Preview

Things Fall Apart Gender Roles Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
647 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Things Fall Apart Gender Roles Essay
Gender Roles and Beliefs: Domestic Violence
Globally, violence against women is a pervasive issue in society. Domestic violence is characterized by aggressive, forceful behavior towards one’s spouse or partner. Cultural identity dictates the responses of communities towards gender violence. Chinua Achebe explores many facets of Igbo culture through the life of Okonkwo. Okonkwo’s family life demonstrates the societal norms of gender roles and beliefs in their culture. In Achebe’s novel, Things Fall Apart, the Igbo socially degrade women by economically and culturally leaving them dependent on their husbands, while Indian culture regards domestic violence as an imbalance of the pure and impure specifically in relation to gender, revealing the lack of respect for female life in both societies. Igbo culture relies heavily on the idea of the superiority of males, which creates the predisposition for domestic abuse. For example, during the trial of Uzowulu versus his wife's family, their cases are presented to the egwugwu, the ruling members of society, but the elders fail to see the importance of the domestic violence case: “I don’t know such a trifle [as beating one’s wife] should come before the egwugwu” (Achebe, 94) The elders’ disregard for such severe violence against females illustrates the engrained idea that women are property,
…show more content…
Indian society is quite hypocritical in their treatment of women as people idolize female deities, but then victim blame women when they are attacked. Likewise, traditions cast women to be weak victims through traditions like securing “safety ties” around their brothers’ wrists as a symbol of protection. Women are expected to be submissive, feminine, and obedient to their husbands. Therefore, when Indian women break their prescribed gender role, they are deprived of the right to freedom and independence without

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Chinua Achebe’s novel “Things Fall Apart” is the story of the Igbo culture on the verge of a revolution; it shows the collision of the Igbo people’s traditional way of life and the “winds of change” that are introduced by British colonials who have recently moved to their region. Within all of the confusion and discomfort throughout the Igbo people who are unsure of how to react to these new cultural practices and beliefs, is one of the main characters, Okonknwo, whose soul possesses so much discontent with this idea of change, that he reacts in a harsh and violent manner in order to resist the conversion of culture, and to further prove that the traditional ways of the Igbo people were what has since established him as being a “real man”, and also because he is afraid of losing his supreme status within society. Okonkwo’s refusal to accept the colonial’s new way of life reflects upon the idea that internally Okonkwo is afraid of losing the power in which he had once possessed, and deals with the fact that his personal ego acts as a deterrent for the “winds of change” upon the Igbo’s cultural life throughout the novel.…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “There should be no distinction between typical masculine and feminine occupations, and the traits of character should not be ascribed once and for all one gender.” said Malgarzata Walsh of krytyka.org. Stereotyping and gender roles have played a prevalent role not only in our modern society but throughout history. Webster’s dictionary defines gender or sex roles as “the behaviors, attitudes, and activities expected or common for males and females”. Gender roles have been defining societal norms for both males and females since the beginning of civilization. We view the “normal” to be submissive, emotional women who are useful for nothing more than cooking, cleaning, and staying home to care for the children; while men are looked upon as the proud, strong, manly, and sole provider for the family. While in recent years, certain people and organizations have been working hard to cease the use of these stereotypical roles, they are still very common throughout television, film, literature, and advertisement.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hinduism In Modern Society

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Today women in India have far greater constitutional rights than before, but are still exploited in the society. A typical Hindu family or society is divided hierarchically, where women are always placed at the bottom. Goddess worship in Hindu society has not necessarily entailed women an equitable position in the society. Even the Hindu epics are evidence of this claim, and are supported by two major incidents.…

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Woman and men are separated into “separate spheres” consisting of certain standards. Since they are limited in what they can and cannot do, the ideology of separate spheres emerged, making many people create “gender roles”.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Research Paper

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is a novel about the colonization of an African culture. Also, the novel is about a tribesman named Okonkwo who lives in an African village called Umuofia which undergoes the drastic changes of colonization. In Things Fall Apart there is an overwhelming amount of masculinity in the culture of Umuofia and clan life in general. However, there is also a balance between masculinity and femininity in certain aspects of their culture and life. In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe the careful balance of masculine roles and feminine roles in society are shown by the point of view in the novel.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender roles have been around since the time life started. However, everything always seem to change over time, whether it be from work, or by itself. Gender roles, the ones from 1000 years ago and the ones today, are no exception. Gender roles have changed throughout the trip of time, but they have also kept some foundation from the ancient time roles. Men and women views have changed over time, but they still have similar basis from long, long ago.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rape/sexual assault and domestic violence/violence committed by intimates are at the top of the list for crimes committed against women more than men. (P220) Our book states that women represented 89% of all sexual assault crimes and 79% of aggravated assaults. Many of the cultural myths are involved in overseas and third world countries which see women as possessions or less than worth compared to a man. In India, as well as Pakistan Dowry deaths which claim the lives of thousands of women are committed daily. These deaths are sanctioned as legal or usually overseen by law enforcement with payment. Dowry deaths are committed against a bride by either a husband or the husband’s family because the bride’s dowry was not paid as it was supposed to be. Wartime rape and batteries is also high in other countries and often overlooked in the judicial…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Things Fall Apart Essay

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Okonkwo was happy inside that his son was finally becoming a man, but he did not want to portray that emotion because it would not have been something a man would do. He also does not display his emotions when Ezinma was taken by Chielo.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In India, tradition has spawned a chain that imprisons women. It is rusted with rape, acid throwing, and forced prostitution. And as a woman myself, I have seen the links of this chain during visits to Sri Lanka. To marry, women are pressured to pay a dowry and provide a house. If a woman is destitute, she will not marry or have a family. The culprit, tradition, cleaves a chasm between the rights of men and women to prevent a bridge of gender equality.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Women's Role In America

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Women and men have always had opposing differences since the beginning of time. In this paper I am going to discuss the role of the women of India verses the role of women in America and I am going to tell you why I think the women of India are treated disgracefully. Female feticide, dowry deaths and domestic abuse offer a gruesome background of basic cruelty in India. In a typical society in India a person will find that there are still beliefs and traditions about women that are not relevant to the American woman, but instead are an inheritance from their brutal past. This is the case in traditional women, women of rural societies, and women of urban societies (Vidyut , 2007).…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In The Igbo Society

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the Igbo society the way men treat the women make them uncivilized. The men treat the women terribly, they beat them and treat them like servants, and it is seen as normal. On many occasions Okonkwo beat his wife and no one cared or stood up for her. The text says “without further argument, Okonkwo gave her a sound beating and left her and her only daughter weeping” (Achebe, 1959, p.38). Okonkwo beating his wife is abuse and no one cares because…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cultural Relativism Flaws

    • 2288 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Achebe, in Things Fall Apart, demonstrates how the women in the Igbo society do not get to live the life they may desire because of how they are not treated- with no equality. To the Igbo tribe, it is the man who is more superior. Achebe talks about Okonkwo’s desires for Nwoye when he says: “He wanted him to be a prosperous man, having enough in his barn to feed the ancestors with regular sacrifices. And so he was always happy when he heard him grumbling about his women-folk. No matter how prosperous a man was, if he was unable to rule his women and his children(and especially his women) he was not really a man”(53.) In this quote, it is obvious that women are treated as if they were dogs that men must watch over, and train. A woman should not be talked about in this way because they are not an animal, they are just as human as men are. In this culture, a man must be strong, tough, and fearless. If they are weaker than expected, then that is an automatic put down for them. Anything that is related to weakness, is related to a woman. Equality is a right that everyone should should have because it is a big role to have their pursuit of happiness. Achebe shows us here that the women must devote their life for a man’s happiness and how a man creates the purpose of a woman’s existence. People would not…

    • 2288 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the book, Things Fall Apart, written by Chinua Achebe, A man named Okwonko is desperate to avoid being what his father was like: lazy and undetermined. He is dominated by anger, fear, and impatience which get him in many situations. The tribe of Umoufia represents a civilization that is strictly based off male dominance. Men are only required to be strong, and have a title within the clan; while the women must cook, clean, and take care of the children, and are beat if they do not do so.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Swami Vivekananda said, “That country and that nation which did not respect women have never become great nor will ever in future”. Study of the history of human society reveals that in no society of the world have women enjoyed absolute equality on par with men. Everywhere they were subjected to inequality, discrimination and exploitation. The Constitution of India provides equal rights and opportunities to women. It does not make any discrimination on the ground of sex. This does not mean that our women are completely free from problems. On contrary, the changing situation is causing them problems. They are now beset with new stress and strains. Violence against women is not a new phenomenon in India. “Women in Indian society have been victims of abduction, rape, murder and torture of women.” But, female victims of violence have not been given much attention in the literature on social; problems or in the literature on criminal violence. Crime against women is ever increasing problem and has been growing more acute in India during the recent years. Crime against women rape, molestation, dowry harassment, eve teasing, wife-battering, is kidnapping female children to be sold into brothel homes, cheating young women, various types of sexual harassments”. Women empowerment is process to overcome this problem. Women are empowered through- women emancipation…

    • 5632 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Girl Child

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In a country like India with such an ancient civilization where it is believed that women were worshipped, such a sad situation having developed in the status of women is really shocking. Even our sacred books point to the fact that, Indians believed that, a country where women are not respected, can never prosper and progress. It is with this background that, it becomes absolutely shocking to note the rising crimes against women, and the deteriorating position of women in the Indian social scenario. Even now, when we see women in the outside world that earlier concept that women are mere chattels, labourers and child producing machines still persists to destroy the rising image of the women. When this is the status granted to women even to –day, it is no wonder that, India is…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays