The first step in giving a tattoo is setting up the machine. While an artist is doing this step, the artist should have cleaned and washed his or her hands, have gloves on, and should be in front of the client. Every tattoo artist has to take steps as this one, in order to prevent blood borne illnesses. The first thing that the artist does is take a fresh new needle out of its packaging and place it on the work area, usually a table. Each needle is individually packaged and is thrown away after each use. Next the artist takes the tube and grip out of the packaging; it has been sterilized in an autoclave or the artist may use disposable tubes, and places it on the table. An autoclave is a machine that cleans tubes and parts of the machine, making them safe to use again. This machine is similar to the machine that a dentist would use to sanitize the various tools they use in their office. The artist will then take the needle in both hands
References: Element Tattoo Supply. (2008). Tattoo needles tight round liners. Retrieved from http://www.elementtattoosupply.com/tattoo-needles-round-s/193.htm Element Tattoo Supply. (2008). Tattoo needles loose round shaders. Retrieved from http://www.elementtattoosupply.com/loose-round-shader-needles-s/117.htm Element Tattoo Supply. (2008). Curved mag tattoo needles. Retrieved from http://www.elementtattoosupply.com/curve-tattoo-needles-s/119.htm How to Setup a Tattoo Machine [no author or organization], (2/2/09). Retrieved March 1, 2010 from URL http://www.5min.com/Video/How-to-Setup-a-Tattoo-Machine-89651358