Preview

The Similarities and Differences between Grendel and Beowulf

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
532 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Similarities and Differences between Grendel and Beowulf
Grendel Approach Paper

I. Grendel by John Gardner tells the story of a beast-like creature, Grendel, who is portrayed as a monstrous, violent, and cruel animal. Grendel is generally given names, referred to as the evil spawn of Cain, and even viewed as a monster. Yet, Grendel shares the same language as humans do, to try to identify and explore human nature. His curiosity leads him to examine the Danes develop into human civilization. One clan in particular becomes the most powerful, the leader being Hrothgar. He is inspired by the Shaper, a human poet whose words alter the world and inspire others, and tries to become a member of humanity yet finds himself placed against frightened men. This leads Grendel to visit a dragon that which casts a spell on him where he is impervious to weapons. The dragon’s words of wisdom make Grendel believe life is meaningless and he immediately returns to the mead hall and slaughters all men. He becomes revengeful, though remains haunted by the Shaper's remarks. While attacking many, he encounters a priest, which leads Grendel to consideration and observations on religion. He also experiences the death of the Shaper whom he gave much thought to. In the end, Beowulf arrives to the land of Scyldings, slays Grendel by ripping off his arm and brings peace to the lands among the Danes.

II. Grendel: lonely, vengeful, violent, degenerate, to regress.
Dragon: foolish, cranky, persuading, inspirational
Shaper: inspirational, psychic, renowned storyteller, wide-eyed, open-minded

III. 1. Both Grendel and Beowulf share the same story. What are the similarities and differences based on both pieces of fiction? How do they compare and contrast? 2. How does the Shaper inspire Grendel? Why is Grendel so attracted to the Shaper and to the words of the dragon? 3. In your opinion, why do you think Grendel wants to bond with human society? What is his attitude about language?

IV. Chapter 4, pg. 51 Grendel:"He told of an

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Grendel was strong and powerful monster. (line 1) He was so strong that he could rip men apart. Most men in the kingdom feared him. He was the most evilest monster in land.(line21-24) Even though many of the men in the kingdom didn’t know about his mother.…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning of the novel, Grendel declares his hatred towards his surroundings. "The sky ignores me… Him too I hate, the same as I hate these brainless, budding trees, these brattling birds" (6). It seems that his addiction to hatred leaves Grendel impermeable to any outside guidance. Through mainly intimidation, Grendel never lets others communicate. His mother, for instance, is completely mute and riddled with anxiety in his presence. Grendel's stubborn ways begin to wane as the Shaper emerges. Before, Grendel never listened to anyone, he only talked to himself. "Talking, talking, spinning a spell, pale skin of words that closes me in like a coffin" (15). Then, the Shaper comes with his well-versed stories and Grendel is fascinated. Suddenly, it becomes apparent that emotion, communication and expression are the remedy to infinite sadness. As the Shaper plays for only Hrothgar at a distance, the powerful expression of his song lures Grendel out of hopelessness and into happiness. "My heart was light with Hrothgar's goodness, and leaden with grief at my own bloodthirsty ways" (48). The music makes such an impression on Grendel, because he is now disgusted by his old, vicious ways. The Shaper's expression is legendary to Grendel; it causes the first diverge from his…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Gardner’s novel, Grendel, takes place in the fourth century A.D. in Denmark. The novel is about Grendel, a monster that lives in a cave with his mother who is unable to communicate with him due to her lack of ability to speak, and fails to fit in among humans, causing him to live a secluded life. Grendel was written in order to help people understand the very nature of mankind.…

    • 1886 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The story focuses on Grendel’s different philosophies of thought. He observes the local humans, the Scyldings’ development as a civilization and as individuals. His first encounters with the outside world are both bewildering and melancholy. His encounter with a bull and humans leads to his search for personal meaning and his desire to torment the humans. All these things show that Grendel is not a monster, but a non-human who possesses human-like qualities, such as emotion and thoughts.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the decade of, Beowulf there was different views and beliefs that can be viewed in this century as barbaric and brutal. The Epic of Beowulf and Beowulf and Grendel is a perfect example of the religious differences and views of the people of this particular century. (Gunnarsson, S.) (Heaney, Seamus) In Beowulf and Grendel there was a more pronounced difference in religious views than in the Epic of Beowulf done to try to be more relatable to today's society. The movie Beowulf and Grendel reflects more of a religious conflict between Christianity and Norse mythology than in the epic of Beowulf, this reflects the modernization put into the movie by today’s view of religion.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf, an epic poem written in England in the 8th century, introduces us to a character known as Grendel, a vicious beast who terrorizes a village in Denmark. In 1971, an American author named John Gardner reintroduces the character, this time re-telling the story from the monster’s point of view. In both stories Grendel is portrayed in many similar, but also many different ways.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The novel and the epic differ in Grendel’s role as character and hero. In Gardner's story Grendel represents an anti-hero, so he has a heroic sense about him but he doesn't possess the usual qualities of a hero. He isn't nice, but the audience does not want him to fail. In "Beowulf" Grendel represents evil and a villain, he’s not portrayed as a hero, but a destroyer with, ” his heathen soul,” (Beowulf) and when he died, “there Hell received him,” (Beowulf). The ideas of evil and heroism are presented differently in both stories, because the anti-hero in one story is the villain in another. The stories differ in their portrayal of heroism, especially in what defines a hero. In “Beowulf” a hero is someone who saves the popular view or the majority, and overcomes anything that comes against humanity. In "Grendel" a hero cannot be defined with clear lines of good and evil; heroic deeds are seen through different perspectives.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    That everything changes according to the way he see things and no one else. Grendel is starting to be aware of the fact that he does not need the rest of the world but himself to survive. When he was hanging on the tree no one helped not even his own mother; that’s when he says, “I understood that, finally and absolutely, I alone exist." Through his mother did safe him deep down inside he alone and wishes he wasn’t alone.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    These are understood to be explored due to the historical context of when this novel was written. As Grendel ages and matures he discovers more about himself and the world around him. The philosophies he discovers relate to the real world and what was happening when the book was written. The world was in a large amount of confusion and lots of events were going on. People had disagreements on what the right thing was to do. Grendel, in this way, is trying to figure out how to live his life. He decides to become what everyone thinks him to be. He embraces it and makes it his purpose in life to be the monster he…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    1. Comprehension Check What characteristics does Grendel have that make him particularly terrifying to the Danes?…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The two works of literature Beowulf and Grendel are both based off of the Anglo-Saxon’s oral tale of the Geat hero Beowulf. Both stories take place between 500–600 A.D. in Denmark during the invasions of England by the Scandinavians. The story of Beowulf was first written by catholic monks in about 725 A.D. and tells the story about the Geat hero Beowulf coming to help the Danes take care of an evil monster named Grendel. In contrast the modern interpretation of the story of Beowulf written by John Gardner, called Grendel, tells the first half of the story Beowulf from the view of the monster Grendel. In John Gardner’s Grendel, Grendel displays several signs of goodness. Grendel’s attitude towards helpless animals, his innate dislike for violence, and his instinctive apology to the Danes after listening to the shapers songs are all “seeds” of goodness. These “seeds” of goodness are prevented from sprouting because of misunderstandings, the dragon’s foul guidance, and the dragon’s gift.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel Grendel, by John Gardner, portrays Grendel's characteristics altering as he meets new characters; throughout his journey to mankind. Mankind teaches him vast new knowledge he's never understood. His nihilistic and solipsism is formed through the characters in the novel; envy and anger are also shown. He plays big roles in terrifying the Danes and somewhat of the Geats; they mold him into the monster they fear the most. The characters, shaper, man, and the dragon shape Grendel into the monster he so desires. They teach him of lies, false glory, brutality, never ending violence, and wisdom.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In This Descriptive essay, I will be writing about the Monster "Grendel,' from the story of Beowulf. I will be giving details about him, while he is in action in a scene of the story, which will lead to my conclusion of why I believe he is a coward, a horrible monster, & above all, an obmination.…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Is Grendel Truley Evil?

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Is Grendel Evil or Victim to Circumstance? : How humanity has a tendency to put labels on people they don’t really understand.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grendel's purpose was very obvious in Grendel. He is merely trying to get the humans to stop destroying him home. This is a war that they started and Grendel was just trying to finish it. Grendel is Beowulf is portrayed as…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics