Preview

Toyota Production System and 5s

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1294 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Toyota Production System and 5s
Introduction

Brief outline of the organization
Implementation of 5S with respect of TQM and complement ISO
Organizational culture and change undertaken in implementing 5S

Content
Define 5S
Importance of 5S in the organization
Culture that supports the 5S in the organization
Methodology of 5S implementation
How it can complement TQM and ISO certification
Recommend organizational change that can to be undertaken to further improve quality

Conclusion
Outlook of 5S for the organization
Evaluate the organizational culture and change in implementing quality.
Management prospective on 5S in regards to quality.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

An example of 5S by Toyota

Definition of 5S

5S, the brainchild of Hiroyuki Hirano from Japan, is widely considered as being the basis for Lean Manufacturing as it is concerned with stability and standardization to bring about improved safety, quality, delivery performance and cost control.

Why a basis for Lean?

Lean Manufacturing is a methodology derived from the Toyota Production System (TPS) which originated in post World War II Japan. It came about when Kiichiro Toyoda and Taiichi Ohno amongst others explored means of making a high variety of quality cars at minimal cost, given the lack of capital expenditure available at the time. The fundamental principle of TPS is to increase productivity and generate product flow through the value stream by a disciplined and focused effort on eliminating waste. The foundation for TPS is stability, i.e. minimal process variation, this being achieved by standardization of work practices.

What is Waste?

Waste (Muda) in "lean" terms is described perfectly by Wikipedia as being any expenditure of resources for means other than the creation of value for the presumed customer. Waste can include anything from excessive motion and transport of materials to defects,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Lean Production

    • 2877 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Lean production is widely understood to be production based upon a range of waste saving measures inspired by Japanese manufacturing companies, particularly the Kaizen and Just in time techniques. Metov’s plastics have taken the decision upon themselves to incorporate some of the characteristics of lean production namely time management and critical path analysis into their manufacturing process and I will examine these.…

    • 2877 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Use of the term lean has begun to replace use of the term JIT, and is associated with the Toyota Production system. Lean is broader, although closely related to JIT, and describes a philosophy incorporating tools that seek to economically optimize time, human resources, assets, and productivity, while improving product and service quality. In the early 1980s, these practices started making their way to the Western world, first as JIT and then today, as lean production or lean manufacturing. Lean production has evolved into a way of doing business for many organizations. Quality assessment and improvement is a necessary element of lean production. First, as the process of waste elimination begins to shrink inventories, problems with human resource requirements, queues, lead times, quality and timing are typically uncovered both in production and with inbound and outbound materials. Eventually, these problems are remedied, resulting in higher levels of quality and customer service. Second, as the drive to continuously reduce throughput times continues, the need for a continuing emphasis on improving quality throughout the productive system results in the need for an overall quality improvement or Six Sigma program. Six Sigma stresses a commitment by the firm’s top management to enable the firm to identify customer expectations and excel in meeting and exceeding those expectations. Since environmental changes and changes in technology and competition cause customer expectations to change, firms must then commit to a program of continual reassessment and improvement; this, too, is an integral part of Six Sigma quality. Thus, to achieve the primary objectives of low cost, high quality, and reduced lead times, supply chain management requires the use of lean and Six Sigma…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Comparison of Toc vs Lean

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Lean is a total operating system for manufacturing plants and has broad application in product or service…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Abdulmalek, F. A., & Rajgopal, J. (2007). Analyzing the benefits of lean manufacturing and…

    • 2136 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The United States has been a world leader in manufacturing for the greater part of the 20th century. However its previously seemingly unassailable position as an automotive production powerhouse has been gradually eroded since the 1980’s. Japanese manufacturers with their innovations in, so called, lean production techniques, have consistently outperformed their American counterparts and have been able to come up with a better…

    • 2038 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The article compares the lean construction with current practice in Toyota. As the result they have different concepts. The lean construction has two important concepts: Works structuring and production control.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    US armor school

    • 6447 Words
    • 26 Pages

    The Army’s growing Lean Six Sigma program has its roots in a corporate method of eliminating wasted time, money and material. Lean Six Sigma integrates two independently developed improvement tools: Lean and Six Sigma. Lean is an outgrowth of the Toyota production system, and focuses on increasing efficiency and reducing cycle time by the elimination of waste. Six Sigma was developed by Motorola beginning in the 1970s as an approach to improving quality and effectiveness through statistical control. Its roots go back more than 150 years to a Prussian mathematician who introduced the concept of the normal curve. Together, Lean and Six Sigma are powerful tools in transforming organizations, Army Materiel Command officials said. They said Lean Six Sigma enables a culture of innovation that continuously listens to customers, questions the status quo, and improves results through fact-based decisions…. http://www.sixsigmainstitute.com/news/leansixsigma/2006/02/army-rallies-troops-behind-lean-six.html…

    • 6447 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lean manufacturing is a variation on the theme of efficiency based on optimizing flow and it is a present-day instance of the recurring theme in human history toward increasing efficiency, decreasing waste and using empirical methods to decide what matters, rather than uncritically accepting pre-existing ideas.…

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Toyota can be considered as the first automobile brand that introduced a clear need for flexibility in its entire business system. Toyota’s ‘lean philosophy’ is not only restricted to its manufacturing system: it describes a philosophy that incorporates a collection of tools and techniques into the business processes to optimize time, human resources, assets, and productivity while improving the quality level of products and services to their customers. Currently, several automobile brands clearly recognize the strength of ‘lean thinking’ in relation to increase flexibility in their supply chain activities.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lean manufacturing prospered in the 1980s and continues to be talked about today. However, in pursuit of greater flexibility, elimination of excess in inventory, shortened lead-times, and advanced levels of quality in both products and customer service, industry analysts have popularized the terms "world-class manufacturing" and "lean production" (Sheridan 1993). In the 1990s, industry leaders were trying to formulate a new paradigm for…

    • 1100 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    meeting customer needs and organizational quality objectives, TQM is one of the most applied and well accepted approach between the…

    • 9692 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Entregar productos con de máxima calidad, a un menor costo y en el menor tiempo de entrega posible.…

    • 2302 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Purpose: The aim of this paper is showing the 5S methodology. In this paper it was introduced the way of implementing the 5S methodology in the company. Design/methodology/approach: In the frames of own research it has been analysed and implemented the 5S rules in the production process. Findings: On the basis of the own research it can be stated, that introducing the 5S rules bring the great changes in the company, for example: process improvement by costs’ reduction, increasing of effectiveness and efficiency in the processes, maintenance and improvement of the machines’ efficiency, safety increasing and reduction of the industry pollution, proceedings according to decisions. Research limitations/implications: The 5S methodology permits to analyse the processes running on the workplace. The 5S is the methodology of creation and maintaining well organized, clean, high effective and high quality workplace. Practical implications: Own research clearly showed, that very essential is training of workers about the 5S rules. Essential thing is to divide activities on some main steps and to maintain the continuous improvement. Originality/value: The 5S method begins each programme of improvement in a company. This method can be used in all companies. Its result is the effective organization of the workplace. Keywords: Quality management; Quality improvement; The 5S methodology…

    • 2605 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    lean reflection

    • 1101 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout our operations management class we have practiced many simulations and experienced several observations on lean manufacturing. Although there are many components of lean manufacturing, I have highlighted some of the key points I have absorbed from the class thus far. Lean manufacturing concepts I have learned the most from include the three M’s, the five S’s, flexible resources, total quality management, and respect. In the following paragraphs I will reflect on these ideas and how they pertain to the central belief of lean manufacturing: All waste must be eliminated and my own personal experiences.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Quality is not a quick fix to address management problems. It is not a program, but a transformation. As part of this effort, top managers must recognize the need for assessment, strategic planning, and the development of a long-term, integrated organization-wide approach. Leadership is needed to establish policies defining the positions the organization will take in regard to quality Leadership is also needed to cultivate a customer orientation and provide all employees with ongoing education and training. These arguments notwithstanding, success or failure will rest upon the correct assessment of how to achieve customer-defined quality criteria and the kind of leadership required to get the organization…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays