Preview

Twelfth Night Deception Essay

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1517 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Twelfth Night Deception Essay
‘I am not what I am’: How does Shakespeare present the notions of disguise and deception in Twelfth Night?

The majority of Shakespeare’s comedies include disguises, which in itself entails deception. Shakespeare’s intention for deception was primarily for humour for example, Measure for Measure and As You Like It. In TWELFTH NIGHT the deception is based on the disguise which causes mistaken gender identity (Viola disguising herself to survive), inappropriate love affiliations (Olivia/Cesario) and initially unrequited love (Viola/Orsino). Shakespeare intended for deception to be in good humour: in TWELFTH NIGHT however, it could be argued that the disguise and deception takes a darker quality when the sub-plot characters begin to deceive Malvolio, the exploration of gender roles and the use of disguise to facilitate revelations of character traits.

Disguise and deception in IV:ii has three main purposes; to create humour with the barriers of gender, a dark quality where by the disguise and deception is used as a form of punishment and a comic extension of gulling Malvolio, ‘Out, hyperbolical fiend!’ continuing with the façade
…show more content…
Viola replies, ‘Of your complexion’ to a question of who she loves. Orsino being egotistic interprets this as his wealth, age and status. It does not cross his mind that a ‘man’ could fall in love with him. This shows the comedy of falling in love and it not being reciprocated. Even though Viola experiences the freedoms of being a man, there are limitations, she cannot freely express her love to the man she loves. This demonstrates comic form of dramatic irony, ensuring the audience sees the humour when both protagonists are in an awkward situation. I:iv shows that Viola’s love is unrequited, having to ‘Whoe'er I woo, myself would be his wife.’ Allowing audiences to feel sympathetic towards

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Identity is often misinterpreted in common films and novels. These originated from Shakespeare's Twelfth Night about a girl named Viola, who washed ashore and dresses as a man so she can raise money to return to her land. One of the films that is based off the idea of deception through appearance is Some Like it Hot, two men searching for employment in a band dress as girls, cloaking themselves from a mob. Deception in appearance is common throughout these two stories in several ways.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare also uses deceit in the play The Taming of the Shrew when Kate becomes pursued. In the play Kate know as a shrewd around town was unable to find a husband, because of her crude behavior. Shakespeare set this up as more of a problem because of Kate's younger sister Bianca who already had suitors after her and pursuing her. This was an issue because if their father had not married Kate off first then he would never be able to marry her off because it would seem as if something was wrong with her and that nobody wanted her.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Orsino can be seen at the beginning of the play pining in a melancholic mood for his inamorata, the gorgeous and virtuous Countess Olivia. She spurned every single one of his advances without much thought or hesitation, and it is these rejections that lead Orsino to lament the fact that "there is no woman's sides can bide the beating of so strong a passion, and no woman's heart so big to hold so much as they lack retention". His grumpiness does not stop there as he continued to wax lyrical over the differing perceptions both genders have of love. He egoistically declared, "Make no compare between that love a woman can bear me, and that I owe Olivia". As was the case in the opening scene, Orsino's metaphorical relation of love to food is noteworthy. He deems his love as an appetite; he is "as hungry as the sea and can digest as much". Paradoxically, he had espoused the exact opposite view earlier in the play, stating that men…

    • 949 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The play starts off with the shipwreck and explains how two twins, Viola and Sebastian get separated. Viola gets swept up on land and doesn’t know where she is. She is told by a captain that she is in Illyria. Viola asks herself, “What should I do in Illyria?” Her brother is in Elysium and she thinks he might be dead. The captain tells her about the Duke Orsino and how he loves a woman named Olivia, and he is very sad because Olivia is not interested. Olivia is mourning over her dead father and brother. Viola wants to serve the duke, but in order to do that she has to dress up like a man to get the job. She pretends to be a man named Cesario. She gets the job and her and Orsino become good friends, and the Duke tells Cesario how he loves Olivia. But, Viola (who is playing Cesario) has a crush on the…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The infamous Shakespeare comedy “Twelfth Night” uses a variety of techniques to depict humor and comicality but, manages to develop the nature of love in doing so. Literary devices such as puns, dramatic irony and scene layout are used to provide comedy but, characters are what represent Shakespeare’s personal thoughts on the broad topic of love. Characters in every type of literature give life to the story and are a gateway of expressing different emotions and personality traits. The characters of “Twelfth Night” provide laughter and distinct opinions on love. Malvolio, Olivia and Viola are three main characters that have completely different perspectives on love but, have one thing in common: providing laughter to readers.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the act of misleading a person using various tactics one is considered a deceiver. Deception can be caused through many different factors. Dissimulation, or lies and half-truths, is the verbal way to deceive. A person's actions can also be deceptive, and one can use a symbol or tangible object to deceive another. The minor characters are the victims of deceit, while the major characters are both victims and deceivers themselves. The antagonist in the play is the biggest deceiver of all. The theme of deception is portrayed in the Shakespearean play Othello through both major and minor characters either being deceived by others or using their actions, words, and other inanimate objects as their deceptive tools.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    M.C Escher said, “Are you really sure that a floor can't also be a ceiling?” This quote is saying that what you see and what is actually there can be two different things. Appearances versus reality is a recurring theme in William Shakespeare’s play, Twelfth Night . Appearances hide an important reality and sometimes can get in the way of a character from developing or attaining his or her goal. The problems that happen involve disguises and deceit of one form or another and create tension amongst the characters. The reason Shakespeare has this recurring theme is because of the comedy that comes with it. It is funny for the reader to see the situational irony that occurs and is what makes the play.…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    12th Night - Orsino

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages

    actually describes a platonic love between himself and Cesario. This is a hint to the reader that the unveiling of Viola could, in fact, lead to a true love. For instance, Orsino tells Cesario "If ever thou shalt love; in the sweet pangs of it remember me" (2.4.13-14). This is almost ironic, and foreshadows the follies yet to come including the growing attraction Viola has for Orsino.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    We see from Orsino's later admirer, just how this particular character manages to deal with it. Her name is Viola. She becomes shipwrecked on the island of Illyria. Viola – like Olivia is grieving for her brother's lost existence, as her twin Sebastian, never washed up onto the sure, so viola thinks that he never survived. However little does she know, that he does and washes up a little later on in Act2 scene 1 with his fellow traveler Antonio. But it is in Act 1 scene 2, in which Viola hears from her captain and fears Sebastian dead. It is also in this chapter in which she hears of Orsino's presence on the island. Automatically, she falls for him. Viola already knew of his name and roughly what his life had been like, as she had heard so much about him. This enabled Viola to rekindle or re – spark a stronger likeness to him. Viola now courts him; however, when she learns that of Olivia and Orsino's need for her, she decides to go and help him seek Olivia, despite her own emotions and feelings held for him. This shows how much she is in love with him. Though at first Viola's love seems to be undeveloped and rushed. But it does go to show, that if you really loved someone, you'd let them go, and help them find a place which is more suited to them, even if isn't yourself. We see from Orsino and Viola's relationship, that it is a good…

    • 2157 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another common theme among Shakespeare's comedies is deception. In Twelfth Night, almost every main character used deceit. Viola dressed as Cesario as fooled everyone. She even had Olivia fall in love with her. Feste is portrayed as a fool, but he is really quite wise. He deceives everyone and draws attention to his silliness to make him look unintelligent. He is…

    • 894 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In William Shakespeare 's Twelfth Night; or, What You Will, Viola, a young woman who survived a shipwreck, makes a choice to disguise as a boy, in order to work for the Duke of Illyria, Orsino. During the first three days of her employment as a eunuch named "Cesario", she is sent on a quest to persuade Orsino 's love interest, Olivia, to be his wife. Though not an easy task, Viola is granted access to Olivia, who is mourning her recently deceased brother. While "Cesario" is attempting to woo her for his/her master, Olivia is drawn out of her sadness and mistakenly falls in love with "him." In Act 2, Scene 2, Lines 12-36, Viola realizes what just happened in her exchange with Olivia and how she has fallen in love with "Cesario." Although very…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The play Twelfth Night encapsulates what it meant to be a man and women throughout…

    • 1419 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Viola is a princess, who is shipwrecked on the island of Illyria and fears that she has lost her brother to the sea. Viola has many qualities, her brother, Sebastian, describes her as clever and talented, when he says, "She bore a mind that envy could not but call fair" Line twenty-one Scene One Act two. One will also notice that Viola is resourceful and courageous in Line fifty-four Scene two Act one, when she says "for such disguise as haply shall become", this is the point in the play when Viola decides to disguise herself as a young man. Viola introduces the theme of disguise and mistaken identity by disguising herself as a young man, named Cesario.…

    • 562 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Viola shows herself as resourceful in taking the seemingly absurd measure of disguising herself as a man to survive. Her decision to disguise herself, setting up the whole plot of the play, is a ploy to obtain some control over the situation; ‘the form of my intent’ suggests that Viola is keeping a level, resourceful head in the situation and is carefully planning out her goals she wishes to achieve in disguising herself. The heroine of the play shows resourcefulness of language and a composed nature within her interactions with capricious characters such as Olivia; she uses controlled iambic pentameter and poetic phrases such as ‘tis beauty blent’ in a improvised speech, showing quick-wittedness and resourcefulness but also demonstrating that Viola has command through the use of verse over her emotions whereas Olivia, who even though is a high status figure, speaks loosely and melodramatically in prose. Viola consistently demonstrates her adept use of her wit and intelligence and uses it to her advantage in the early stages of the play. ‘Oft close in pollution’ (line 49) suggests that her intelligence gives her an understanding that appearances can be toxically deceptive but her resourcefulness allows her to use the knowledge of disguises to fashion a plan for survival. Ironically, Viola chooses the…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The love triangle between Orsino, Cesario/ Viola, and Olivia demonstrates that even one the one that you love doesn’t share feelings, the person who does love you may be hidden. Although Orsino loves Olivia, Viola love Orsino, but because of Viola's disguise and his love for Olivia, he is blind to Viola’s love. Even when Viola goes as far to say that someone may “Hath for your love a great pang of heart/ as you have for Olivia. Viola is telling Orsino that someone could feel for him what he is feeling for Olivia, he just needs to look harder. While Orsino may have an unrequited love for Olivia, someone who would love him back is directly in front of him. She also hinted ather love for him more when she says that her sister “Never told her love”. Viola hopes that Orsino picks up on her love for him, but he is to blinded and hurt by his unrequited love for Olivia that he doesn’t notice.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays