its own in this piece. Caravaggio painted the world how he knew it, and his pieces reflected that. The subjects in his art were not idealized, such as the figures in High Renaissance art. Neither were they distorted, elongated, or overtly elegant like the figures commonly seen in Mannerism art. This naturalistic depiction of people was shocking and seen as radical.
Specifically, in The Calling of St. Matthew, Caravaggio

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    July 18, 1610: Porto Ercole, Italy. The ports and city on the northeastern shore of the Tuscan city remained under Spanish jurisdiction. Two days prior, a man whom resembled a Spanish outlaw, was arrested and imprisoned upon arrival in the port. Authorities were unable to identify the man's true identity because his real identity was also that of a convicted outlaw, Michelangelo Merisi. Some time before he was released from the jail, Merisi contracted malaria and it would claim his life on this day. Merisi, known throughout Europe as simply "Caravaggio" (after the city he was from), was not just a murderer on the run; Caravaggio was a famous artist, made infamously popular by his paintings of graphic and sometimes violent biblical scenes.…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    APEH Semester 1 Study Guide

    • 4048 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Micaelangelo-> (1475 – 1564) Renaissance sculptor, painter and architect. Michelangelo is often thought of as embodying the spirit of the renaissance. His greatest works include the statue of David and his painting of the Sistine Chapel.…

    • 4048 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    He was a painter whose directness and closeness of his paintings really differentiate his work and put him as one of the greatest painters of Rome Caravaggio's art was a great representation of the Counter-Reformation of art because he also introduce the Mannerism style in his painting. He brought great naturalistic and direct perspective to his painting which provide great representation of the reformation throughout Rome. In addition to his naturalistic and direct approach, Caravaggio's other perspective in his painting was the way he used chiaroscuro which bring out great drama, and also a theatrical point of view in his painting. Caravaggio painted many painting for several patronage in Rome especially for the church.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ap Euro Renaissance Terms

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. Botticelli: One of the leading painters of the Florentine renaissance, developed a highly personal style. The Birth of Venus…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The heavily-muscled grave-diggers emerge from murky shadows, the mourners are so much smaller that they seem placed some distance away, the officer directing operations beside the bishop is obscured and only the young man above the saint stands out poignantly in his red cloak. Characteristically, light imitates the action of the sun by falling from the right. The scene takes the viewer back to the age of the Church of the catacombs. Caravaggio was well accustomed to painting multi-figural compositions. His use of monumental figures in the foreground compared to the smaller figures behind them creates the depth that is not obvious otherwise due to the dark background. Although the classical niche he painted in the back wall indicates more depth than there would be otherwise. Best known for religious art, notably renowned for his vivid realism and rejection of his idealization. Caravaggio does this through his manipulation of space, his use of perspective, and his use of chiaroscuro and tenebrism. His figures emerge dramatically from the background. Again we have an action packed drama unfolding before us.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Genius is eternal patience.” Michelangelo is a well known and important figure from the Renaissance which brought a cultural revival toward Europe. Michelangelo's early life was heavily exposed to the arts since he liked to watch and copy the nearby artists. Michelangelo's skills ranged from sculpting, painting, poetry, and architecture. His most famous works are David, Pieta, and the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo had heavily influenced modern art and religion. If Michelangelo had never existed, many of the influence that his art has, would be gone. Many artist he inspired would not be as important. Michelangelo is a very important influence on the Renaissance and future western society.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Caravaggio was born in Northern Italy in 1571 and died in Rome in 1610. When Caravaggio was a young adult he apprenticed under a famous local artist in Lombard Italy and eventually moved to Milan. In Milan, Caravaggio got into a fight with a police officer and escaped to Rome. In Rome, Caravaggio worked under another famous local artist and continued his work in the arts. During this time, Caravaggio gained notoriety for the realism and immense detail in his paintings. Eventually, Caravaggio was asked to do three paintings of St. Matthew for the Contarelli church. In the paintings Caravaggio painted the religious scene with a darker, more human tone. The church was upset with the depiction of the saint, so they made him partially redo…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Man has been creating art for over 30,000 years. There are cave drawings, sculptures, Egyptian art, Greek Art, Modern Art and plenty more but to many, the Renaissance Art period is considered to be most important. Never had so many geniuses in art lived at one time and never had so many pieces of cherished art been produced. Two examples of Renaissance paintings are Cigoli's Adoration of the Shepherds and Moretto da Brescia's Entombment. Both paintings posses the attributes that were popular during the Renaissance period which I will now contrast and compare.…

    • 1881 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Caravaggio

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Caravaggio was born in Milan, Italy in 1573 and his family moved to Caravaggio in 1576. In 1584 he went into apprenticeship under the painter of the Lombard, Simone Peterzano. He was offered the chance to paint the church of San Luigi dei Francesi. Upon the completion he was bashed, ridiculed and criticized due to its “realistic and dramatic nature.” After this he relocated to Naples he was hailed as a…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Michelangelo was born on March 6, 1975 in Caprese Italy. Instead of going to school, Michelangelo would go and watch the painters at nearby churches and he would draw what he saw. Michelangelo’s father then realized his son had no interest in the family business. Instead of forcing him to pursue a career in something he didn’t like his father allowed him to be an…

    • 1527 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Art History Resources

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “He was an astute follower of the Venetian school of artists and his works reflect their influence. He was considered to be a person of great personal piety and known to prepare himself by prayer and fasting whenever he set out to produce any sacred art.”…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Caravaggio Research Paper

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Caravaggio lost his father, who passed away when he was eleven years old along with his, 3 other siblings. When Caravaggio was 12, he was appointed to Milanese Painter, Surano Peterzano. During this internship, he learned basic techniques, such as selecting brushes, mixing paints, and how to build frames. During this time, he learned the Lombard and Venezian style. Carvaggio had spent his childhood in the presence of art, living with a painter for four years before moving to Rome to work as an assistant to other painters. In about 1595, he began to sell his paintings through a dealer, who brought him to the attention to his paintings. Still a young man, Caravaggio moved to Rome in 1592, where he spent his first years in utter poverty, painting for the open market. (Caravaggio…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During the dates 1475-1564 there were many famous painters working all around the world. One of which was Michelangelo. He painted and sculpted many famous items that are still talked about today. Michelangelo led a very busy life, as of which you will be reading about today. Michelangelo was born in 1475 in a small village of Caprese near Arezzo At the age of 13 Michelangelo's father Ludovico Buonarroti placed Michelangelo in the workshop of the painter Domenico Ghirlandaio through connections with the ruling Medici family. About two years later Michelangelo studied at the sculpture school in the Medici gardens. Shortly thereafter he was invited into the household of the magnificent, Lorenzo…

    • 1782 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Art is not what you see, but what you make others see"-Edgar Degas. In the 17th century art In Europe, Gianlorenzo Bernini gave us a beautiful painting "Saint Teresa of Avlia in Ecstasy" 1645-1652. We also look at a another well done painting by Caravaggio "The Conversation is St. Paul" in 1601. Looking at both of these paintings we see they both have a huge influence on Baroque art. Taking a closer look at each painting gives us a better understanding on how important these two paintings really were of the generation they were presented in.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Michelangelo and Caravaggio were possibly the two most renowned painters during the Renaissance period. Both Renaissance artists painted religious scenes, approaching their artworks in diverse ways according to their personal framework and attitudes. Where Michelangelo’s tortured soul was portrayed directly onto his paintings, Caravaggio’s almost arrogant attitude and need for action and drama resulted in his dark, melodramatic pieces.…

    • 2487 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics