Preview

The Marshmallow Experiment

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1534 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Marshmallow Experiment
The Marshmallow Test

Walter Mischel had a horrible time trying to quit smoking. He started out young and as he grew older he just couldn’t stop smoking. He continued smoking through his years as a graduate student at Ohio State and into the beginning of his teaching career as a psychologist at Harvard then Stanford. His smoking was so bad he eventually was smoking three packs a day. That is just crazy to think someone can smoke three packs in just one day, but I also think someone smoking one pack in a day is crazy too. Mischel realized that smoking could kill him, but his attempts to quit smoking all failed. He would quit then start smoking again just like when most people try to quit something and can’t so they start right back up again.
…show more content…
He is an American psychologist specializing in personality theory and social psychology. The study was a child was put into a room alone with an instructor telling them that they can have one marshmallow right now and eat it whenever. Or if they wait 15 to 20 minutes to eat it and they would get a second marshmallow. The studies showed that children who were able to wait the 15 or 20 minutes tended to have a better life outcomes, such as SAT scores, educational attainment, body mass, and other life measures. I also believe that it is true that having to wait for something there will always be a better outcome in the …show more content…
“Success usually comes down to choosing the pain of discipline over the ease of distraction. And that’s exactly what delayed gratification is all about” I think that is very true. Delayed gratification is just waiting for something better.

If a kid doesn’t pass the marshmallow experiment parents start to wonder what they should do. Mischel states he would remind the parents that there are a large number of cognitive skills that can be used and practiced if kids have a serious self-control problem. At one point Mischel used poker chips instead of marshmallows and he got the same effects. That’s interesting that no matter what he could use he would still end up with the same numbers of people who waited and people who couldn’t

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Experiment 4a

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages

    We placed the zinc inside the beaker and slowly poured the hydrochloric acid into the beaker. As soon as the acid entered the beaker, there was a sizzling sound and bubbles started to form as we add more of the substance in. When the bubbles were forming, we could see a steam of gas coming out of the beaker. After 10 minutes, we noticed bits of zinc were floating on top of the hydrochloric acid and lining the beaker. I lifted the beaker and felt the bottom and it felt warm, which meant the reaction was still happening. After 20 minutes, we added water into the zinc and hydrochloric acid to stop the reaction and we observed a slight cloudy colour (still clear) forming as we slowly pour the water in the beaker.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gummy Bear Experiment

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When you start you should have put the gummy bear in the water and the other in the plastic bag. The one in the water at the beginning of the experiment had a thickness of 9mm a width of 11mm and a height of 22mm and it had a total mass of 2.59grams and a total volume of around 2178 mm 3 The one in the plastic bag is going to be the constant It massed at 2.53 grams and had a height of 21mm a width of 12mm and thickness of 11mm and a total volume of 2772mm3 . We left ours in the water for 24 hours but the one in the bag did not fully diffuse. Because of the semi-permeable membrane that allows certain molecules to get in such as water. Osmosis allows the movement of water to get past the membrane in a cell so that it may get high concentration to low concentration.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Frida Out Of Control In "Don't! The Secret Of Self-Control", journalist Jonah Lehrer, recounts an experiment performed in the late nineteen-sixties by physiologist Walter Mischel. The experiment, which became known as the "The Marshmallow Test", took place at Stanford University’s Bing Nursery School, where Mischel and some of his graduate students presented children with a marshmallow and given a choice: Eat this marshmallow now, or wait fifteen minutes and get two. Many years later, Mischel and his team followed up with the children they had tested.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gummy Bear Experiment

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Energy is a concept.� Most definitions of the word energy fail to provide its exact meaning when applied to scientific matters.� In science the word energy is a concept that expresses two measurable properties, heat and work.� Here is the relationship of energy, heat and work:…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A question that come up while reading this was why is it the world calls it failure when we don’t automatically become successful? Personally I believe that people tend to be extremely impatient and want to become successful, rather than working for it and putting in hard work. Growing up and being my mom’s only son I was spoiled and I can remember at times I would like things to be handed to me right away,…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Marshmallow Test is a test created by a man named Walter Mischel. This test tests the self-control of a child usually under six-years-old. The child must wait in a room with one marshmallow, or any other goodie they like. They must wait in the room without eating the item in front of them for as long as twenty minutes! If the child succeeds, they get two of same food that they had waited for. If they eat it, the child does not get the second one.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Lichtenstein, E. (1982). The smoking problem: a behavioral perspective. The Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 50 (6), 804-819.…

    • 3166 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hca 250 Substance Abuse

    • 833 Words
    • 3 Pages

    smoking is prevalent tend to develop the habit and are less likely to quit later in life.” (Dr.…

    • 833 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Marshmallow Test

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1972, a Stanford professor named Walter Mischel conduct an experiment called "The Marshmallow Test" that tested the will power of young children. The main goal was to study whether deferred gratification can be an indicator of future success. To test his hypothesis, he choose to use children who's ages ranged from four to six years old. The researcher would place a child in a room by his/ herself and give the child one marshmallow on a plate. He told the child, " I am going to step out of this room. If when I come back and the marshmallow is still there, then I will reward you with another marshmallow. If you eat it now, then you will not receive another one." The researcher then left the room for 15 minutes. He then recorded how long each…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Stephen King’s short story “Quitters, Inc.” involves a smoker trying to kick the habit, and getting results no matter the means. Dick Morrison meets Jimmy McCann, an old friend, in the bar of the Kennedy International airport. McCann has stopped smoking, gained a promotion, and become physically fir since the last time they met. He tells Morrison about an agency that helped him quit smoking and gave him a business card for Quitters, Inc., which Morrison just put in his wallet. A month later he sees the card fall out of his wallet and decides to go see them. Upon going to Quitters, Inc., Morrison meets Vic Donatti, the man in charge of his case. Morrison signs a contract saying that he won’t reveal anything they do in the course of his treatment. Donatti tells Morrison that he will never smoke again after that day. When he goes back for his next appointment, Donatti starts by punching the cigarettes Morrison had on him whilst still smiling. Donatti then reveals how much they know about their clients by referencing Morrison’s handicapped son who he told them nothing about. Donatti tells him that he is a pragmatist, or someone who is oriented towards the success or failure of something through practical means. Donatti shows Morrison that a rabbit can be taught that eating food will cause an electric shock to occur and therefore after enough aversion training the rabbit will starve itself to avoid the shock. Donatti then explains the various ways they discipline their clients for slipping up, the tenth and last being death. They guarantee you won’t ever smoke again. After a series of non-smoking, Morrison slips up, his wife is kidnapped, and he is called in to watch her get electrocuted for thirty seconds. Afterwards she tells him that she understands what they are trying to do. After months of not smoking Morrison gains weight and Donatti says that if he can’t lose it they will cut off his wife’s pinky finger. After that Morrison…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Marshmallow Test

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the 1960s, Stanford University psychology researcher Walter Mischel conducted a longitudinal study. Mischel placed marshmallows in front of hungry four-year-old children. He told them they could have one marshmallow now, or if they could wait several minutes, they could have two. Some children quickly grabbed the marshmallow and ate it. Others waited.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Road Less Traveled

    • 2434 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Delaying gratification as Peck puts it is "a process of scheduling the pain and pleasure of life in such a way as to enhance the pleasure by meeting and experiencing the pain first and getting it over with."(p. 19) I feel Peck's point is to save the good things…

    • 2434 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Delay Gratification is an important attribute for self-control (Berk 2013). As children grow up, the ability to control themselves improves. The marshmallow test measures the children’s ability to delay gratification (Berk 2013). For this task, a 3 year old male and a 5 year old female were chosen to participate.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Smoking kills. If you're killed, you've lost a very important part of your life”. –Brooke Shields. Many people are already aware of the fact that smoking harms their body. Why do people continue to smoke then? Sometimes people have an addiction, or are not aware of the things that it can do to their body. Other times, they do not believe what people say about smoking, or do not think that these effects will happen to them. There are a lot of reasons why someone should not smoke. Some of them are that smoking affects your health, the money spent on cigarettes and not respecting the people around someone when they smoke.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Say No to Smoking

    • 563 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Today's young generation is bound up very badly in smoking addiction. Losses are shown daily on TV today, yet people do not learn from it. Today people want him to leave this bad habit to make your life happy.…

    • 563 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays