Preview

Things Fall Apart Masculinity

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
537 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Things Fall Apart Masculinity
Masculinity in Things Fall Apart In Things Fall Apart, the theme of masculinity is shown through Okonkwo and the relationship he has shared with his father as well as the contrast of how the clan views masculinity. His view of being masculine is shaped by his relationship with his father and carries on to how he leads the village. The relationship between Okonkwo and his father Unoka shaped his view on how he should act; not wanting to be anything like his father. He wants to usurp his father’s legacy that Okonkwo views as weak and even as a child, Okonkwo “resented his father's failure and weakness, and even now [present day] he still remembered how he had suffered when a playmate had told him that his father was agbala” (Achebe 5). The …show more content…
His sons will own homes of their own and be the sole provider for their families while his daughters will become good wives who will tend to household chores and bear many children. Okomkwo “ruled his household with a heavy hand. His wives, especially the youngest, lived in perpetual fear of his fiery temper” (Achebe 12). Okonkwo will not accept the changing values, wanting his family to follow in his steps and the steps of his ancestors before him. People in the village do not agree with Okonkwo’s wishes to uphold traditions. They view his resistance to accepting these new ideas as a weakness, not masculine in the eyes of Okonkwo himself. Masculinity in Things Fall Apart can be put into two categories: old masculinity and new masculinity. Okonkwo embodies the old masculinity since he only wants to uphold the traditional values that men and women show hold to; men are warriors and women are child bearers. The majority of the clan is the category of new masculinity, Okonkwo’s son, Nwoye included. This side of masculinity embraces the newer values that the missionaries bring and know that the older ways they all knew of something of the past. Okonkwo and his masculinity were creating due to his view on his father’s lack of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the novel, “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe a Nigerian author, tells the history of a small village in Nigeria. The history is focused on the daily life of a man named Okonkwo. Okonkwo’s father, Unoka, was a man known for his laziness, and cowardice. He was unoccupied, poor, libertine, gentle, interested in conversation and in music more than anything else. Unoka died in disrepute, leaving many village debts unsettled. In response, Okonkwo consciously adopted opposite ideals and becomes productive, wealthy, thrifty, brave, violent, and adamantly rejects everything for which he believes his father stood. Okonkwo always leaded in his own way, a way which made his wives and children afraid of him. With the arrival of white missionaries,…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Igbo society there is a huge diversity in gender. Okonkwo a man who thinks of gender as a very important title ,believes that each gender has their own job and that men should do what men do and women do what women are supposed to do, he does not think men should do what women do, or vice versa. As Chinua Achebe stated in chapter 3 paragraph 28 “His mother and sisters worked hard enough, but they grew women’s crops, like coco yams, beans and cassava. Yam the king of crops, was a man’s crop”. This shows that in this diverse society in a simple thing as farming there is a certain crop men grow that women can’t grow. As you read the book you can see that Okonkwo thinks of his wives as just people he is much greater than. You can see in chapter 4 he beats one of his wives, for not making him lunch on time, this is a week of peace and does this to his people. Okonkwo wants his…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Is Oknonkwo Alike

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Many people need to accept the idea that others are going to be different. Not everyone is going to follow the rules. In “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe, Men are suppose to have a title, fame, and be powerful. A woman’s purpose in the ibo culture is quite different. Females are required to provide care for their children and husband. Females can’t do whatever they want unlike men in the Ibo culture. Females are seen as weak as compared to males. Men are seen as tough and are expected to do all the hard-work. Father and son relationships are based on the way men were raised. Oknonkwo didn’t grow up the way he wanted due to the fact how embarrassing his own father was. Oknonkwo wanted to be different from his father. Oknonkwo achieved that goal. What…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Okonkwo, the main character in Things Fall Apart, is a hard headed man. He is very custom to his tribe's way of life. He believes a woman's place is in the house, cleaning cooking and taking care of the children. Okonkwo's father was not an acceptable man in Igbo society. His father was in extreme debt and was not a very structured man.…

    • 63 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo's actions take place because he is afraid of becoming "A Woman" like his father. Not only does he act masculine to appear manly to the villagers, he does it to satisfy his own conscious. Okonkwo portrays a short temper in this book. Small things such as his supper being late and remarks about his hunting anger him, and lead to his beating of his wives and his son Nwoya. His desire to appear manly often fogged his judgment. When the time came to kill Ikemefuna, the boy who called him father, he was told by his best friend that he should not take part in this because the boy looked up to him. Okonkwo knew his friend was right. When he, Ikemefuna and other leaders of the tribe went to the woods to carry out the task, Okonkwo did not want the other men to think that he was weak so he cut down his own son. Okonkwo's actions were also motivated by the fear that his whole village would become weak. After returning from his exile in Mbanta, Okonkwo realized that the Christians were taking over. Unlike the rest of his tribe he wanted to go to war with them and drive them out. Soon he realized that during his seven years in exile Umuofia had changed and no longer was feared tribe it used to be. Okonkwo continued to fight the inevitable. His actions were never able to help his village; his worst fear had come true, they had become weak.…

    • 726 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo’s conformist reality and stubborn mindset causes him to alienate himself from the clan that is timidly embracing the change the white people bring. In the beginning of the book, we are informed Okonkwo is a strong, determined man--much unlike his father. Okonkwo’s crude fear of failure and weakness and ending up like his father drove him to change his lifestyle and become a better man. However, this initial change led one of the most respected clansmen to his demise. Okonkwo was so compelled by fear that it clouded the fact that he was, in fact, just like his father: “But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and weakness” (Achebe 9). After his exile, Okonkwo constantly tried to reissue order among the clan, but it appeared as though he was too late. When Obierika told Okonkwo of the white man’s invasion, the stubborn…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nevertheless, Things Fall Apart clearly depicts an ingrained societal structure amongst the Ibo people that mirrors that of European countries. The societies within Things Fall Apart are decisively patriarchal; men derive power and respect through violent conquests, land ownership, and the possession of many wives and children. Fortune and land are inherited from the father and given to the eldest son. In Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo is ashamed of his father for not living up to the expectations of a respectable man, and is subsequent behavior to obscure his father's shortcomings are reminiscent of those undertaken in European societies. The author explains, “Perhaps down in his heart Okonkwo was not a cruel man.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “There should be no distinction between typical masculine and feminine occupations, and the traits of character should not be ascribed once and for all one gender.” said Malgarzata Walsh of krytyka.org. Stereotyping and gender roles have played a prevalent role not only in our modern society but throughout history. Webster’s dictionary defines gender or sex roles as “the behaviors, attitudes, and activities expected or common for males and females”. Gender roles have been defining societal norms for both males and females since the beginning of civilization. We view the “normal” to be submissive, emotional women who are useful for nothing more than cooking, cleaning, and staying home to care for the children; while men are looked upon as the proud, strong, manly, and sole provider for the family. While in recent years, certain people and organizations have been working hard to cease the use of these stereotypical roles, they are still very common throughout television, film, literature, and advertisement.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the book, Things Fall Apart, the author Chinua Achebe emphasizes cultural collisions dramatically. Okonkwo, the protagonist, a warrior and a clan leader and must never show softness or weakness. Unlike his father who is cowardly and dishonorable man,who died in shame. In the novel, Okonkwo has many responsibilities from being a father, farmer, and leader. But his world falls apart when he has to kill Ikemefuna, a boy he takes charge of when his tribe wins a settlement with another tribe, and when he shoots Ogbuefi Ezeudu’s 16-year old son. Which vanishes him from his tribe. Over all, Okonkwo tries get back on his feet, but he ends up suiciding and Obierika then says that no one can move or touch his body because it is a grave sin; thus, according to custom. Then a district commissioner finds Okonkwo’s story to be interesting and makes a story of it and calls it The Pacification of the Primitive Tribes of the…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chinua Achebe uses the theme of masculinity to describe the rise of Okonkwo’s social standing. In the novel, Okonkwo is very obsessed with masculinity, and he defines quite scarcely. According to him any kind of sensitivity is a sign of weakness. Okonkwo believes in authority and brute force. His pride and masculinity is very correlated. According to Okonkwo his father lacks ambition, is lazy, weak, and feminine. In the novel its states that “Even as a little boy he had resented his father's failure and weakness, and even now he still remembered how he had suffered when a playmate had told him that his father was agbala. That was how Okonkwo first came to know that agbala was not only another name for a woman, it could also mean a man who had taken no title.”1 Growing up Okonkwo did everything possible not to resemble his father because his father resembled a woman with no title.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo worries that after his participation in the killing of Ikemefuna his emotions will show as a sign of weakness. Expressing emotions as a male is seen as a sign of femininity and therefore a sign of weakness in Ibe culture. Okonkwo tries to hide his emotions behind his actions and temper that lead to the foreshadowed ending of the village slowly falling apart.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A firm belief in his way of life forced Okonkwo into his success at the beginning of Things Fall Apart. As it is noted in chapters one to three, Okonkwo’s birth had left him much to be desired. “Okonkwo did not have the start in life which many young men usually had (Achebe 16).” Indeed, with a father like Unoka, a “lazy and improvident” man, it is hard to imagine how Okonkwo left his circumstances when his father was one that “was poor” and left “his (Unoka’s) wife and children had barely enough to eat” (Achebe 04 & Achebe 05). Yet these experiences forced Okonkwo toughen up early in life. Okonkwo’s “whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and of weakness” (Achebe 13). After considering how Okonkwo’s spent his entire childhood under the shameful shadow of his father, it makes sense that “even now he still remembered how he had suffered when a playmate had told him that his father was agbala” (Achebe 13).…

    • 831 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Okonkwo's Masculinity

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages

    He wanted to rise above his father's legacy, which he saw as feminine. The connection with being weak and feminine was in the clan's language. The word for a man who had not taken any titles was "agbala", which means "woman." Okonkwo's world came crashing down and in the end, resulted in his death. The though of manliness was given to him at a young age when he saw his father's womanly qualities and most importantly his failures. He obsessed over living by his standards of masculinity and this forced him to embrace the values the exact opposite of his fathers. Okonkwo's idea of manliness differed from the clan, however. He connected masculinity with aggression and felt that anger was the only emotion that he should display. For this reason, he frequently beat his wives, even threatening to kill them. He did not think things through, and we see him acting impulsively . His very life was built around being a man and it got to the point where it was the only thing controlling him. Things Fall Apart was the portrayal of a man whose idealism of masculinity was so farfetched that no one, not even himself, could live up to the expectations, which caused his very own…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Igbo Culture

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In Things Fall Apart, Chinua shows us what it is like in Igbo culture in Nigeria. In the culture of the Umuofia women and men each have different roles in the village such as the type of work they do ,how they are supposed to behave and what place they have in the society. It is up for the people higher on the society to decide the rules and to enforce the law, such as village elders or men with titles. In this story Chinua narrates Okonkwo a hyper-masculine man living with perpetual anger and his perspective of himself and the members of the tribe. Okonkwo is one of the only few men who have many titles and is wealthy According to the book misfortune comes after him after he kills his adopted son. He later is banned from the clan after accidently…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Despite the vast cultural differences between the Igbo tribe presented in “Things Fall Apart” and modern American society and the massive strides made in gender equality in the past few decades, the definition of masculinity in both societies has remained remarkably similar. Masculinity in both modern America and the Igbo tribe circa 1930 is associated with aggression, dominance, displays of physical and mental resilience, a resistance to emotion, and the ability to provide for one's family - although the extent to which these characteristics are displayed has changed over the decades, the basic standards remain intact. The displays of masculinity have evolved into something less overtly violent over the interceding decades, but the fundamental…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays