5. In this dilemma the outcome for good is that the community will get the needed extra help to the support their needs. Now the bad could be that the money would be used for other things besides what it was needed for.…
| |[pic] |[pic]B)[pic|Virtue ethics is a moral theory that focuses mainly on one's intentions. |…
GCU NRS-437V Lecture 3 (2011). Ethical decision making. Retrieved from: https://lc-ugrad1.gcu.edu/learningPlatform/user/users.html?operation=loggedIn - /learningPlatform/loudBooks/loudbooks.html?viewPage=current&operation=innerPage¤tTopicname=Ethical Decision Making&topicMaterialId=875a116e-998a-48aa-8d33-31ca3336f88c.…
Personal and societal values can influence ethical decision making. Rassin wrote, "Values lie at the core of the diverse world of human behavior and are expressed in every human decision and action" (Rassin, 2008,pg…
They assist in decision making, guiding you to participate in actions that meet your internal moral standards. Ethics represents the core value system you use for everyday problem solving. They create a framework for determining “right” versus “wrong.” Ethics are developed throughout life based on a wide variety of factors. They are not absolute rules. For many people, to define personal ethics is a difficult endeavor. They simply consider their “inner voice” to be all the ethical guidance they need. After all, intuition plays a large role in what one finds ethical.”…
Morals are what someone falls back on when faced with a problem or a difficult decision.…
9. Which of the following ethical frameworks directs us to decide based on overall consequences of our acts?…
In Chapter 2, What Utilitarianism is, Mill presents the aforesaid definition of Utilitarianism as the criterion of an action to be right or wrong. We have seen that Utilitarianism puts great emphasis on happiness. »By happiness is intended pleasure and the absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain, and the privation of pleasure.«3 The fact that pleasure is the only good for Mill makes his Utilitarianism a form of Hedonism which is most associated with the ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus who claims that »Pleasure is our first and kindred good.«4 The difference to Epicurus' Hedonism, however, is…
(2002) moral decision-making is “a process by which individuals use moral rules to determine whether an issue is right or wrong”. According to Rest (1986), 4 processes influence a moral act: a) Realizing the moral issue, b) making a moral judgment, c) establishing moral intention, and, d) taking moral action. Rest also pointed out that being successful in one moral stage might not lead into the next stage. In 1991, Jones elaborated upon the Rest’s model, introducing a factor called ‘issue contingencies’ as a being significant in the decision-making process. In other words, moral issues vary across situations and cause individuals to react…
Mill, J. S. (1863). “Utilitarianism.” Exploring philosophy: an introductory anthology (4th ed., pp. 420-427). New York: Oxford University Press.…
Moral values: The standards of good and evil, which govern an individual’s behavior and choices.…
According to Areson, utilitarianism is the principle Rawls reputes as the most difficult form and type of teleology, which he describes as a theory that not only expresses the good as independent from the right but states and identifies the right while maximizing the good. Utilitarianism usually is taken as a theory of justice and holds that “society is rightly ordered, and therefore just, when its major institutions are arranged so as to achieve the greatest net balance of satisfaction summed over all the individuals belonging to it”. Rawls argues that utilitarianism discounts the separateness and clearness of persons and does not recognize that justice is what free persons would choose as the principles to order or control their social cooperation under terms and situations that are fair.…
In support of this, cognitive effort (Kohlberg, 1984) and intellectual ability (Moore, Clark & Kane, 2008) have been found to be key components of moral judgement. Kohlberg stated that moral judgements are developed through an explicit learning process; for example, having turns at taking on different roles and attempting to understand dilemmas from different points of view. Of note, is that it is not clear whether the role of emotion was also considered in this…
Draw a decision tree to represent both the situations. You may assume suitable data (if needed) to complete this exercise. Finally suggest which option is the best for the Company?…
spouse, kids, society, etc.) while also ensuring that no form aimless thought manages to manifest itself in the process . Most of us tend to think that conscience is a mere mental faculty, but some believe that conscience is the act of arriving at a correct moral conclusion about what is to be done. It is said that moral virtues should guide us in our conduct toward one another is not inborn, but acquired over time thru education and experience. So, if you prescribe to that school of thought then you believe that we must acquire a moral code before we can truly exercise conscience. Once we have a grasp of the principles of morality then and only then can we apply it to our daily…