Preview

Three Strikes

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2374 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Three Strikes
The cost of “Three Strikes”
By J. Carter

In the late 80’s the state of California was in it worst economic slump since the great depression of the 1920’s. People who wanted to work couldn’t find jobs. Some people turned to crime to feed themselves and survive. Meanwhile, crack cocaine was having a devastating effect on low-income communities. Public safety was a major issue for California. History shows us that in bad economic times crime will be more prevalent. Crime waves follow the economy and demographics. Its simple, the more young and unemployed people there are in the state, the higher crime rates will be. Proposition 184 was put on the ballot under the title “Three Strike and Your Out”. It was drafted to keep repeat offender in prison. The inititive passed by a wide margin votes. Oven time the Three Strikes law has proven to be a heavy burden to the state’s budget. The law has been costly to taxpayers as the inmate population increased substantially. As California faces tough economic times major reform is needed and a different approach is needed to combat crime. Handing out lengthy sentences and locking more people up isn’t the answer. Changing the sentencing guidelines of the three strikes law wont fix the states problems, but would free up some much needed money. In 1991 the “tough on crime” Governor Pete Wilson was elected. Wilson was a staunch supporter of the popular but controversial “Three Strikes” law. Two years into Governor Wilson’s first term, the people of California already sickened by public safety issues, were further outraged when a parolee abducted and murdered Polly Klaas. Polly’s father Mark Klaas lobbied diligently for passing the “Three Strikes” law, in which an individual with a prior serious or violent felony conviction, would a receive 25 to life sentence if convicted for any two non violent felonies. Several parts of the law are little known to the public. If you have one serious or violent felony, and you are convicted

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    If more minorities were living in the same areas, a rise in the homicide rate would be better explained. A rise in different nationalities living in the same disadvantaged areas could contribute to the rise in the homicide rate. Unemployment rates also factor into the rise in homicide rates. The unemployment rate in San Diego, currently, is 4.3%. The unemployment rate in San Antonio, currently, is 5.9%. According to the Center for Economic Policy research, the higher the unemployment rate, the higher the occurrences for certain types of crime including homicide. In difficult economic times, people tend to turn to crime as a means of income. Drug sales and burglary are two of these means of income. In the commission of these crimes, murder would factor in more and more. Since the unemployment rate in San Antonio is higher, it stands to reason that the murder rate would increase. The unemployment rate in San Diego is lower therefore the illicit activity would be…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    strikes law was in Washington followed by California State as an instrument intended to protract sentences and discourage wrongdoing, particularly wrongdoing conferred by rehash guilty parties. The expense of these new prisons, the staff essential to run them, and the cost of supporting imprisoned detainees would require an enormous increment of tax, an abomination to preservationist supporters of the law, which has a negative influence on all concerned…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Critically assess the impact of the criminal justiceAct (2003) has had on penal policy and practice.…

    • 2335 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Three Strikes Law Thesis

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The American public is alarmed about crime, and with good reason. Our crime rate is unacceptably high, and many Americans feel like prisoners in their own homes, afraid to venture out for fear of becoming another statistic. Nation-wide attention was focused on so-called three-strike laws in 1994 when California voters approved an initiative mandating prison terms of 25-years-to-life for defendants convicted of a third felony. The California law also doubles minimum terms for second time offenders. The prison population has grown so much that most are already filled beyond capacity and many more prisons need…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    It would be safe to assume that most individuals agree that those who commit crimes must deal with the consequences of their law breaking actions. Despite efforts to reduce crime by the traditional form of punishment through incarceration, some criminals continue to live felonious lives. This not only poses a problem on their behave but also that of the communities in which they live and are offending. The state of California was determined to conjure a method of reducing the recidivism of violent felons. Consequently, California legislatures agreed to install a plan of action, which evolved, to their “three strikes” sentencing law. This creation of the “three strikes” fundamentally means that those who are found guilty of serious felonies for a third time are at risk of being locked up for 25 years to life. Life is all about consequences and those who choose to disobey the law must own up to and face their punishments. Criminals who are repeatedly in and out of the justice system need to be taken seriously, and punished as such.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Three strikes laws have been the subject of extensive debate over whether they are effective. Defendants sentenced to long prison terms under these laws have also sought to challenge these laws as unconstitutional. For instance, one defendant was found guilty of stealing $150 worth of video tapes from two California department stores. The defendant had prior convictions, and pursuant to California's three-strike laws, the judge sentenced the defendant to 50 years in prison for the theft of the video tapes. The defendant challenged his conviction before the U.S. Supreme Court in Lockyer v. Andrade (2003), but the Court upheld the constitutionality of the law.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Three Strike Law is a law that was passed in 1994. The purpose of this law is to require the defendant extra time for their new felony because of a crime that was committed in the past. This law have been active for several years and it came with a lot of pros and cons. In this paper I will give my view on what I think the good and the bad is for this law.…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    three strikes

    • 641 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Within picking the topic of "Three Strikes" sentencing and weather to expand it, preserve it as is, or abolish it. This paper will discuss each of these option and which of these options seem to be the best for our county and its people within the criminal justice system. As well as discuss why it is felt that this is an important criminal justice issue to address while giving a brief description of the issue.…

    • 641 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For example, as discussed by Alexander and Gyamerah, the mandatory minimum sentence for crack cocaine is much more severe than that for powder cocaine. This poses a greater threat to Blacks than to Whites. Likewise, the 3 Strikes Law, which significantly increases the severity of the punishment at the 3rd offense, is more threatening to people of lower class because such individuals are more likely to be caught for their actions due to higher police surveillance. One of main challenges that parolees face in their attempts to stay out of prison is recidivism – getting arrested again and sent back to prison. This challenge arises from a number of other challenges including the difficulty of finding housing, findings jobs and the strict conditions of parole.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Greenwood, P., Rydell, C.P., Abrahamse, A., Caulkins, J., Chiesa, J., Model, K., & Klein, S. (1994). Rand: Three Strikes and You 're Out-Estimated Benefits and Costs of California 's New Mandatory‐Sentencing Law. Publisher: Rand. Santa Monica, CA.…

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To replicate contributing factors and ensure sustained crime decrease sociologists and economists have tried to determine the root cause factors and have debated multiple reasons, sometimes contradictory, explaining this overall trend but none of these theories have reached general consensus. So what caused this general crime decline?…

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rosenfeld, R. & Goldberger, A.S. (2008) Understanding Crime Trends: Workshop Report. Two factors contributing to U.S. crime trends…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This important cause which is some experts think strong economic could let crime rates to drop. However, the fact is actually not, before 1992, American has strong economic. However, in fact, in these times, crime rates were very high. Furthermore, according to “Levitt D. Steven and Stephen J. Dubner” (Freakonomics 3). We know homicide fell at a greater rate during the 1990s than any other sort of Crime and number of reliable studies have shown virtually no link between the economy and violent crime. For example, if some people are rich, some people are very poor. So, the poor will certainly steal or rob the rich’s money. Because of poverty, causing them to no food to eat, in order to survive, they will crime, so, strong economy can't let crime rates drop.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The United States of America has a higher incarceration rate than any other country in the world. The imprisonment rate in USA is even greater than China's, India's and Russia's incarceration rates combined. Today, we can say (within the margin of error) that out of 100 people in the United States, nearly two are in prison. This increase is mainly attributed to three common factors: mandatory sentencing, non-violent crime incarceration and three strike policies. Non-violent crimes are prosecuted in state or federal courts and can carry long prison sentences, massive fines, and a social cost that is not easily offset for the incarcerated person, who might eventually become nothing more than a social pariah if effective measures will not be considered…

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Three Strikes Law

    • 1686 Words
    • 7 Pages

    According to President Bill Clinton, “We have a chance to pass the toughest, smartest crime bill in the history of the United States,” and this was the belief that most California residents felt at the time the “Three Strikes and you’re out Law,” took effect in 1994. The purpose of the Three Strikes Law is to punish repeat violent crime offenders upon receiving their third conviction of any felony. Initially, if a person receives a serious or violent felony conviction, this is considered a first strike, subsequently, then the second serious or violent felony criminal charge that is received would be a second strike and the individual will serve double the time originally assessed for the initial felony, finally upon the third felony conviction…

    • 1686 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays