Preview

The Yellow Wallpaper Literary Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
871 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Yellow Wallpaper Literary Analysis
Rachel Aho
3rd Hour
1/30/14
Literary Interpretation

In The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, a woman is sick with cancer. The woman is confined to her room partly due to her sickness, and also due to her controlling husband. The woman was put into a room with dingy yellow wallpaper, which made her insane. The woman was cared for by her husband John. Soon, she began to regain her strength. Even as she was recovering, her husband kept tight control on her. He wouldn’t let her out of the room. The woman eventually went mad with rage and snapped at the end of the novel. The Yellow Wallpaper is a symbol of the restraint a woman faces in her everyday life due to men. In The Yellow Wallpaper, Perkins tries to show the unjust treatment
…show more content…
"I 've got out at last," said I, "in spite of you and Jane! And I 've pulled off most of the paper, so you can 't put me back," (Perkins 55). By writing this, Perkins is showing that the narrator has become fed up with how controlling her husband is. The yellow wallpaper in the room symbolized the control the husband had on his wife, because the narrator was confined in the room by her husband. Furthermore, in the novel the room in which the narrator is contained has barred windows. These were put in place by her husband John, and can also be interpreted as a way of restriction. "John is a representative image of the dominant sunlight, which in the story keeps the woman behind strict bars and prevents her from being free or creative," …show more content…
"John is a physician, and perhaps-(I would not say it to a living soul of course, but this is dead paper and a great relief to my mind-) perhaps that is one reason I do not get well faster. You see, he does not believe I am sick," (Perkins 2). For one, the narrator is terrified to actually voice an opinion to her husband. Her opinions are oppressed, as are many other women 's thoughts during this time period. Secondly, the narrators husband doesn 't believe that she 's actually sick. The husband doesn 't respect his wife 's thoughts, and believes that because she is lesser, she doesn 't know what she 's talking about. "Gilman’s portrayal of a woman who becomes mentally ill due to the conditions of her home life, only to become a misunderstood patient, does much to raise sympathy for the feminist cause. The fact that the story ends with the woman in a state of madness, suggests that a female who wished to emancipate herself in Victorian society had a serious price to pay for her freedom," (See). Perkins is also showing that women with mental illnesses are especially subject to bigotry and segregation. Perkins herself faced a life with cancer and was told to rest with no physical activity. “Live as domestic life as possible. Lie down an hour after each meal... with but two hours intellectual life a day. And never touch a pen, brush or pencil as long as you live," (See). The narrator of The Yellow Wallpaper

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman unveil the expectations of certain characteristics that women should possess by men such as, obedience, submissiveness, beauty, passivity, and purity. The husband, John, portrayed in this short-story treats the narrator, or his wife, as if she is oblivious and as if she is merely a child evident in his diction. He refers to her as a “little girl” and therefore does not take her opinions into serious consideration and simply overlooks her requests. To coerce his own opinions upon the narrator, he sugarcoats his thoughts as an attempt to make them appeal to her: “My darling,” said he, “I beg of you, for my sake and for our child’s sake, as well as for your own, and that you will never for one instant let that idea enter your mind!” The narrator is sent to an asylum due to her mental condition while her actions are restricted by John as a part of her treatment. The narrator makes it evident that she is severely repressed by her husband’s authority, as she interrupts her own train of thought with her husband’s instructions for treatment. As she neglects her own thoughts and turns her attention to John’s authority, she enters the process of increasing obsession and madness: “So I will let it alone and talk about the house.” The…

    • 1033 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Subsequently, she becomes used to all of the room’s features except for the wallpaper. The other symbols of confinement do not bother her as much as the wallpaper. At first just the ugly pattern and order of the wallpaper bothers her, however as time passes, she begins to believe the wallpaper has eyes that stare at her. This leads her to admit, “This paper looks to me as if it knew what a vicious influence it had!” The wallpaper begins to influence her mental state for the reason that she has no other mental stimulation. Without other stimulation from others or work, the wallpaper remains all the narrator focuses on and it begins to push her to…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The "Yellow Wallpaper," is a personal account of the author's, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, struggle with depression. It vividly documents one woman's experience with depression and the toil she endured through the treatment of the "Rest Cure." The story helps readers to get a mental picture of how society and solitary confinement can both drive a person into sheer madness.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yellow Wallpaper Flaws

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Charlotte Perkins “The Yellow Wallpaper” the narrator, who is also the main character, has a mental breakdown. Her mental changes throughout the story make her a dynamic character and is caused by her being limited to a room and is forbidden to express her thoughts through her writing. She also has her husband/physician, John, who has good intentions but forbids her to do any work, makes all the decisions for her, and refuses to take her seriously.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She wanted people to see that the resting cure which was highly praised does not work. In fact it drives the ill quite insane being kept from the outside world and not being able to have a purpose other than to lay in bed all day. During this time period women really had no say over anything not even themselves. When the narrator of the story suggests to her husband her ideas of what is happening to her he just laughs at her for it. This is because when a woman would express her observations to a man it was taken as “an indication of her self-conceit” (Thrailkill, 526). Gilman wanted to get people questioning this rest cure and questioning gender roles and why women had no say over themselves and looked at as incompetent…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    She later decayed from the oppression that stole her freedom. The main character in “The Yellow Wallpaper” hung on to her husband because according to her, "it is so hard to talk with John about my case, because he is so wise, and because he loves me so". She depends on him and also fears him too. He took her freedom away and left her mentally worn down too. These stories talk about men who still had old-fashioned beliefs and convictions at a time when the attitudes and beliefs of the world were changing. The women suffered from the way they were treated by the men they were supposed to trust and love.…

    • 2498 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator is suffering from an illness and her husband who is a physician takes her away to a vacation house to get better. While there he forbids her to do any mental or physical activity. While her husband is away she secretly writes in a diary telling the readers about her experience with the horrid yellow wallpaper. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s character, the…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the narrator must deal with several different conflicts. She is diagnosed with “temporary nervous depression and a slight hysterical tendency” (Gilman 221). Most of her conflicts, such as, differentiating from creativity and reality, her sense of entrapment by her husband, and not fitting in with the stereotypical role of women in her time, are centered around her mental illness and she has to deal with them.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Why does the mental health of the woman in The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, seem to deteriorate throughout the entirety of the short story? The woman does not seem to be very ill; but, as time progresses, it can be assumed that her state of mind is slowly worsening. While her husband, John, is a physician, it is mentioned multiple times by the woman, that he may have misdiagnosed the illness that she does seem to possess. The images the woman sees in the wallpaper represent how unstable her mental health is, the way in which the wallpaper mirrors the image of her life, and how her mental health slowly fades when isolated from society for a long period of time.…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper Essay

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Yellow Wallpaper written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman explores the oppression of women in the nineteenth century and how this led to the limitation of freedom, leading to confinement of many women during this time. It illustrates the male superiority over the female and the elimination of a voice and a say for these women regarding their own lives. The short story is structured to appear a bit creepy and horrific, but within this method the author created a strong female character who, even though is slowly deteriorating psychologically, is trying to fight the pressure that society in the nineteenth century is placing on her and also the pressure of her own husband. The style that the author was trying to create is clear through her use…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator describes her illness and her husband’s take on her treatment. Her thoughts give detailed insight into her mind as the narrator enters the state of a psychotic breakdown. The narrator’s thoughts describe her reasoning for not getting well faster. “John is a physician, and perhaps-(I would not say it to a living soul, of course, but this is dead paper and a great relief to my mind) –perhaps that is one reason I do not get well faster.”(224) The narrator expresses her concerns on paper and wonders if this has any effect on her wellbeing. John has confined her to a room in which she initially dislikes the yellow wallpaper. “I’m really getting quite fond of the big room, all but that horrid paper.”(226) The narrator’s initial thoughts on the yellow wallpaper are that it is horrid. She is confined in a room, picked by her husband, and for some reason she is unable to figure out the pattern to the yellow wallpaper. “It makes me think of all the yellow things I ever saw-not beautiful ones like buttercups, but old foul, bad yellow things”.(226) She continues to look into the pattern, without actually figuring it out. The narrator is becoming used to the yellow wallpaper and its qualities. She smells the wallpaper everywhere in the house and even so, when she is out of the house. Unbeknownst to her, the smell of the wallpaper begins to creep around her the more…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The novella The Yellow Wallpaper is a small masterpiece written by, Charlotte P Gilman. She enlightens her readers to the living conditions of a middle class woman during the late 1800s. This is portrayed through use of the narrator, who documents the different factors that impact upon the different stages of her mental breakdown. The readers can see that through the novel, Gilman portrays the life of a young woman who struggles to maintain her integrity as an individual in the everyday society.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A major aspect that Charlotte Perkins Gilman utilizes in order to show that the narrator is suffering from an illness is through…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Yellow Wallpaper

    • 301 Words
    • 1 Page

    While reading the short story, I came across a paragraph that gave me a clue of what the yellow wallpaper meant to her. She talks about how she discovers new findings by the day and therefore it gives her comfort. I think when she finally discovered what it was about the yellow wallpaper that drew her in, she made it her mission to rip it down. As she rips down the wallpaper it could relate to the fact that she has to tear herself apart to be free. She then questions herself, “… if they all [came] out of that wall-paper as [she] did?” (237). It is strange that she finds such frustration and relief from it. This resembles her, herself because she too is trapped into that home, within that room, and not being able to write. She mentions that there are many faces in the wallpaper, which tells me that these faces are women who are in the same position as her. She also says that “there are so many of those creeping women, and they creep so fast” (237). This line describes her situation because she too is creeping on others as she is kept inside. I think the theme in this short story is about how women are not allowed to do certain things and how men are dominant. She wants to be a writer but her husband does not allow that due to her mental illness. Although the narrator has a mental illness, believes that inanimate objects come to life, and that she was trapped in the yellow wallpaper; She makes a point of how women live by men’s rules and how they are limited to the amount of things they are able to do.…

    • 301 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper

    • 1441 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s (1892) story, “The Yellow Wallpaper,” shows a young woman confined to her own home going completely insane. The setting of the story shows the dominant husband controlling her and making her condition worse.…

    • 1441 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays