The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien is based on the hardships of soldiers when they returned from war. This story is told by 22 chapters, each chapter contains a story, all of the stories are linked together. In the beginning of the story the author describes and lists the items that soldiers carry in combat. These items consisted of matches, food, pictures, money, ammo, grenades, etc.…
O'Brien begins his work describing the care that Lieutenant Cross has for the letters he carries from a girl named Martha, from back home. O'Brien writes, "In the late afternoon, after a day's march he would dig his foxhole, wash his hands under a canteen, unwrap the letters, hold them with the tips of his fingers, and spend the last hour of light pretending." (960) O'Brien also mentions that Cross would "sometimes taste the envelope flaps, knowing her tongue had been there." (960) O'Brien assigns the most importance to Cross by opening the story with this aspect of his personal life. This insight is commonly referred to in the story to corroborate the importance and mirror the severity of what the other men are dealing with. It is important to O'Brien that the reader understand that all of these men who are fighting in the Vietnam War lead a life with their platoon within their role as soldiers, but also the reader needs to be reminded that all of these men have lives back home, whether it be with their parents, wives, children, or girlfriends, a life was left to be led without them. This introduction is vital to the piece because it develops the theme and allows O'Brien to use it as a foundation, building upon the things men carry from one specific situation.…
The Things They Carried, a novel by Tim O’Brien, is a collection of war stories told from a fictional Vietnam veteran’s perspective. O’Brien elucidates the physical and emotional barrier war creates between men and women to help demonstrate the frustration soldiers have with women in war.…
what's to come. Shame of why they are at the war. Others carry guilt for allowing the death of a fellow…
When Jimmy Cross understands that Ted Lavender is really dead, he has now realised that he might have prevented it his whole outlook changes. Before, he couldn't get Martha out of his head. He was a daydreamer and a lover more than he was a soldier, and he thought often about that. But afterward, he understands that when someone dies, that can't be changed. It makes him realize his duty, and he is suddenly able to distance himself from everything that used to be important in his life. He understands that he is now living in another world and that he is a soldier whether he wants to be or not.…
battle, Lieutenant Cross will face his darkest fear upon one of the soldiers, Ted Lavender, who was shot…
In the first chapter of The Things They Carried, “The Thing They Carried”, Tim O’Brien uses the motif of intangible weights the men carry and how they have the strength to alter one's performance and emotional state at war. The intangible weight of Martha's love is like a barbell Jimmy Cross can never seem to let go of. Continuously carrying extra weight, Cross expresses how he "love[d] Martha more than his men" (6), which results in the death of one of his men soldiers Ted Lavender. Cross’s love for Martha distracts him from his responsibility as a lieutenant to have the backs of and “love” (6) his men. The intangible weight of Martha's love that he can't return distracts Cross from his duty as a lieutenant. Being distracted from his responsibilities…
In the novel, The Things They Carried, the narrator is revealed to be obedient yet a sensitive character. We see Tim O’Brien as an obedient person in the chapter Ambush. He explains how it was just instinct for him to throw the grenade at the man. “I had already pulled the pin on a grenade. I had come up to a crouch.…
The use of language is a powerful tool used by authors to provide complexity and a deeper level of thinking for the audience. Authors such as Shakespeare and Tim O’ Brien use immense language that provides the deeper meaning for the reader. The use of imagery and symbolism in the novel The Things They Carried significantly impacts the reader’s emotions about the Vietnam War. Other language is seen through George Orwell’s Animal Farm, which uses symbolism to relate the novel back to the history of Stalin and the Russian Revolution of 1917. Through the use of powerful language, authors are able to influence the actions and ideas in a society.…
Many people, in some point in their lives will experience a death of a loved one and will try to cope with it as best as they can. In “The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien, O’Brien talks about his war stories and how he and the soldiers handled the deaths of the soldiers while at war. The soldiers had to deal with the stress, sadness, and guilt when seeing their partner get killed. O’Brien talks about the different coping mechanisms the soldiers use when facing the death of a fellow comadre. The soldiers tell jokes, write letters, tell stories, take responsibility of their death, and even reenact the death scene.…
He never once describes the men in the war as brave or courageous, he actually talks a lot about their fears and the emotional baggage they carry. The reader soon finds that Jimmy has a girl back home named Martha. He loves her with all his heart but these feelings seem to be unrequited as Martha treats him as a good friend rather than a potential boyfriend or lover. He describes a night when he had taken Martha to a movie and kissing her goodbye that night after taking her home. “Right then, he thought, he should've have done something brave…...He should’ve risked it” (5). This shows how Cross feels that taking risks, even as small as kissing a date goodnight or touching her, are more brave than any mission carried out by the soldiers. Thoughts of their relationship always occupy Cross’s mind and distract him from his duties. His lack of attention costs one man his life, having lasting effects on Cross’s conscience and gives him an eternal sense of guilt over his actions. This showed how emotionally fragile Vietnam soldiers were and the amount of stress and tragedy being put on them on a day to day basis. Another example of this is when Cross’s fellow soldier, Kiowa, dies in an accidental explosion. Cross is found squatting in the muck of a lake, almost in a daze, contemplating the death of all those around him and what it means and who is to blame. He tried to tell himself that “No apologies were necessary, because in fact it was one of those freak things, and the war was full of freaks, and nothing could ever change it anyway. Which was the truth, the exact truth. Lieutenant Cross went deeper into the muck, the dark water at his throat, and tried to [convince] himself it was the truth” (176). This symbolizes the breaking point of Cross and how he really is no longer courageous. He takes tragedies to heart and feels…
Each soldier in the story “humps” an object of escape in the form of imagination, fantasy, or mind altering substances. The protagonist, Lt. Jimmy Cross, means of escape is love. This is brought through in vivid detail about his obsession, a girl from back home named Martha. He reads her letters, stares at her pictures, and will even “sometimes taste the envelope flaps,” (392) all the while understanding her affections are not returned. This is referenced symbolically with the mention of her volleyball picture “in her white gym shorts and yellow t-shirt,” (402). By which yellow represents the color of friendship.…
As a result, each time he is led into battle with several men that he is in charge of, he is always hesitant in his actions. Cross’s decisions that led to the deaths of Ted Lavender and Kiowa made Cross dejected and talk down on himself. Each time one of Cross’s men died, he felt a feeling of guilt for the death, but this feeling of guilt was most acute with Ted Lavender’s death. Right before Lavender was killed, Cross became distracted by thoughts of his old classmate, Martha, who frequently sends him photographs and letters. His innocent thoughts are then interrupted by Lavender’s death, which made him come to a personal consensus that he loves Martha more than his men: “Jimmy rubbed his eyes and said he’d never forgiven himself for Lavender’s death.” As a result, Cross started to talk down on himself, leading to his dejected emotions. In addition, Cross felt guilty and constantly blamed himself for the death of Kiowa, who had died by being sucked into a “shit field”: “Jimmy Cross stood very still, afraid to move, yet knowing he had to, and then he murmured to himself, “My fault…” (162). Cross’s constant reminder to himself that Kiowa’s death was his fault also leads to his crestfallen feelings. Although Cross blamed himself for the death of his soldier’s each unit member is able to be held accountable, and each unit member felt guilt as…
Ted Lavender was a man who got shot in the war, killing him. The emotional burden that Jimmy Cross held over it shows what relations you gain when youre in there. The author says “On the morning after Ted Lavender died, First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross crouched at the bottom of his foxhole and burned Martha’s Letters.” (O’Brien 7). Whenever Ted Lavender was shot, Jimmy took it out on himself. But not only did he take it out on himself, he took it out on his love for Martha. He could feel as if he put all his focus on loving and day dreaming about them being together, and not as if he was there for his men when they needed him. Jimmy Cross has many emotional burdens with his time he spent in the war. Another part in the story says “He carried a strobe light and the responsibility for the lives of his men.” (O’Brien 4) This meaning, Jimmy was always carrying around a “strobe light”, but symbolizing that he feels the need to be watching them and taking care after them at all times; coming with the emotional and physical burdens he gets with them.…
Many people weren't very happy with the vietnam war because of how the u.s. involved themselves in the war and how it ended. The book The Things They Carried is a story about a veterans experiences in war and talks about how after leaving the war how it affected him. The war caused many soldiers such as Jimmy Cross from O'brien's book to feel a lot of grief and regret and stress.” He had loved martha more than his men, and as a consequence Lavender was now dead, and this was something he would…