Preview

The Theme Of Loss Of Identity In Arthur Miller's Death Of A Salesman

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1450 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Theme Of Loss Of Identity In Arthur Miller's Death Of A Salesman
Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman identifies the loss of identity and a man’s inability to accept the change within him and within society during those times. The underlying thought of the play is the consistent theme of the “American Dream” that Willy believes he’s living by but in reality his interpretation of the dream is slightly flawed. He believes that by becoming successful you have to be well known by everyone and well-liked by everyone. But the American Dream is actually if you work hard you will live a better life. So his ideals are conflicting with the American dreams very rapidly. And things are at a very low point when Willy comes home at the beginning of the play. As the plot develops and characters develop we …show more content…
When I was twenty one. And, by god I was rich”. (Miller-52) He offered Willy a huge piece of land in Alaska for him and his family. There are multiple reasons he said no to Ben. One which is the most obvious is that Linda said no for him and Willy kind of became a push off and allowed Linda to make the decision for him. Another one is a little bit hidden under it. Willy said no because he doesn’t want his pride to be tarnished by him taking Bens offer. It makes him feel inferior towards Ben. But Willy envy’s Ben because of how “successful” he became. And Willy provides an example of why he doesn’t want to, it’s that he sees a guy travel on the train all the time who is a salesman. And believes that because he is 81 years old working that it’s because he’s “dedicated” to his job. But in reality its most likely because that old salesman is working because he’s flat broke and can’t afford to …show more content…
Willy grew up this way because his father “ran” away from their family and he wanted to make him proud by becoming popular and well known because he believed that’s what his father wanted. Willy always tried to take care of his family even towards the end of his life he figured that his life is worth money and they could take that money and set themselves up to make them happy in their life. Willy figured this out with the help of Ben’s “spirit” or memory placed in Willy’s head. Willy also seemed to have lost control of his reality and is eventually stuck in the past or stuck in his thoughts of how he wants his family to live without him or how they should take care of each other. It seems that Willy also has a severe case of schizophrenia a case where you see stuff or people that aren’t there. And because Linda made excuses for him he wasn’t officially diagnosed and able to get the correct treatment to help him control his illusions stuck in his

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    "Paying 'Patriotic ' Price?" Tribune - Review / Pittsburgh Tribune - Review Feb 22 2015. ProQuest. Web. 23 Feb 2015 .…

    • 1671 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy had a few problems of his own. First he let himself get caught with his mistress by his son, which devastated him. He also acted like his sons were perfect, which they weren't. He should have made sure his son passed math so he could have graduated, but he put that into the hands of their next-door…

    • 630 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Photosynthesis Lab

    • 1875 Words
    • 8 Pages

    I. Identifying the Effects of Different Variables of Light and Carbon Dioxide on the Rate of…

    • 1875 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Death of A Salesman, we’re immediately introduced to Willy Loman, an old salesman who after twenty-odd years on the job admits being burned out. Returning home from his latest trip to Boston, Willy tells his wife Linda that he can’t make any more trips because he’s “tired to death” (Miller 13). Linda responds with, you’re sixty years old. They can’t expect you to keep traveling every week,” and we see that Willy is an overworked, underpaid, salesman struggling to provide for his family (Miller 14). However, it’s not long before we see what caused Willy to reach this state. Throughout the novel, Willy had a warped view of how to be successful in society. This is illustrated in a flashback where Willy talks about his sons’ friend Bernard; “Bernard can get the best marks in school, y'understand, but when he gets out in the business world, y'understand, you are going to be five times ahead of him…Be liked…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the span of the book, Willy attempts to take his life. Whatever motive was behind his actions, one presumes it is almost definitely related to Willy’s. But why? The audience must wonder what horrible thing pushes a man over the edge like that? For willy, his idea of success is unlike many others. He himself believed that he was an above average salesman. Yet, he never exactly “made it big”, much like an amateur actor in Hollywood. Willy never got his hollywood premier no matter how far he traveled or how hard he seemed to work for it.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Easyjet Market Analysis

    • 5043 Words
    • 21 Pages

    This report illustrates an in-depth look of easyJet and will also discuss an analytic research that was made to demonstrate aspects of the history of the airline, along with the marketing strategy and brand strategy used and implemented by the low-budget airline. The strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, known as SWOT analysis, will also be illustrated along with the external environment better known as PEST analysis which consists of the political, environmental, social/cultural and technology factors of easyJet. In addition an analysis of the competitive market environment of easyJet will be shown, which includes an overview of easyJet’s main competitors and the nature of business in which they operate by illustrating it through the Porters-Five Force model. The advantages and risks associated with their low-price strategies will also be discussed with an illustration of how easyJet achieved success using these low-price strategies. Finally there will be a conclusion by giving recommendations along with a critique for future ways to enhance and develop their strategies, which in turn will increase their profits.…

    • 5043 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the play the main focus point is Willy’s volcanic relationship with his eldest son Biff, in which he is on the same path as his father. “WILLY: Sure. Certain men just don’t get started till later in life. Like Thomas Edison, I think. Or B.F. Goodrich. One of them was deaf. [He starts for the bedroom doorway.] I’ll put my money on Biff. (Act 1)” Willy sticks to his gut and hopes that Biff will be the greatest major business entrepreneur. He’s desperate for Biff to follow in his foot steps even though his advice is not the reality of the new world they live…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people go through life without a purpose or doing a job they hate. In Arthur Miller’s, Death of a Salesman, Willy Loman thinks this isn’t the case for him. He is working the best job in the world, being a salesman, like his hero Dave Singleman. Dave Singleman still sells from his bed and Willy admirably thinks this is because he loves it. The real reason is because Dave never made enough to retire. However, Willy doesn’t know he is gravely mistaken and has failed to realize who he really is. This has caused him to instill these mistaken qualities in his sons, Biff and Happy. Willy’s lack of a father figure plays into his flaws such as obsession with money and hubris. He has had some virtues as well like putting his family first and working…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arthur Miller’s “Death of a Salesman“ is a play illustrating the life of a man wanting success but takes his life for his family to be financially stable. At the story’s heart is a tragic depiction of the protagonist, a man who wants to be successful, who wants his kids to be successful, he wants to live the American dream. Miller balances the literary devices of of flashbacks, motifs, conflicts and characterization to perceive the cost of the American Dream.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy started out as a lower middle-class workingman, and in the end, he ended up that same way. He believed wholeheartedly in the American dream of success and wealth, but he never achieved it. Neither one of his sons fulfilled his hope and dream that they would succeed where he had failed miserably. When his illusions of himself began to fail under the pressing reality of his actual conditions, Willy's mental health began to fall apart. The mental struggle with himself proved to be too much and…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This idea clouds his mind and is the catalyst to other mistakes Willy makes in his life. Willy is unable to provide for his family as a salesman because he is paid a very low wage, but he continues to pretend that he is very successful in his firm. Willy’s brother Ben told me he that Willy told him, “Business is bad, it’s murderous. But not for me, of course” (Act 1) Willy’s former boss has also told me that Willy tried to convince him that Willy “averaged a hundred and seventy dollars a week in commissions” (Act 2). Willy is convinced his sales are so remarkable that he fails to realize he is obviously not doing well enough in his job to support his family. Willy also tries to force his ideas of success on his children which causes conflict within his household. Biff, Willy’s son, does not want to be a salesman, but instead, wants to work on a farm. Willy does not believe that a man can be successful on a farm when in reality he would be able to provide for his family better than he is now if he did a more physically demanding job. Willy’s idea of success also gives him a false sense of pride. Willy is too prideful to take a job from his friend Charlie even though he constantly asks to borrow money to pay…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who Is Willy Flawless

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Willy has been a salesman all his life; promoting and deals are all he knows, and it has extended from his business into his own life. For quite a long time he has attempted to shape and shape his life into one that is the most engaging; from his children, Biff and Happy, being upbeat, effective representatives like him, to his marriage to his wife Linda, and particularly his vocation. Willy is an extremely defective man who has committed numerous errors, however over the long run he has decided to overlook the parts of his life where he was at flaw and turn them to make himself the exploited person. He has done this for so long, and lied so well to himself and everybody, that he really starts to accept his own particular lies and declines to assume liability for anything he has done. Albeit extremely clashed and now and again the antagonist he could call his own life, Willy is substantially more relatable in his blemishes than he would be on the off chance that he were a completely flawless character.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy’s inability to recognize the actual reality of his situation is first seen during the scene where Ben is introduced. In this scene, Ben tells of their father’s success as a salesman and his own rapid success with diamonds in Africa. As a result of this “interaction”, Willy believes that either he or his sons will have a similar kind of success. The confused man does not take into account that Ben happened to be extremely lucky…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The idea of Willy believing that any man who is a hard worker and deserves success is shown in act one. Willy says to Linda, “Biff Loman is lost. In the greatest country in the world a young man with such—personal attractiveness, gets lost. And such a hard worker. There’s one thing about…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Willy hallucinates the most about Ben, his older brother who found success in Alaska. Every time Willy pictures Ben, Willy says "If I'd gone with him to Alaska that time, everything would've been totally different" (45). Ben represents a missed opportunity for Willy since Ben found wealth in Alaska, but Willy missed his chance to go. Alaska embodies the many opportunities that Willy passed up, which he now regrets since his dreams of success are not and will not become reality. Because Willy has realized that all of his chances for wealth have passed him by, he tries to live his dreams vicariously through his sons. In another hallucination, Willy turns to his brother for help, asking "Ben, how should I teach [my sons]?" (52). Willy seeks Ben's advice for how to raise his sons because he wants his children to become rich, like Ben. Wealth is Willy's primary concern, which is reflected in the way he raises his sons and in his thirst to help his sons achieve wealth. After Ben tells Willy that he was rich when he walked out of the jungle at seventeen, Willy exclaims, " [he] was rich! That's just the spirit I want to imbue [my sons] with! To walk into a jungle!" (52). Willy's outburst symbolizes his desire to instill longing for riches into his own sons. Also, Willy wants his sons to become rich no matter what. It shows that Willy is willing to throw his…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays