Preview

Theory Critique: Crabb and Hawkins

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1240 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Theory Critique: Crabb and Hawkins
Theory Critique: Crabb and Hawkins
Liberty University

Summary of the Content
Both authors express many overlapping elements of revealed truth in regard to the process of counseling and the problems that are derived in the life of clients and people suffering from disorders and psychologically unhealthy mindsets. Hawkins utilizes a theory of 5 concentric circles defining the human psyche and physiology. Hawkins goes on to relay his theory of counseling that utilizes 4 phases in which the counselor and the client work through the issues that hinder the client and formulate a plan of action in which the client is assisted in overcoming issues and able to become accountable and productive within the community. Crabb’s (1977) theory of counseling rests on the counselor being aware of the goal of counseling. Crabb (1977) continues to state that personal worth is defined by significance and security and that through biblical understanding and application one may achieve the goal of the counseling process and obtain a biblical sense of worth and security.
Evaluation of the Strengths and Weaknesses of Hawkins
Dr. Hawkins (2012) presents a model for the counseling process that at its foundation utilizes his concept of human persona as it is revealed within his five concentric circles. The circles consist of core self, one’s soul, one’s body, temporal systems, and supernatural systems. In the core self one finds the image of God, the sinful flesh nature, and the breath of life or human spirit (Holy Spirit will also be in the core of a Christian) (Hawkins, 2012). The soul contains will, volition, thinking, conscience, and emotion. The body contains one’s actual biological and physiological system of the human body. Next the temporal system consists of family, culture, friends, government, economics education, and church life to name several potential temporal systems one may engage. The final concentric circle consists of supernatural systems within which one interacts



References: Crabb, L. (1977). Effective Biblical Counseling: A Model for Helping Caring Christians BecomeCapable Counselors. Grand Rapids: Zondervan. Hawkins, R. (2012).Week One, Lecture One: Strategy for Intervention.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In “Effective Biblical Counseling,” Dr. Larry Crabb attempts to provide a concrete biblically based view of counseling and how it can best be applied. Dr. Crabb gives his interpretation on the different styles of integration in regards to Christianity and psychology. He also discussed his goal of biblical counseling which “is to promote Christian maturity to help people enter into a richer experience of worship and a more effective life of service.” (1977) he attempts…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is important for Christian counselor to have some form of training of theology and psychology so that they will be able to effective in their sessions. The importance of training whether it is formal or informal would allow the counselor to cover all issues that the client may present. If a counselor lacks knowledge and understanding in theology or psychology this could hinder the process of being able to integrate theology and psychology within the session. McMinn suggested that there is an important element that must be presented when one is seeking to be Christian counselor (McMinn, 2011). That element consists of understanding spirituality and the formation of spirituality (McMinn, 2011). If a Christian counselor lacks the knowledge of spirituality and the formation of spiritualty they would not be able to perform and handle the client’s needs when it comes to spiritual needs. ‘…

    • 1535 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    McMinn 4MAT review

    • 1815 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Mark McMinn’s book, Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling, 1996, brings theology, Christian spirituality, and psychology into the counseling responsibility. Faith, true, honest, heartfelt faith is his unceasing, steady, melody. McMinn just doesn’t just focus on using Christian doctrine in therapy sessions with your clients. He spends an equal amount of time coaching and educating on the invaluable importance of spirituality in the counselors life. Christian counseling strengthens three areas of a person’s life: sense of self, an awareness of human need and limitations, and confiding interpersonal relationships with God and others. When we are right with the Lord, when we walk in the Light, we led by example. We led by example at church, in daily living and in our profession.…

    • 1815 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This critique will discuss two different biblical perspectives taken towards counseling. Both books take a Christian approach to counseling and examine multitasking of counseling; Adams (1986), and Backus, & Chapian (2000) provide the reader with processes and guides that can help a Christian to change their thinking/unwanted behavior.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Clinton, T. , & Ohlschlager, G. (2002). Competent Christian Counseling, Volume One. New York, NY: Crown Publishing Group.…

    • 1669 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    M Cat Review

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As McMinn works through the concepts of integrating these three distinct disciplines, Christian counseling becomes more complex and multifaceted. Christian counselors set their eyes upon God with an individual’s spiritual growth and mental health in their mind. In addition to placing the pieces of a battered mental health condition focus to the forefront, their client’s eternity of life and knowledge of God is an important piece of the puzzle. A more detailed perspective of psychological and spiritual health, allows every individual to recognize their responsibility to God, to their family and…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Compare and Contrast Paper

    • 1899 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As is the case with secular counseling, Christian Counseling has many different methods that can be used. While some of these methods are preferred by more counselors than others, they all have some similarities and some differences, including in their goals, concepts, strategies, and how to develop a counseling program within a church community. This paper will attempt to explain those similarities and differences, with the methods being compared to Lawrence Crabb, Jr.’s method that he wrote about in his 1977 book entitled Effective Christian Counseling.…

    • 1899 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare and contrast

    • 2104 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Researching the Bible in order to help someone with their problems has been around for centuries. Biblical counseling is a practical and effective way to teach through the understanding of Scripture; that thoughts, attitudes, motives, and words flow from a sinful nature of a selfish heart. In counseling, whether Biblical or secular, the main objective should be to help the counselee with the issues they are dealing with. Focusing on keeping the truth in the forefront of the counselee’s mind and always helping them through the hard times is a very important rule of thumb when counseling. When a counselee has an understanding of Biblical Scripture, the best way to efficiently resolve his or her emotional or social issues is through the use of effective biblical counseling, the foundational method of life. As Lawrence Crabb states in Effective Biblical Counseling, the goal of being an effective Christian counselor is to direct the counselee not in the direction of happiness, but in the path of becoming more like Christ. Crabb (1977) stated, “I must firmly and consciously by an act of my will reject the goal of becoming happy and adopt the goal of becoming more like the Lord.” (Crabb, 20). Although biblical counseling is now a routine form of therapy, the model of Lawrence Crabb, a foundational scholar in the area, resembles the techniques and theories of other authors while still maintaining its varied perspective.…

    • 2104 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When reading psychology, theology, and spirituality in Christian counseling McMinn (2011) focuses on two secret places in the counselor’s lives (p.xxi). McMinn (2011), first place focuses on the counseling office and what take place behind close doors. Secondly the spiritual life of Christian counselors reflecting upon the counselor’s personal lifestyle and his or her task within the counseling sessions. McMinn (2011) also informs the counselors of how he or she should integrate Christian faith into the counseling sessions but not focusing on the relationship between psychology and theology. McMinn focuses on the insight of allowing the client the opportunity to see the integration of the three perspective approaches. The integration of the psychology, theology and spirituality gives the individual the opportunity to identify certain aspects within their lives, which may be enhanced when the counselor includes spirituality within the counseling session.…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychology and Counselor

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the book entitled Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling written by Mark R. McMinn, PHD., (1995) the author focused on how various techniques that can be used to help the clients during counseling session by using integration of psychology, theology and spirituality.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    understanding the values and perspectives that can be discovered through the work of a well…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychology, Theology and Spirituality in Christian Counseling, written by Mark R. McMinn (2011), describes how his spiritual formation was built. The book provides spiritual needs for everyday occurrences in life. The techniques in the book seem to be the latest techniques that are targeted towards the kind of society we currently live in. The multi-faceted principles can make both the counselee and the counselor uncomfortable in the counseling office. The author is a strong believer that an effective counselor starts with the kind of education the counselor has and if they are living in righteousness. The author suggests that counselors should get out of their comfort zone and explore all other possibilities that can guide them towards the healing process in counseling, No matter how we change in society, the book can be a guideline.The book will take Christian counselors through the transition of what should be done when faced with a situation during counseling sessions. He explains how a counselor…

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    The topic of counseling has been up for discussion for sometime as it relates to the spiritual or biblical aspect versus the worldview or secular concept. There has been some disagreement in regards to whether or not one can be a Christian counselor who have a level of morals and ethics that will allow them to not let their own personal beliefs affect the level of service they provide, when faced with an issue that goes against their beliefs. Upon conducting a biblical word search for counsel or counseling related terms it becomes evident that the core principles and foundation of counseling is found throughout the bible. The information obtained will detail the usefulness of the Bible in engaging in a meaningful as well as effective counseling profession.…

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sexual Abuse Case Studies

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages

    McMinn, M. R. (2011). Psychology, theology, and spirituality in Christian counseling (Rev. ed.). Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House.…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mottram, K. (2007). Caring for those in crisis: facing ethical dilemmas with patients and families,…

    • 2804 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics