Preview

The Women of Bangladesh

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3374 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Women of Bangladesh
Final Paper - Women in Bangladesh
Dana Hanson
Women Around the World

Women’s Low Status and Power

Bangladesh is one of the world 's most densely populated countries with 150 million people, 49 percent of whom live below the national poverty line. In addition, child malnutrition rates of 48 percent are the second highest in the world, a condition that is tied to the low social status of women in Bangladeshi society (THP).
Even though women constitute almost half of the population in Bangladesh, their status has been ranked the lowest in the world based on twenty indicators related to education, health, marriage, children, employment, and social equality (NCBP). Bangladesh is a very patriarchal society and gender inequality is evidenced in almost every aspect of life. Some studies have shown that the majority of women from rural areas are not aware of gender inequality because traditional beliefs keep them in the shadow of their fathers, husbands, and sons (Hadi). Women are dependent on men all their lives because that is what they know. Their traditions and lack of education keep them pocketed away from society especially in rural areas, where after marriage they are not allowed to leave the home unless accompanied by a male relative.
Bangladesh is one of the very few countries in the world in which males outnumber females; this provides strong evidence that there is a problem of missing women. Census data from 2001 shows that more than 2.7 million Bangladeshi women were missing (SIGI). There are no reliable statistics to quote, so estimates on the number of trafficked women and children are difficult to make. The crime is largely hidden despite its pervasiveness. Nevertheless, a total of 335 women and children were reportedly trafficked from Bangladesh in 2002 (BNWLA).
In all fairness, it seems that stating “more than 2.7 million Bangladeshi women were missing” from the 2001 census may pose more questions than answers especially considering many rural



Cited: BNWLA, Bangladesh National Women Lawyers Association. "Cell for Combatting Trafficking." 2011. UNODC: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Web. 22 Jan. 2012. Burn, Shawn Meghan. Women Across Cultures. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2011. Print. Chowdhury, Farah Deeba. "Problems of Women 's Participation in Bangladesh Politics." Round Table (2009): 555-567. Web. 9 Mar. 2012. Chowdhury, Masudul Hoq. "Community Based Environmental Education for Sustainable Development: The Case of Bangladesh." 2004. Centre for Environment Education. Web. 14 Feb. 2012. Chowdhury, Najama. "Lessons On Women 's Political Leadership From Bangladesh." Signs: Journal of Women in Culture & Society (2008): 8-15. Web. 10 Mar. 2012. <Academic Search Premier>. —. Women and Politics Worldwide. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994. Print. Gutek, B.A. and B. Morasch. “Changed women and changed organizations: Consequences of coping with sexual harassment.” Journal of Social Issues, 38 (1982): 55-74 Hadi, A. "Effects of the Productive Role of Bangladeshi Women on their Reproductive Decisions." Asia-Pacific Population Journal, 16 (4) (2001): 1-14. Electronic Source. Henningfeld, Diane Andrews. Family Violence. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2012. Print. Hossain, Dr. Khondoker Mokaddem, and Shaheen Akhter. "The Situation of Women 's Reproductive Rights, Sexual Rights and Health Condition in Bangladesh." 22 Oct. 2011. Women 's Global Connection. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. Jehanzeb. "It 's Time to End Gender Segragation in Mosques." 31 Oct. 2009. Muslim Reverie. Web. 29 Feb. 2012. NCBP, National Coaliton for Beijing Process. Gender Equality, Development, and Peace for the Twenty-first Century - NGO Committee on Beijing Plus Five. Analysis. Dhaka: Women for Women, 2000. Electronic Source. Negash, Almaz. "Economic Empowerment of Women." Dec. 2006. Santa Clara University. Web. 11 Feb. 2012. <http://www.scu.edu/ethics/practicing/focusareas/global_ethics/economic-empowerment.html>. OWP, Online Women in Politics. Online Women in Politics. n.d. Web. 18 Jan. 2012. Rhaman, Mizanur, and Mihir Kumar Roy. Comprehensive Village Development Programme: An Institutional Analysis. Analysis. Comilla: Bangladesh Academy for Rural Development, 2004. Electronic Source. Shrestha, Nanda R. Nepal and Bangladesh: A Global Studies Handbook. Santa Barbara: ABC Clio, 2002. Print. SIGI, Social Institutions & Gender Index. "Social Institutions & Gender Index." n.d. genderindex.org. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <genderindex.org/country/bangladesh>. THP, The Hunger Project. "Bangladesh Overview." n.d. The Hunger Project. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <thp.org/where_we_work/south_asia/bangladesh/overview>.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Gender identities, family expectations, and socio-economic circumstances relate to one another in the following readings of; “Breadwinners No More: Identities in Flux” by Gamburd and the 2nd reading; “Weakness, Worry Illness, and Poverty in the Slums of Dhaka” by Rashid In the reading by Gamburd where women tend to migrate out of the country for opportunities outside the rural community they’re family is at. This idea tends to deviate away from the normal gender identities we see when it comes to how women are viewed in South Asia. Where women are expected, or anticipated to be stay home wives, whom look after the family, through meticulous task such as cleaning, cooking and caring. But on the contrary in this circumstance we see how socio-economic…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    [ 20 ]. "Inequalities Limit Political Participation by Guatemalan Women: Un Report." Middle East News Online, 2001.…

    • 3460 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bibliography: 1. Hossain, Mahabub (1988): “Credit for the Alleviation of Rural Poverty: The Grameen Bank in Bangladesh.” Washington, D.C.: IFPRI, Research Report No. 65.…

    • 3120 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bangladesh, a developing country, is relatively unknown in the globalized world and is often confused with its dominant neighbor, India. The country as we see it now did not exist even 50 years ago.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Despite its poverty, Bangladesh's population doubled between 1970 and 2000. Since 1975 the Bangladesh government has tried to slow the rate of growth by promoting family planning, which is part of the anti-natalist policies.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Counseling Abused Women

    • 7396 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Singh, S., Cabigon, J.V. Hossain, A., Kamal, H., Perez, A.E. (1997). ‘Estimating the level of abortion in the Philippines and Bangladesh’. International Family Planning Perspectives, p. 105.…

    • 7396 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    This paper aims to explore whether Monica Ali’s novel Brick Lane (2003) and Sarah Gavron’s controversial screen adaptation of the same name (2007) can open up avenues to discuss a new, if problematic, inclusion of Bangladeshi women in the transnational world; and also to gauze the similarities and dissimilarities within the two.…

    • 4077 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bangladesh is signatory of the MDGs and it has made noteworthy progress in the attainment of MDGs. Notwithstanding the relatively slow income growth and modest pace of income poverty reduction, Bangladesh’s achievements in the broad area of human development were faster and in some respects remarkable. Although the level of social deprivations is still high, the pace of improvements has been encouraging. We are happy that our efforts in reducing child mortality in Bangladesh have been duly acknowledged by the United Nations at 65th General Assembly session 20-22 September 2010.The world body has presented Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and through her the people of Bangladesh…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “The role and status of women in Nepalese society “ is a group report presented for the partial fulfillment of the course of economic development. This report contains facts and figures that provide insight on the condition of majority of women in Nepal in the past as well as in the present. Moreover, it also highlights and emphasizes their role and importance in the context of economic development of the nation.…

    • 6154 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    15. Rehman Sobhan, Ed.’ From Aid Dependence to Self Reliance: Development Options for Bangladesh, Dhaka: BIDS/UPL, 1990…

    • 6562 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in Nepal

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Nepal is a landlocked country situated in South Asia between India in the South, West and East and China in the North. According to a survey done by the Central Bureau of Statistics in Nepal, the population was recorded to be 26.62 million. In this small country there are still one hundred and one ethnic groups speaking over ninety two languages. Customs and traditions differ from one another but what remains the same is the patrilineal and patrilocal type of society that is present all across Nepal.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rohingya Problem

    • 6423 Words
    • 26 Pages

    Abdul Razzak and Mahfuzul Haque, “ A Tale of Refugees in Bangladesh”, Centre for human rights, 1995.…

    • 6423 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Don C

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Though there is a radical equality in the population of men and women, yet there is dominant inequality in the rights of women. Throughout much of the world, families and societies treat girls and boys unequally, with girls disproportionately facing privation, lack of opportunity and lower levels of investment in their health, nutrition and education and so forth. Gender-based discrimination continues in adolescence & is often a constant feature of adulthood. Bangladesh is considered as one of the least developed countries of the world. Though the world thinks about the millennium goals, yet Bangladesh has not been able to establish the fundamental rights to her people. Unequal power relations between females and males lead to widespread violations of health and human rights. Among the most persistent and pernicious are early or child marriage, sexual trafficking, sexual violence, coercion, and female genital cutting. Institutionalized legal inequality underpins laws that keep land, money and other economic resources out of girls and women’s hands, closing off avenues for redress of discrimination and creating the conditions for gender-based violence and exploitation While women represent 50% of the worlds adult population, and one-third of the official labor force, they perform nearly two-thirds of all working hours, receive only one tenth of the world income and own less than 1% of the worlds property´ Despite such investments in time and labor by women, why is there so much discrimination and inequality? To answer this, at first we have to know what does gender mean & inequality mean?…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Poverty Alleviation

    • 3061 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Hossain, M., & Nargis, N. (2010). Dynamic of Poverty in Rural Bangladesh. Delhi: Macmillan Publishers India Ltd.…

    • 3061 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays

Related Topics