The Similarities Between Nazi Germany And Italy

Nazi Germany’s apparent political and military ally in Europe was Italy. Since 1925, Italian had been controlled by an autocrat leadership under Benito Mussolini. Italian fascism was very much the older brother of Nazism, a fact Hitler himself admitted. All of their intellectual resemblance, the connection between Hitler and Mussolini was rough and complex. The adjustment of their two countries was accordingly not as firm as many expected. Germany and Italy had become military allies by late 1930s, however their precedence were still with their own countries interests, rather than supporting the ambitions of another country. The union between Nazi Germany and fascist Italy became a alliance of advantage expedience, rather than a firm alliance of sister states. Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini had many things in common concern to their thinking but different things concern on social, economic, and their goal conditions. Both leaders had rose to power by giving their indignation towards the Paris Peace Settlements. They were both over determined about controlling their nationals, Italy and Germany. Also, they were foundational about their thinking on the foreign policy. They both had incentive on supporting Francisco Franco, another leader who needed help in wars. There
was a key difference between Mussolini and Hitler, but in 1922 Mussolini came to power in Italy while Hitler became Chancellor in Germany in 1933. Hitler had made his policies over a shorter amount of time than Mussolini and Hitler had intentionally wanted to get all the power over Germany, he wanted to rule everything. Mussolini had depended on thinking from the 1920s to gain some power. Mussolini was an opportunist when it came to foreign policy resolution. Mussolini had once defended Britain and France alternatively of Hitler. Hitler vision of extension was based on the growth of financial power for Germany, so it could be the most powerful in Europe. 2.
a) On September 10th 1939, when Canada went to war on Britain’s side against Germany they were deeply unprepared. The prime minister, at the time, William Lyon Mackenzie King was on knowledgeable and smart politician who had been in power on and off since 1921, for nearly 13 years. Not a lot thought William had the courage to lead the country in war. He unquestionably didn’t compare approvingly, at first glance, to the warlike and hostile Adolf Hitler in Germany or Benito Mussolini in Italy. King surrounded himself with an effective Cabinet of ministers, they were guided by a powerful and committed public service and interfered very little in the professional military men who were developing Canada’s new armed forces. King would guide the country through six stressful years of struggle. He would oversee a gigantic war effort and make astounding few errors in a period of massive turmoil, change, and pain.

b) On July 26th in 1936, Adolf Hitler told General Francisco Franco that Germany would support his Nationalist rebellion is Spain. After, Hitler encouraged Benito Mussolini, he agreed to intervene in the war on the Nationalist. Even though, both countries later signed the Non-Intervention Agreement, they continued to send troops and equipment to support Franco’s forces.

The Spanish Civil War began on July 17th, when an army rebellion against the Spanish Second Republic the started in Morocco and spread to the mainland. In the early rebel gains, the Republican government request support from France and the USSR. The Nationalists turned to the rightist of the governments of Germany and Italy.

Hitler is specifically had a number of reasons for getting involved. He was given the opportunity to take action against what he called “communist barbarism”. Helping Franco would gain Germany an significant ally and obtain some of Spain’s natural resources. German involvement provided an chance to test the new equipment developed since the Nazi rearmament programme, which began in 1933.

Hitler and Mussolini were worried about the risk of the Spanish Civil War developed into a European-wide struggle. Their support for the Nationalists was miniature and include mainly of transporting surviving Spanish troops from Morocco to the mainland. As the war developed their involvement grew. The German Condor Legion in certain began to take an active role in the aerial bombing of Republican areas, most notably the Basque town of Guernica, on April 26th of 1937.

3. The Treaty of Versailles assisted bring about fascism in Italy, yet it was not because of anything that was indeed in the treaty.
It was what was not in the treaty that significance for Italy, because Italy had engaged in the war on the victorious side, it anticipated to be recompense. It thought that is should get diverse parts of territory that had formerly been owned by countries of the Central Powers. Italy did not get what it desired in the treaty and it felt that its Prime Minister had not really been perceive at the peace conference. Displeasure with the treaty in Italy assisted bring about disruption. The disruption helped the fascists gain power because they promised to reinstate
peace.

The treaty of Versailles treated Germany very heartlessly. It took away massive parts of German territory. It prohibited Germany from having armed forces of any great size and power. It made Germany pay amends for damages caused during the war and it demanded Germany to confess that the war was Germany’s defect. All of these contingency of the treaty infuriated Germans. They felt that the treaty was not fair to them, because of this they were willing to assist any government that could assure to requite the misdeed of the treaty. When it arised that the Nazis might be able to repeal the treaty and return Germany to what they thought was its deserved place as a major power, Germans encouraged them. In one way, the Treaty of Versailles caused order that assisted bring fascists to power in Germany just as it did in Italy.