Preview

The Rise and Fall of Mussolini.

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2538 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Rise and Fall of Mussolini.
Account for Mussolini’s rise and fall to power.

Through his reputation as having potential as a strong political leader to improve aspects of Italian society, Benito Mussolini came into power as the Prime Minister of Italy in 1922, following the March on Rome. He was a steadfast dictator that was able to continuously increase his level of power and influence by implementing many furtive tactics to ensure that his position remained in place and unchallenged in Italy. However Italy’s involvement in World War Two became a key factor in the downfall of Mussolini, and in 1943 he was replaced as Prime Minister.

Mussolini’s rise to prominence in European society was achieved through deep involvement in political journalism, working for several political newspapers. He quickly gained a reputation as a key Socialist in Italian society and through his journalism was able to greatly increase the number of supporters of socialism in Italy. However during the First World War his views began to differ from that of orthodox socialists and the advertisement of these views lead to his expulsion from the Italian Socialist Party.[1] It was at this point that the creation of Fascism in Italy begun, which eventually became an important factor in the maintenance of Mussolini’s position of power.

With the creation of Fascism in Italy, Mussolini gained support from several areas of Italian society, which assisted him in gaining a prospective reputation during his rise to power. After being expelled from the Italian Socialist Party, Mussolini denounced socialism and in 1914 formed the newspaper Il Popolo d'Italia and the political movement Fasci Rivoluzionari d'Azione Internazionalista,[2] which called themselves Fascists. In 1917, with funding from the British Security Service,[3] Mussolini began to propel Fascism as a political movement and it gained popularity amongst war veterans and the middle class as it claimed to oppose all forms of class war and discrimination based on

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In October 1922, King Victor Emmanuel III appointed Benito Mussolini as the 13th Prime Minister of the Italian state. Between 1919 and 1922, the Fascists had begun to appeal to a larger audience, such as the industrialists, the army and the middle classes, but in 1922 only held 7% of the vote. This means that although support was an important factor in Mussolini’s appointment to power, there were other factors that also had a role in leading to this, such as the weakness of Giolitti’s Liberal government, the role of Socialism and Mussolini’s skill and opportunism. Overall, the growth in support played a very minor role in Mussolini’s appointment to power, and getting the position was mostly due to his ability to manipulate events to his advantage.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 25 Notes

    • 2622 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Mussolini has first successful fascist movement in Europe (Italy). Fascist party supported by middle class workers and large landowners.…

    • 2622 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mussolini became into power by Fascist they soon voted for him to become prime minister for his country. Soon to be he became a dictator he was a Nazi he was called ‘il duce’ meaning the leader. He became allies with Hitler around the 1930. Mussolini tried to gain more power all the times. He wanted to start World War 2 but Hitler started it instead. Mussolini rose…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    11.3 Dbq

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Benito Mussolini was the leader of the Fascist Party in Italy and he had always resisted codifying the principle of fascism, but when the Enciclopedia Italiana requested an article explaining fascism, he insisted on giving his process behind the way a country should be runned. The explanation of the principle of fascism was “The Doctrine of Fascism” published in 1932. Fascism is the idea of giving interest in economic, social, and military power to a dominant race or state lead by one leader. Fascism is used to categorize censorship and oppression. Benito believed in one ruler and all the other political parties were banned in Italy. In Italy everything was made to favor the fascist government. But Benito helped society by providing jobs to unemployed people by using public work camp. Fascism brought a better economy after the war but…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the book, Outliers, Malcom Gladwell expresses situations in different people’s lives through statistics and probability. This book focuses on the “Outliers” of the world, these people are the smartest, most successful, and well achieved human beings. He describes how we pay too much attention to what successful people. We observe minor things like and how they live, and not enough attention to their background, their culture, their family, their generation, and the way they live, and their upbringing. Throughout the book, he explains the secrets of software billionaires, what it takes to be a great athlete, why Asians are good at math, and what made certain singers famous.…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It was at this time when small, pro nationalist groups began to spread all over Italy under the new name of the fascist party which was under the control of one Benito Mussolini. He swiftly began to increase in popularity and he would stop at nothing to get to the top of the political ladder. This-in conjunction to the rest of his life-can be used to make a judgement on whether Benito Mussolini was a man who cared for the renewal of his country and or if he believed that all men were expendable for his well-being. Many historians have come to the conclusion that he was a vein man of evil as he invaded defenceless nations such as Ethiopia in the name of establishing fascism within East Africa. He became the accomplice of Adolf Hitler thereby disregarding the Jewish people. And finally his lust for power and greed brought about the timely fall of his fascist empire. Therefore, it can be said that Benito Mussolini was a vile and self-righteous…

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mussolini even made close connections with some of these soldiers because you always need a person that will have your back on the battlefield. With these fellow soldiers a brotherhood was formed. He did this so one of these close brothers could possibly save his life if needed. After getting badly injured in the war, he decided to get into politics. He decided to join the Fascist Party where he met new friends that shared his same beliefs and interests.…

    • 1721 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dreyfus Affair Of 1894

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Mussolini’s father, Alessandro, was a part-time socialist journalist who raised his son to follow socialist values, and even took Mussolini to socialist party meetings. Mussolini was seemingly raised to get into politics, and would eventually become an active socialist himself. In 1912, Mussolini became an editor for a newspaper called “Avanti!”, and used his position and influence to further spread socialist principles. Mussolini quickly gained popularity among his readers, and circulation for the newspaper doubled. Initially opposed to Italy’s intervention in World War One, Mussolini changed his mind when he was influenced by Karl Marx’s decree that social revolution usually follows war. Due to being publicly in favor of the war, he was expelled from the Socialist Party, and would shortly after volunteer to fight in the war. As a sharpshooter, Mussolini was quickly promoted to Corporal, however was forced to resign after suffering an injury in battle. At the end of his military career, Mussolini quickly entered politics; however had different ideologies then previously. Mussolini advocated the placement of a dictator, someone with the power to resolve the economic and political issues that was impacting Italy at the…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To some extent, Mussolini’s ability to secure and increase his power in 1919-1928 was due to the weaknesses of his political opponents. However, Mussolini’s strengths were also an important part in doing this. Mussolini was able to increase his power from 1922-1928 through his strategy, his ability to obtain Rule by Decree, the establishment of the Grand Council of Fascism and the fact that he had the support of powerful groups. He also used various violent tactics, which meant the Fascists had the power of the state behind them. However, Mussolini’s opponents were very weak. This is demonstrated in the failure of the Aventine succession and the weaknesses of the Liberals and the Socialists.…

    • 2107 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Axis Powers

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Mussolini gained support from the king of italy and many landowners/ factory owners and upper class people by using his blackshirt militias to put an end to socialists strikes. This, combined with other factors, resulted in the kind appointing Mussolini as prime minister. it was after this that his supporters marched on rome as a victorious show of force. over time, he gradually transferred more powers to himself, until he could fire non fascists from the cabinet and could eventually name himself Duce.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Italian government was not genuine political power until Benito Mussolini took control of the Italian government in 1922. Under Mussolini, Italy turned into totalitarian government where political rivals were killed or quieted to continue their supreme reign. This made numerous things happen to Italy's social and monetary issues. The first of these issues was the brought down expectation for everyday comforts of the Italian populous. The general population lost their workers right and their wages were brought down by the administration. Mussolini recognized that the expectation for everyday comforts had gone down however clarified it by saying that the Italian were not used to such comforts anyway,. Something else the Fascist government caused was an increased birth-rate in Italy. Mussolini needed women to have more children so he could make a bigger armed force later on. Along these lines, he felt that he could have a vast armed force when he was prepared to go to war for more land. Mussolini utilized strategies much like the communists in that he had add up to control over all the Italian people and could have individuals executed at whatever point he needed. Italy, be that as it may, was by all account not the only nation to fall under Fascism. Germany received this type of government just it was called national socialist party. Its leader was Adolf Hitler and it called itself the Nazi party. The Nazi party varied marginally from Mussolini's government in that the Nazi's were all the more racially biased and trusted that it was their destiny to make the world subject to the superior German people. They were especially cruel to the Jewish, which was demonstrated after they began to exterminate every one of the Jews inside central Europe after world war II…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mussolini was a very popular leader and an ally of Adolf Hitler, whom he inspired with his actions. Because of his actions, time came when Hitler became more popular and had more power than Mussolini, and this resulted in some major conflicts between Italy and Nazi Germany. “Mussolini became a close ally of German dictator Adolf Hitler, whom he influenced. However, he never enjoyed the level of popular support that Hitler at times attracted in Germany, and as soon as it was clear to the people of Italy that they were losing the war, they turned against the dictator.” (“Benito Mussolini”). Mussolini was a very charismatic person enabling him to influence Hitler, and these actions had later consequences involving the people of…

    • 2047 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When Benito Mussolini concluded his violent and semi-legal seizure of power in Italy on the 29th October 1922, the Fascist era began in victory as crowds of Blackshirts rushed to the capital to celebrate their leader. The aim of this essay is to explain the Fascists’ rise to power in Italy. Thus, whilst the highly repressive nature of Fascism cannot be understated, this essay will focus solely on Italy before Mussolini seized control. Why was Italy the first European country to succumb to Fascism? What factors in her development meant that people were willing to toss aside liberal parliamentary democracy…

    • 2729 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the narrator must deal with several different conflicts. She is diagnosed with “temporary nervous depression and a slight hysterical tendency” (Gilman 221). Most of her conflicts, such as, differentiating from creativity and reality, her sense of entrapment by her husband, and not fitting in with the stereotypical role of women in her time, are centered around her mental illness and she has to deal with them.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fundamentally, both Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler had the same burning desire to each make their nation a respected and economically impregnable Great Power. Mussolini wanted to return Italy to its glory days of the ancient Roman Empire, a domestic policy amongst others which was used as propaganda and to ultimately consolidate his power. A strong economy and a united state were vital for both countries in case of the outbreak of yet another catastrophic war. "Everything in the state, nothing outside the state, nothing against the state", stated Mussolini in need of desperate backup at home. Post WWI left both Germany and Italy with grave problems economically, which further repelled into social problems such as high unemployment and inflation, crucial issues which had to be dealt with domestically. In addition to this, Hitler wanted to implement his ideological aims which included German rearmament, racial purity and the consolidation of his power which were reflected in his domestic policies. This essay will compare the similarities and differences of the domestic policies of both Hitler and Mussolini, and state to what extent one leader was more successful than the other in achieving his policy.…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics