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Biblical Terms Used in Counseling

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Biblical Terms Used in Counseling
Dr. William Roberts
LaTonia Watkins
Liberty University
COUN 501
December 18, 2009

Abstract

The topic of counseling has been up for discussion for sometime as it relates to the spiritual or biblical aspect versus the worldview or secular concept. There has been some disagreement in regards to whether or not one can be a Christian counselor who have a level of morals and ethics that will allow them to not let their own personal beliefs affect the level of service they provide, when faced with an issue that goes against their beliefs. Upon conducting a biblical word search for counsel or counseling related terms it becomes evident that the core principles and foundation of counseling is found throughout the bible. The information obtained will detail the usefulness of the Bible in engaging in a meaningful as well as effective counseling profession.

Biblical Terms Used In Counseling

There has been much dispute as to the usefulness and validity for using biblical concepts in counseling. The most common disagreement is found between counseling professionals and Christian counseling professionals. Pride (2006) states, “psychology approaches human behavior from a secular, humanistic perspective.” Accordingly, Biblical revelation is irrelevant to understanding or changing human behavior. Psychology seeks to describe and explain human behavior apart from what God has clearly revealed. Its premises are derived from man-made theories, human wisdom and research conducted without a corresponding search for truth as God defines truth.

Clinton and Ohlschlager (2002) have a different opinion of counseling and prefer using the Bible stating “secular psychology begins with a study of man’s ideas; Biblical counseling begins with a study of the Word of God as it relates to human behavior and human need. Therefore it is dependent upon the revealed mind of God rather than the easily deceived mind of man.” However it does not begin with God,



References: Hathaway, W. (2009). Clinical Use of Explicit Religious Approaches: Christian Role Integration Issues. Journal of Psychology & Christianity, 28(2), 105-112. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Garzon, F., Worthington Jr., E., Siang-Yang, T., & Worthington, R. (2009). Lay Christian Counseling and Client Expectations for Integration in Therapy. Journal of Psychology & Christianity, 28(2), 113-120. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Hathaway, W. (2008). CLINICAL PRACTICE WITH RELIGIOUS/SPIRITUAL ISSUES: NICHE, PROFICIENCY OR SPECIALTY. Journal of Psychology & Theology, 36(1), 16-25. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Blue Letter Bible. "Dictionary and Word Search in the NKJV". Blue Letter Bible. 1996-2009. 8 Dec 2009. Cheon, R., & DiBlasio, F. (2007). Christ-like Love and Forgiveness: A Biblical Foundation for Counseling Practice. Journal of Psychology & Christianity, 26(1), 14-25. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Blomberg, C. (2006). On Building and Breaking Barriers: Forgiveness, Salvation and Christian Counseling with Special Reference to Matthew 18: 15-35. Journal of Psychology & Christianity, 25(2), 137-154. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Walker, D., Gorsuch, R., & Tan, S. (2005). Therapists ' Use of Religious and Spiritual Interventions in Christian Counseling: A Preliminary Report. Counseling & Values, 49(2), 107-119. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Williams, J. (2004). New Testament Scholarship Applied to Counseling Practice. Journal of Psychology & Christianity, 23(1), 63-65. Retrieved from Academic Search Complete database. Carson, D.A. & Moo, Douglas. J (2005). An Introduction to the New Testament- Second Edition Longman, Temper & Dillard, Raymond B Clinton, T., & Ohlschlager, G. (Eds.). (2002). Competent Christian   counseling: Foundations and practice of compassionate soul care. Colorado Springs, CO: WaterBrook Press Averbeck, R Peterson, Eugene (2005). THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language McMinn, Mark R Pride, D. (2006). What is Biblical Counseling?

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