Preview

The Peripheral Vascular Disease

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
113 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Peripheral Vascular Disease
The peripheral vascular diseases (or PVDs) are circulation disorders that affect the vessels outside of the heart and brain. PVD typically strikes vessels that supply places under your stomach, such as your legs, arms. That is why it is called peripheral; or away from the heart.
In PVD the blood vessels narrow. Narrowing is normally caused by arteriosclerosis. This is a condition when plaque builds up inside a vessel, plaque decreases the amount of blood going to the organs, and therefore decreases the amount of oxygen that reaches the cells. As the narrowing progresses, clots may develop and that would restrict the blood movement even more. Soon afterwards the vessel can become obstructed.
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Mr. S's Bma Case Study
    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Mr. S's Bma Case Study

    d. When the foam cells rupture and die, they spill their cholesterol debris within the plaque. Over time, the plaque begins to harden, and at this point it is prone to cracks or ulcerations, which leads to the formation of blood clots. It is these clots that can eventually become thromboses or emboli, leading to heart attacks or…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Unit 4 Captone Project: Coronary Artery Disease
    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Unit 4 Captone Project: Coronary Artery Disease

    Coronary artery disease is the condition of the narrowing of the arteries that supply oxygen and blood to the myocardium (heart muscle). The narrowing is caused by a substance called plaque, which contains deposits of fat that cause blockages within the arteries. The blocked arteries then become hardened (atherosclerosis) and narrow, not allowing adequate…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Hsp501 Unit 1 Lab Report
    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Hsp501 Unit 1 Lab Report

    Arteriosclerosis is when the artery walls harden and the blood has to be pushed harder to get through the arteries.…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Detection of Changes in Blood Pressure
    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Detection of Changes in Blood Pressure

    The changing of peripheral resistance involves vasodilation/vasoconstriction. Vasodilation is an increase in the diameter of a blood vessel, whilst vasoconstriction is the decrease of the diameter. Vasodilation is a passive process, resulting from the recoil of elastic elements in the vessel walls as the smooth muscle walls relax. Vascular resistance is owed largely to the arterioles of the systemic circulation. Arteriole resistance regulates blood flow to the tissues downstream. In addition to this arteriole resistance (in combination with the cardiac output) regulates the systemic arterial pressure.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Unit 4222-254 Foot Care
    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Unit 4222-254 Foot Care

    Peripheral Vascular Disease – is a common condition in which a build up of fatty deposits in the arteries restricts blood supply to the leg and foot muscles.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Soap Template
    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Soap Template

    Peripheral Vascular System: Extremities are warm and without edema. No varicosities or stasis changes. Calves are supple and nontender. No femoral or abdominal bruits. Radial and dorsalis pedis pulses are 2+ and symmetric.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nursing Management: Vascular Disorders Test Bank
    • 4653 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Nursing Management: Vascular Disorders Test Bank

    All of the factors contribute to the patient’s risk, but only hypertension can potentially be modified to decrease the patient’s risk for further expansion of the aneurysm.…

    • 4653 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit 2 Fluid And Electrolyte Imbalance Answers
    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Unit 2 Fluid And Electrolyte Imbalance Answers

    Associated with symptoms that result from cell shrinkage as water is pulled into vascular system…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Physio Ex Lab Exercise 5 Cardiovascular Dynamics 1-4
    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Physio Ex Lab Exercise 5 Cardiovascular Dynamics 1-4

    * To explain conditions that can lead to blood vessel length changes in the body.…

    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Health chapter 26
    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Health chapter 26

    2. Plaque can build up in the artery walls, which can cause the arteries to thicken and lose their elasticity.…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    medical terminology
    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages

    medical terminology

    Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) The presence of a thrombus (blood clot) in a deep vein of the lower limbs. It may lead to (1) pulmonary embolism, if the thrombus dislodges and then lodges within the pulmonary arterial blood flow, and (2) postphlebitic syndrome, which consists of edema, pain, and skin changes due to destruction of venous valves.…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Coronary Artery Disease
    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Essay On Coronary Artery Disease

    When this happens the vessel is already narrowed by plaque and a clot also forms, causing a heart attack. An individual that’s having a heart attack will experience intense pain or it may be a mild discomfort. This more mild pain often occurs in women. Most of the time when this happens the condition may go undiagnosed and is not treated but the damage remains. Sometime if you do not have an ECG or blood tests you may not know that you have a problem and you walk around with a time bomb ready to explode.At such time it is often too late for that individual.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Peripheral Artery Disease
    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Peripheral Artery Disease

    The common cause of peripheral artery disease (PAD) is atherosclerosis. Less common causes of peripheral artery disease may be blood vessel inflammation, injury to your limbs, unusual anatomy of your ligaments or muscles, or radiation exposure (Mayo Clinic, 2016). The risk factors for PAD are the same as those for atherosclerotic disease; they are smoking, hypertension, diabetes, increased levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), decreased levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and autoimmunity. Other nontraditional cardiovascular risk factors, are elevated C-reactive protein (CRP), increased serum fibrinogen, infection, and periodontal disease (McCance & Huether, 2014). People have a higher risk of having PAD if they are elderly, of black decent, smoke or have diabetes. People who have PAD are at a higher risk of having a heart attack or stroke.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Peripheral Artery Disease Case Studies
    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Peripheral Artery Disease Case Studies

    Approximately one third of the patients have Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) with diabetes mellitus. Patients who have type 2 diabetes mellitus have a higher risk of developing Peripheral Artery Disease and macrovascular disease. When Peripheral Artery Disease has developed in a patient with diabetes, prognosis in a patient is very poor. Over a 5-year period approximately 4 % of the patients experience limb loss, 20 % have myocardial infarction or stroke and 30 % die. A huge majority of (75 % to be exact) of these deaths are cardiovascular-related. The prognosis is even pooper in patients who develop critical limb ischemia. Approximately 25 % of the patients undergo amputation and 25 % die as a result of cardiovascular causes within 12 months. (1) Besides the statistics mentioned…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Peripheral Vascular Disease: A Case Study
    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Peripheral Vascular Disease: A Case Study

    “Complications such as endothelial dysfunction, vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction, and hypercoagulability…” can occur with continuous untreated diabetes. (Huysman & Mathieu, 2009). Endothelial dysfunction is “involved in a lesion by the promotion of both the early and late mechanisms of atherosclerosis including the up-regulation of adhesion molecules…” (Hadi, Carr. & Suwaidi, 2005). As for hypercoagulability, it plays a big part in creating clots in the blood vessel. Coagulation is the process clots forming through the formation of platelets coming together (“Blood Clotting Disease”, n.d.). In this case, there is an excess amount of coagulation occurring leading to hypercoagulability creating excessive clots. With the accumulation of these factors, it can lead to diabetic arteriopathy. Diabetic arteriopathy is the main cause of peripheral neuropathy (Cormier, Arzelle, &Trevidic, 1996). This is related to micro-angiopathy which affects the small blood vessels (“Thrombotic Microangiopathy”, 2005). Micro-angiopathy is a disease that occurs when the small blood vessels have become altered (“Thrombotic Microangiopathy”, 2005). The changes are due to high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol. Microangiopathy affects how the kidney functions. According to the article “Thrombotic Microangiopathy”, states that “…capillaries are small blood vessels that are lined up with slippery coating of cells” (“Thrombotic Microangiopathy”, 2005). The capillaries are important to how the blood flows because it is known as endothelial cells and when these two become damaged the blood flow to the kidney becomes slowed. The blood plays an important role in the process of providing oxygen to the body. Plasma is the liquid part of the blood that helps the waste to become urine. There are different parts of the blood such as the red blood cells which carries oxygen from and to the lungs. Platelets are…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics